redgpu/bullet: Bullet Physics SDK: real-time collision detection and multi-physics simulation for VR, games, visual effects, robotics, machine learning etc.

examples/SharedMemory/PhysicsClientExample.cpp
1 189 строк40 KB
Erwin Coumans
prepare to train racecar using ZED camera pixels (CNN+DQN)
14 июн 2017, 02:04
14 июн 2017, 02:04ee8fd56

#include "PhysicsClientExample.h"

#include "../CommonInterfaces/CommonMultiBodyBase.h"
#include "../CommonInterfaces/Common2dCanvasInterface.h"
#include "SharedMemoryCommon.h"
#include "../CommonInterfaces/CommonParameterInterface.h"
#include "PhysicsServerCommandProcessor.h"
#include "PhysicsClientC_API.h"
#include "PhysicsClient.h"
//#include "SharedMemoryCommands.h"
#include "PhysicsLoopBackC_API.h"
#include "PhysicsDirectC_API.h"
#include "PhysicsClientC_API.h"
#include "PhysicsServerSharedMemory.h"
struct MyMotorInfo2
{
	btScalar m_velTarget;
	btScalar m_maxForce;
    btScalar m_posTarget;
	int		m_uIndex;
    int     m_qIndex;
};

static int camVisualizerWidth = 320;//1024/3;
static int camVisualizerHeight = 240;//768/3;

enum CustomCommands
{
	CMD_CUSTOM_SET_REALTIME_SIMULATION = CMD_MAX_CLIENT_COMMANDS+1,
	CMD_CUSTOM_SET_GRAVITY
};

#define MAX_NUM_MOTORS 128

class PhysicsClientExample : public SharedMemoryCommon
{
protected:
    b3PhysicsClientHandle m_physicsClientHandle;
	

	//this m_physicsServer is only used when option eCLIENTEXAMPLE_SERVER is enabled
	PhysicsServerSharedMemory	m_physicsServer;
	
	bool m_wantsTermination;
    btAlignedObjectArray<int> m_userCommandRequests;
    btAlignedObjectArray<int> m_bodyUniqueIds;
    
    
    int m_sharedMemoryKey;
    int m_selectedBody;
	int m_prevSelectedBody;
	struct Common2dCanvasInterface* m_canvas;
	int m_canvasRGBIndex;
	int m_canvasDepthIndex;
	int m_canvasSegMaskIndex;

	btScalar m_lightPos[3];
	btScalar m_specularCoeff;
	
	void	createButton(const char* name, int id, bool isTrigger );

	void createButtons();
	

    
    //@todo, add accessor methods
	// MyMotorInfo2 m_motorTargetVelocities[MAX_NUM_MOTORS];
    MyMotorInfo2 m_motorTargetPositions[MAX_NUM_MOTORS];
	int m_numMotors;
	int m_options;
	bool m_isOptionalServerConnected;

	public:

	PhysicsClientExample(GUIHelperInterface* helper, int options);
	virtual ~PhysicsClientExample();
    
	virtual void	initPhysics();
    void selectComboBox(int comboIndex, const char* name)
	{
		if (m_guiHelper && m_guiHelper->getParameterInterface())
		{
            int itemIndex = int(atoi(name));
			int bodyIndex = m_bodyUniqueIds[itemIndex];
			if (m_selectedBody != bodyIndex)
			{
				m_selectedBody = bodyIndex;
			}
		}
	}
	virtual void	stepSimulation(float deltaTime);
    
	virtual void resetCamera()
	{
        float dist = 3.45;
        float pitch = -16.2;
        float yaw = 287;
        float targetPos[3]={2.05,0.02,0.53};//-3,2.8,-2.5};
		m_guiHelper->resetCamera(dist,yaw,pitch,targetPos[0],targetPos[1],targetPos[2]);

	}
    
    virtual bool wantsTermination()
    {
        return m_wantsTermination;
    }
    
    virtual bool isConnected()
    {
        return (m_physicsClientHandle!=0);
    }
    
    
    
    void enqueueCommand(int commandId);
    
    void prepareAndSubmitCommand(int commandId);
    
    
	virtual void    exitPhysics(){};
	virtual void	renderScene()
	{
		if (m_options == eCLIENTEXAMPLE_SERVER)
		{
			int renderFlags = 0;
			m_physicsServer.renderScene(renderFlags);
		}

        b3DebugLines debugLines;
        b3GetDebugLines(m_physicsClientHandle,&debugLines);
        int numLines = debugLines.m_numDebugLines;

		int lineWidth = 1;

		if (1)
		{
			btAlignedObjectArray<btVector3FloatData> points;
			points.resize(numLines*2);
			btAlignedObjectArray<unsigned int> indices;
			indices.resize(numLines*2);

			for (int i=0;i<numLines;i++)
			{
				points[i*2].m_floats[0] = debugLines.m_linesFrom[i*3+0];
				points[i*2].m_floats[1] = debugLines.m_linesFrom[i*3+1];
                points[i*2].m_floats[2] = debugLines.m_linesFrom[i*3+2];
                points[i*2+1].m_floats[0] = debugLines.m_linesTo[i*3+0];
				points[i*2+1].m_floats[1] = debugLines.m_linesTo[i*3+1];
				points[i*2+1].m_floats[2] = debugLines.m_linesTo[i*3+2];
				indices[i*2] = i*2;
				indices[i*2+1] = i*2+1;
			}

		
			
			float color[4] = {0.2,0.2,1,1};
			
			if (points.size() && indices.size())
			{
				m_guiHelper->getRenderInterface()->drawLines(&points[0].m_floats[0],color,points.size(),sizeof(btVector3FloatData),&indices[0],indices.size(),lineWidth);
			}
		} else
		{
			for (int i=0;i<numLines;i++)
			{
				m_guiHelper->getRenderInterface()->drawLine(debugLines.m_linesFrom,debugLines.m_linesTo,debugLines.m_linesColor,lineWidth);
			}
		}
	}

	void prepareControlCommand(b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle)
	{
        
        for (int i=0;i<m_numMotors;i++)
        {
            
            btScalar targetPos = m_motorTargetPositions[i].m_posTarget;
            int qIndex = m_motorTargetPositions[i].m_qIndex;
            int uIndex = m_motorTargetPositions[i].m_uIndex;
            static int serial=0;
            serial++;
          //  b3Printf("# motors = %d, cmd[%d] qIndex = %d, uIndex = %d, targetPos = %f", m_numMotors, serial, qIndex,uIndex,targetPos);
            
            b3JointControlSetDesiredPosition(commandHandle, qIndex, targetPos);
            b3JointControlSetDesiredVelocity(commandHandle,uIndex,0);
            b3JointControlSetKp(commandHandle, qIndex, 0.2);
            b3JointControlSetKd(commandHandle, uIndex, 1.);
            
            b3JointControlSetMaximumForce(commandHandle,uIndex,5000);
        }
	}
	virtual void	physicsDebugDraw(int debugFlags)
	{
		if (m_options==eCLIENTEXAMPLE_SERVER)
		{
			m_physicsServer.physicsDebugDraw(debugFlags);
		}
	}
	virtual bool	mouseMoveCallback(float x,float y){return false;};
	virtual bool	mouseButtonCallback(int button, int state, float x, float y){return false;}
	virtual bool	keyboardCallback(int key, int state){return false;}

	
	virtual void setSharedMemoryKey(int key)
	{
        m_sharedMemoryKey = key;
	}
};


void MyComboBoxCallback (int combobox, const char* item, void* userPointer)
{
	//b3Printf("Item selected %s", item);

	PhysicsClientExample* cl = (PhysicsClientExample*) userPointer;
	b3Assert(cl);
	if (cl)
	{
		cl->selectComboBox(combobox,item);
	}
	
}



void MyCallback(int buttonId, bool buttonState, void* userPtr)
{
	PhysicsClientExample* cl = (PhysicsClientExample*) userPtr;
	b3Assert(cl);

    if (cl && buttonState)
    {
        cl->enqueueCommand(buttonId);
    }
}

void PhysicsClientExample::enqueueCommand(int commandId)
{
    m_userCommandRequests.push_back(commandId);
}

void PhysicsClientExample::prepareAndSubmitCommand(int commandId)
{
    
    switch (commandId)
    {
        case  CMD_LOAD_URDF:
        {
            b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3LoadUrdfCommandInit(m_physicsClientHandle, "kuka_iiwa/model.urdf");
            //setting the initial position, orientation and other arguments are optional
            double startPosX = 0;
            static double startPosY = 0;
            double startPosZ = 0;
            b3LoadUrdfCommandSetStartPosition(commandHandle, startPosX,startPosY,startPosZ);
			startPosY += 2.f;
//            ret = b3LoadUrdfCommandSetUseFixedBase(commandHandle, 1);
            b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
            break;
        }
        
        case  CMD_LOAD_SDF:
        {
#ifdef BT_DEBUG
			b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3LoadSdfCommandInit(m_physicsClientHandle, "two_cubes.sdf");
#else
			b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3LoadSdfCommandInit(m_physicsClientHandle, "kitchens/1.sdf");//two_cubes.sdf");//kitchens/1.sdf");//kuka_iiwa/model.sdf");
#endif
            b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
            break;
        }
        case CMD_REQUEST_CAMERA_IMAGE_DATA:
        {
            ///request an image from a simulated camera, using a software renderer.
            b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3InitRequestCameraImage(m_physicsClientHandle);
            //b3RequestCameraImageSelectRenderer(commandHandle,ER_BULLET_HARDWARE_OPENGL);
            
						float viewMatrix[16];
						float projectionMatrix[16];
						m_guiHelper->getRenderInterface()->getActiveCamera()->getCameraProjectionMatrix(projectionMatrix);
            m_guiHelper->getRenderInterface()->getActiveCamera()->getCameraViewMatrix(viewMatrix);
            
            b3RequestCameraImageSetCameraMatrices(commandHandle, viewMatrix,projectionMatrix);
						b3RequestCameraImageSetPixelResolution(commandHandle, camVisualizerWidth,camVisualizerHeight);
			float lightPos[3];
			lightPos[0] = m_lightPos[0];
			lightPos[1] = m_lightPos[1];
			lightPos[2] = m_lightPos[2];
			b3RequestCameraImageSetLightDirection(commandHandle, lightPos);
			b3RequestCameraImageSetLightSpecularCoeff(commandHandle, m_specularCoeff);
						b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
		        break;
        }
        case CMD_CREATE_BOX_COLLISION_SHAPE:
        {
            b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3CreateBoxShapeCommandInit(m_physicsClientHandle);
            b3CreateBoxCommandSetStartPosition(commandHandle,0,0,-1.5);
			b3CreateBoxCommandSetColorRGBA(commandHandle,0,0,1,1);
            b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
            break;
        }
		case CMD_CREATE_RIGID_BODY:
		{
			b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3CreateBoxShapeCommandInit(m_physicsClientHandle);
            b3CreateBoxCommandSetStartPosition(commandHandle,0,0,0);
			b3CreateBoxCommandSetMass(commandHandle,1);
			b3CreateBoxCommandSetCollisionShapeType(commandHandle,COLLISION_SHAPE_TYPE_CYLINDER_Y);
			b3CreateBoxCommandSetColorRGBA(commandHandle,1,1,0,1);
			double radius = 0.2;
			double halfHeight = 0.5;
			b3CreateBoxCommandSetHalfExtents(commandHandle,radius,halfHeight,radius);
            b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
			break;
		}

        case CMD_REQUEST_ACTUAL_STATE:
        {
			if (m_selectedBody>=0)
			{
				b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3RequestActualStateCommandInit(m_physicsClientHandle,m_selectedBody);
                b3SharedMemoryStatusHandle statusHandle = b3SubmitClientCommandAndWaitStatus(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
				b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
                
                int numJoints = b3GetNumJoints(m_physicsClientHandle, m_selectedBody);
                for (int i = 0; i < numJoints; ++i) {
                    struct b3JointSensorState sensorState;
                    b3GetJointState(m_physicsClientHandle, statusHandle, i, &sensorState);
                    //b3Printf("Joint %d: %f", i, sensorState.m_jointMotorTorque);
                }
			}
			
            break;
        };

		case CMD_INIT_POSE:
		{
			
			if (m_selectedBody>=0)
			{
				b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3CreatePoseCommandInit(m_physicsClientHandle,m_selectedBody);
				static int toggle = 0;
				double pos[3] = {0,0,0};
				pos[toggle] = 2;
				toggle++; 
				if (toggle>2)
					toggle=0;

				btQuaternion orn;
				orn.setValue(0,0,0,1);

				switch (toggle)
				{
				case 0:
					orn = btQuaternion(btVector3(1,0,0),SIMD_HALF_PI);
					break;
				case 1:
					orn = btQuaternion(btVector3(0,1,0),SIMD_HALF_PI);
					break;
				case 2:
					orn = btQuaternion(btVector3(0,0,1),SIMD_HALF_PI);
					break;

				default:
					orn.setValue(0,0,0,1);
				};
				

				b3CreatePoseCommandSetBaseOrientation(commandHandle,orn[0],orn[1],orn[2],orn[3]);
				b3CreatePoseCommandSetBasePosition(commandHandle, pos[0],pos[1],pos[2]);
				int numJoints = b3GetNumJoints(m_physicsClientHandle,m_selectedBody);
				static double jointPos = SIMD_PI/2.f;
				
				for (int i=0;i<numJoints;i++)
				{
					b3JointInfo info;
					b3GetJointInfo(m_physicsClientHandle, m_selectedBody,i, &info);
					if ((info.m_jointType == 0) || (info.m_jointType == 1)) //revolute or prismatic
					{
						b3CreatePoseCommandSetJointPosition(m_physicsClientHandle,commandHandle,i,jointPos);
					}
				}
				jointPos += SIMD_PI/8.0;
				b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
			}
			break;
		}
        case CMD_STEP_FORWARD_SIMULATION:
        {
        
            b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3InitStepSimulationCommand(m_physicsClientHandle);
            b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
            break;
        }
            
        case CMD_REQUEST_DEBUG_LINES:
        {
            b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3InitRequestDebugLinesCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, btIDebugDraw::DBG_DrawWireframe);
            b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
            break;
        }
        case CMD_SEND_DESIRED_STATE:
        {
	   if (m_selectedBody>=0)
           {
            // b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle command = b3JointControlCommandInit( m_physicsClientHandle, m_selectedBody, CONTROL_MODE_VELOCITY);
            b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle command = b3JointControlCommandInit2( m_physicsClientHandle, m_selectedBody, CONTROL_MODE_POSITION_VELOCITY_PD);
          //  b3Printf("prepare control command for body %d", m_selectedBody);
               
            prepareControlCommand(command);
            
               
            b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, command);
        }   
	 break;
        }
        case CMD_RESET_SIMULATION:
        {
            b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3InitResetSimulationCommand(m_physicsClientHandle);
            b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
            break;
        }
        case CMD_SEND_BULLET_DATA_STREAM:
        {
#if 0

            //this worked, but needs C-API and a streaming options, similar to debug lines
            command.m_type = buttonId;
            cl->enqueueCommand(command);
#endif

            break;
        }
        case CMD_CUSTOM_SET_GRAVITY: {
            b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3InitPhysicsParamCommand(m_physicsClientHandle);
            b3PhysicsParamSetGravity(commandHandle, 0.0, 0.0, -9.8);
            b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
            break;
        }

		case CMD_CUSTOM_SET_REALTIME_SIMULATION:
		{
			b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3InitPhysicsParamCommand(m_physicsClientHandle);
            b3PhysicsParamSetRealTimeSimulation(commandHandle,1);
            b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
            break;
		}
        
		case CMD_CALCULATE_INVERSE_DYNAMICS:
		{
			if (m_selectedBody >= 0)
			{
				btAlignedObjectArray<double> jointPositionsQ;
				btAlignedObjectArray<double> jointVelocitiesQdot;
				btAlignedObjectArray<double> jointAccelerations;
				int numJoints = b3GetNumJoints(m_physicsClientHandle, m_selectedBody);
				if (numJoints)
				{
					b3Printf("Compute inverse dynamics for joint accelerations:");
					jointPositionsQ.resize(numJoints);
					jointVelocitiesQdot.resize(numJoints);
					jointAccelerations.resize(numJoints);
					for (int i = 0; i < numJoints; i++)
					{
						jointAccelerations[i] = 100;
						b3Printf("Desired joint acceleration[%d]=%f", i, jointAccelerations[i]);
					}
					b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3CalculateInverseDynamicsCommandInit(m_physicsClientHandle,
						m_selectedBody, &jointPositionsQ[0], &jointVelocitiesQdot[0], &jointAccelerations[0]);
					b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);

				}
			}
			break;
		}
		case CMD_REQUEST_CONTACT_POINT_INFORMATION:
            {
                b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3InitRequestContactPointInformation(m_physicsClientHandle);
				b3SetContactFilterBodyA(commandHandle,0);
				b3SetContactFilterBodyB(commandHandle,1);
                b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
                break;
            }
		case CMD_SAVE_WORLD:
		{
                b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3SaveWorldCommandInit(m_physicsClientHandle, "saveWorld.py");
                b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
			break;
		}
		case CMD_REQUEST_VISUAL_SHAPE_INFO:
		{
			if (m_selectedBody >= 0)
			{
				//request visual shape information
				b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3InitRequestVisualShapeInformation(m_physicsClientHandle, m_selectedBody);
				b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
			}
			break;
		}
        case CMD_SET_SHADOW:
        {
            b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3InitRequestCameraImage(m_physicsClientHandle);
            float viewMatrix[16];
            float projectionMatrix[16];
            m_guiHelper->getRenderInterface()->getActiveCamera()->getCameraProjectionMatrix(projectionMatrix);
            m_guiHelper->getRenderInterface()->getActiveCamera()->getCameraViewMatrix(viewMatrix);
            
            b3RequestCameraImageSetCameraMatrices(commandHandle, viewMatrix,projectionMatrix);
            b3RequestCameraImageSetPixelResolution(commandHandle, camVisualizerWidth,camVisualizerHeight);
            bool hasShadow = true;
            b3RequestCameraImageSetShadow(commandHandle, hasShadow);
            b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
            break;
        }
		case CMD_UPDATE_VISUAL_SHAPE:
		{
			int objectUniqueId = 0;
			int linkIndex = -1;
			int shapeIndex = -1;
			int textureIndex = -1;
			double rgbaColor[4] = {0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0};
			b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3InitUpdateVisualShape(m_physicsClientHandle, objectUniqueId, linkIndex, shapeIndex, textureIndex);
			b3UpdateVisualShapeRGBAColor(commandHandle, rgbaColor);
			b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
			break;
		}

        default:
        {
            b3Error("Unknown buttonId");
            btAssert(0);
        }
    };
}


struct Bullet2CommandProcessorCreation3 : public CommandProcessorCreationInterface
{
	virtual class CommandProcessorInterface* createCommandProcessor()
	{
		PhysicsServerCommandProcessor* proc = new PhysicsServerCommandProcessor;
		return proc;
	}

	virtual void deleteCommandProcessor(CommandProcessorInterface* proc)
	{
		delete proc;
	}
};

static Bullet2CommandProcessorCreation3 sB2PC2;

PhysicsClientExample::PhysicsClientExample(GUIHelperInterface* helper, int options)
:SharedMemoryCommon(helper),
m_physicsClientHandle(0),
m_physicsServer(&sB2PC2,0,0),
m_wantsTermination(false),
m_sharedMemoryKey(SHARED_MEMORY_KEY),
m_selectedBody(-1),
m_prevSelectedBody(-1),
m_canvas(0),
m_canvasRGBIndex(-1),
m_canvasDepthIndex(-1),
m_canvasSegMaskIndex(-1),
m_specularCoeff(1.0),
m_numMotors(0),
m_options(options),
m_isOptionalServerConnected(false)
	
{
	b3Printf("Started PhysicsClientExample\n");
}

PhysicsClientExample::~PhysicsClientExample()
{
	if (m_physicsClientHandle)
	{
		b3ProcessServerStatus(m_physicsClientHandle);
		b3DisconnectSharedMemory(m_physicsClientHandle);
	}

	if (m_options == eCLIENTEXAMPLE_SERVER)
	{
		bool deInitializeSharedMemory = true;
		m_physicsServer.disconnectSharedMemory(deInitializeSharedMemory);
	}
	
	if (m_canvas)
	{
	    if (m_canvasRGBIndex>=0)
            m_canvas->destroyCanvas(m_canvasRGBIndex);
	    if (m_canvasDepthIndex>=0)
            m_canvas->destroyCanvas(m_canvasDepthIndex);
        if (m_canvasSegMaskIndex>=0)
            m_canvas->destroyCanvas(m_canvasSegMaskIndex);
		
	}
	
    b3Printf("~PhysicsClientExample\n");
}

void	PhysicsClientExample::createButton(const char* name, int buttonId, bool isTrigger )
{
	ButtonParams button(name,buttonId,  isTrigger);
	button.m_callback = MyCallback;
	button.m_userPointer = this;
	m_guiHelper->getParameterInterface()->registerButtonParameter(button);
}

void	PhysicsClientExample::createButtons()
{
	bool isTrigger = false;
	
    if (m_guiHelper && m_guiHelper->getParameterInterface())
    {
		m_guiHelper->getParameterInterface()->removeAllParameters();

        createButton("Load URDF",CMD_LOAD_URDF,  isTrigger);
        createButton("Load SDF",CMD_LOAD_SDF,  isTrigger);
		createButton("Save World",CMD_SAVE_WORLD,  isTrigger);
        createButton("Set Shadow",CMD_SET_SHADOW, isTrigger);
		createButton("Update Visual Shape",CMD_UPDATE_VISUAL_SHAPE, isTrigger);
        createButton("Get Camera Image",CMD_REQUEST_CAMERA_IMAGE_DATA,isTrigger);
        createButton("Step Sim",CMD_STEP_FORWARD_SIMULATION,  isTrigger);
		createButton("Realtime Sim",CMD_CUSTOM_SET_REALTIME_SIMULATION,  isTrigger);
		createButton("Get Visual Shape Info",CMD_REQUEST_VISUAL_SHAPE_INFO,  isTrigger);
        createButton("Send Bullet Stream",CMD_SEND_BULLET_DATA_STREAM,  isTrigger);
		if (m_options!=eCLIENTEXAMPLE_SERVER)
		{
			createButton("Get State",CMD_REQUEST_ACTUAL_STATE,  isTrigger);
		}
        createButton("Send Desired State",CMD_SEND_DESIRED_STATE,  isTrigger);
        createButton("Create Box Collider",CMD_CREATE_BOX_COLLISION_SHAPE,isTrigger);
				createButton("Create Cylinder Body",CMD_CREATE_RIGID_BODY,isTrigger);
        createButton("Reset Simulation",CMD_RESET_SIMULATION,isTrigger);
				createButton("Initialize Pose",CMD_INIT_POSE,  isTrigger);
        createButton("Set gravity", CMD_CUSTOM_SET_GRAVITY, isTrigger);
		createButton("Compute Inverse Dynamics", CMD_CALCULATE_INVERSE_DYNAMICS, isTrigger);
        createButton("Get Contact Point Info", CMD_REQUEST_CONTACT_POINT_INFORMATION, isTrigger);

        if (m_bodyUniqueIds.size())
        {
            if (m_selectedBody<0)
                m_selectedBody = 0;
            
            ComboBoxParams comboParams;
            comboParams.m_comboboxId = 0;
            comboParams.m_numItems = m_bodyUniqueIds.size();
            comboParams.m_startItem = m_selectedBody;
            comboParams.m_callback = MyComboBoxCallback;
            comboParams.m_userPointer = this;
            //todo: get the real object name

            const char** blarray = new const char*[m_bodyUniqueIds.size()];
            
            for (int i=0;i<m_bodyUniqueIds.size();i++)
            {
                char* bla = new char[16];
                sprintf(bla,"%d", i);
                blarray[i] = bla;
                comboParams.m_items=blarray;//{&bla};
            }
            m_guiHelper->getParameterInterface()->registerComboBox(comboParams);
        }
        

		if (m_physicsClientHandle && m_selectedBody>=0)
		{
            m_numMotors = 0;
            
			int numJoints = b3GetNumJoints(m_physicsClientHandle,m_selectedBody);
			for (int i=0;i<numJoints;i++)
			{
				b3JointInfo info;
				b3GetJointInfo(m_physicsClientHandle,m_selectedBody,i,&info);
				//b3Printf("Joint %s at q-index %d and u-index %d\n",info.m_jointName,info.m_qIndex,info.m_uIndex);
                
				if (info.m_flags & JOINT_HAS_MOTORIZED_POWER)
				{
					if (m_numMotors<MAX_NUM_MOTORS)
					{
						char motorName[1024];
						sprintf(motorName,"%s q", info.m_jointName);
						// MyMotorInfo2* motorInfo = &m_motorTargetVelocities[m_numMotors];
                        MyMotorInfo2* motorInfo = &m_motorTargetPositions[m_numMotors];
						motorInfo->m_velTarget = 0.f;
                        motorInfo->m_posTarget = 0.f;
						motorInfo->m_uIndex = info.m_uIndex;
                        motorInfo->m_qIndex = info.m_qIndex;
                        
						// SliderParams slider(motorName,&motorInfo->m_velTarget);
						// slider.m_minVal=-4;
						// slider.m_maxVal=4;
                        SliderParams slider(motorName,&motorInfo->m_posTarget);
                        slider.m_minVal=-4;
                        slider.m_maxVal=4;
						if (m_guiHelper && m_guiHelper->getParameterInterface())
						{
							m_guiHelper->getParameterInterface()->registerSliderFloatParameter(slider);
						}
						m_numMotors++;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		
		{
			SliderParams sliderLightPosX("light source position x",&m_lightPos[0]);
			SliderParams sliderLightPosY("light source position y",&m_lightPos[1]);
			SliderParams sliderLightPosZ("light source position z",&m_lightPos[2]);
			SliderParams sliderSpecularCoeff("specular coefficient",&m_specularCoeff);
			sliderLightPosX.m_minVal=-1.5;
			sliderLightPosX.m_maxVal=1.5;
			sliderLightPosY.m_minVal=-1.5;
			sliderLightPosY.m_maxVal=1.5;
			sliderLightPosZ.m_minVal=-1.5;
			sliderLightPosZ.m_maxVal=1.5;
			sliderSpecularCoeff.m_minVal=0;
			sliderSpecularCoeff.m_maxVal=5.0;
			if (m_guiHelper && m_guiHelper->getParameterInterface())
			{
				m_guiHelper->getParameterInterface()->registerSliderFloatParameter(sliderLightPosX);
				m_guiHelper->getParameterInterface()->registerSliderFloatParameter(sliderLightPosY);
				m_guiHelper->getParameterInterface()->registerSliderFloatParameter(sliderLightPosZ);
				m_guiHelper->getParameterInterface()->registerSliderFloatParameter(sliderSpecularCoeff);
			}

		}
    }
}



void	PhysicsClientExample::initPhysics()
{
	if (m_guiHelper && m_guiHelper->getParameterInterface())
	{
		int upAxis = 2;
		m_guiHelper->setUpAxis(upAxis);

		createButtons();		
		
	} else
	{
        MyCallback(CMD_LOAD_URDF, true, this);
        MyCallback(CMD_STEP_FORWARD_SIMULATION,true,this);
        
        MyCallback(CMD_RESET_SIMULATION,true,this);
	}

	m_selectedBody = -1;
	m_prevSelectedBody = -1;
	
	m_lightPos[0] = 1.0;
	m_lightPos[1] = 1.0;
	m_lightPos[2] = 1.0;

	{
		m_canvas = m_guiHelper->get2dCanvasInterface();
		if (m_canvas)
		{
		    
			m_canvasRGBIndex = m_canvas->createCanvas("Synthetic Camera RGB data",camVisualizerWidth, camVisualizerHeight);
			m_canvasDepthIndex = m_canvas->createCanvas("Synthetic Camera Depth data",camVisualizerWidth, camVisualizerHeight);
			m_canvasSegMaskIndex = m_canvas->createCanvas("Synthetic Camera Segmentation Mask",camVisualizerWidth, camVisualizerHeight);

			for (int i=0;i<camVisualizerWidth;i++)
			{
				for (int j=0;j<camVisualizerHeight;j++)
				{
					unsigned char red=255;
					unsigned char green=255;
					unsigned char blue=255;
					unsigned char alpha=255;
					if (i==j)
					{
						red = 0;
						green=0;
						blue=0;
					}
					m_canvas->setPixel(m_canvasRGBIndex,i,j,red,green,blue,alpha);
					m_canvas->setPixel(m_canvasDepthIndex,i,j,red,green,blue,alpha);
					m_canvas->setPixel(m_canvasSegMaskIndex,i,j,red,green,blue,alpha);
					
				}
			}
			m_canvas->refreshImageData(m_canvasRGBIndex);
			m_canvas->refreshImageData(m_canvasDepthIndex);
			m_canvas->refreshImageData(m_canvasSegMaskIndex);
			
			
		}

	}

    if (m_options == eCLIENTEXAMPLE_SERVER)
    {
        m_isOptionalServerConnected = m_physicsServer.connectSharedMemory( m_guiHelper);
    }
    
	if (m_options == eCLIENTEXAMPLE_DIRECT)
	{
		m_physicsClientHandle = b3ConnectPhysicsDirect();
	} else
	{
	    m_physicsClientHandle  = b3ConnectSharedMemory(m_sharedMemoryKey);
		//m_physicsClientHandle  = b3ConnectPhysicsLoopback(SHARED_MEMORY_KEY);
	}
	
    if (!b3CanSubmitCommand(m_physicsClientHandle))
    {
		b3Warning("Cannot connect to physics client");
	}

}


void	PhysicsClientExample::stepSimulation(float deltaTime)
{

	if (m_options == eCLIENTEXAMPLE_SERVER)
	{
		for (int i=0;i<100;i++)
		{
			m_physicsServer.processClientCommands();
		}
	}

	if (m_prevSelectedBody != m_selectedBody)
	{
		createButtons();
		m_prevSelectedBody = m_selectedBody;
	}
    
	//while (!b3CanSubmitCommand(m_physicsClientHandle))
	{
		b3SharedMemoryStatusHandle status = b3ProcessServerStatus(m_physicsClientHandle);
		bool hasStatus = (status != 0);
		if (hasStatus)
		{

			int statusType = b3GetStatusType(status);
			if (statusType == CMD_ACTUAL_STATE_UPDATE_COMPLETED)
			{
				//b3Printf("bla\n");
			}
			if (statusType ==CMD_CAMERA_IMAGE_COMPLETED)
            {
			//	static int counter=0;
			//	char msg[1024];
			//	sprintf(msg,"Camera image %d OK\n",counter++);
				b3CameraImageData imageData;
				b3GetCameraImageData(m_physicsClientHandle,&imageData);
				if (m_canvas)
				{
				 
				 //compute depth image range
                 float minDepthValue = 1e20f;
                 float maxDepthValue = -1e20f;
                 
                    for (int i=0;i<camVisualizerWidth;i++)
					{
						for (int j=0;j<camVisualizerHeight;j++)
						{
                            int xIndex = int(float(i)*(float(imageData.m_pixelWidth)/float(camVisualizerWidth)));
                            int yIndex = int(float(j)*(float(imageData.m_pixelHeight)/float(camVisualizerHeight)));
							btClamp(xIndex,0,imageData.m_pixelWidth);
							btClamp(yIndex,0,imageData.m_pixelHeight);
							
                            if (m_canvasDepthIndex >=0)
                            {
                                int depthPixelIndex = (xIndex+yIndex*imageData.m_pixelWidth);
                                float depthValue = imageData.m_depthValues[depthPixelIndex];
                                //todo: rescale the depthValue to [0..255]
                                if (depthValue>-1e20)
                                {
                                    maxDepthValue = btMax(maxDepthValue,depthValue);
                                    minDepthValue = btMin(minDepthValue,depthValue);
                                }
                            }
						}
					}
					
					for (int i=0;i<camVisualizerWidth;i++)
					{
						for (int j=0;j<camVisualizerHeight;j++)
						{
                            int xIndex = int(float(i)*(float(imageData.m_pixelWidth)/float(camVisualizerWidth)));
                            int yIndex = int(float(j)*(float(imageData.m_pixelHeight)/float(camVisualizerHeight)));
							btClamp(yIndex,0,imageData.m_pixelHeight);
							btClamp(xIndex,0,imageData.m_pixelWidth);
							int bytesPerPixel = 4; //RGBA
							
							if (m_canvasRGBIndex >=0)
                            {
                                int rgbPixelIndex = (xIndex+yIndex*imageData.m_pixelWidth)*bytesPerPixel;
                                m_canvas->setPixel(m_canvasRGBIndex,i,j,
                                        imageData.m_rgbColorData[rgbPixelIndex],
                                        imageData.m_rgbColorData[rgbPixelIndex+1],
                                        imageData.m_rgbColorData[rgbPixelIndex+2],
                                                   255); //alpha set to 255
                            }
                            
                            if (m_canvasDepthIndex >=0)
                            {
                                int depthPixelIndex = (xIndex+yIndex*imageData.m_pixelWidth);
                                float depthValue = imageData.m_depthValues[depthPixelIndex];
                                //todo: rescale the depthValue to [0..255]
                                if (depthValue>-1e20)
                                {
									int rgb = 0;

									if (maxDepthValue!=minDepthValue)
									{
										rgb =  (depthValue-minDepthValue)*(255. / (btFabs(maxDepthValue-minDepthValue)));
										if (rgb<0 || rgb>255)
										{
    										//printf("rgb=%d\n",rgb);
	                                    }
									}                 
                                    m_canvas->setPixel(m_canvasDepthIndex,i,j,
                                        rgb,
                                        rgb,
                                        255, 255); //alpha set to 255
                                } else
                                {
                                    m_canvas->setPixel(m_canvasDepthIndex,i,j,
                                        0,
                                        0,
                                        0, 255); //alpha set to 255
                                }
                            }
                            if (m_canvasSegMaskIndex>=0 && (0!=imageData.m_segmentationMaskValues))
                            {
                                int segmentationMaskPixelIndex = (xIndex+yIndex*imageData.m_pixelWidth);
                                int segmentationMask = imageData.m_segmentationMaskValues[segmentationMaskPixelIndex];
                                btVector4 palette[4] = {btVector4(32,255,32,255),
                                                        btVector4(32,32,255,255),
                                                        btVector4(255,255,32,255),
                                                        btVector4(32,255,255,255)};
                                if (segmentationMask>=0)
                                {
                                    btVector4 rgb = palette[segmentationMask&3];
                                     m_canvas->setPixel(m_canvasSegMaskIndex,i,j,
                                        rgb.x(),
                                        rgb.y(),
                                        rgb.z(), 255); //alpha set to 255
                                } else
                                {
                                     m_canvas->setPixel(m_canvasSegMaskIndex,i,j,
                                        0,
                                        0,
                                        0, 255); //alpha set to 255
                                }
                            }
						}
					}
					if (m_canvasRGBIndex >=0)
                        m_canvas->refreshImageData(m_canvasRGBIndex);
                    if (m_canvasDepthIndex >=0)
                        m_canvas->refreshImageData(m_canvasDepthIndex);
                    if (m_canvasSegMaskIndex >=0)
                        m_canvas->refreshImageData(m_canvasSegMaskIndex);
                        
                        
                        
				}

               // b3Printf(msg);
            } 
			if (statusType == CMD_CALCULATED_INVERSE_DYNAMICS_COMPLETED)
			{
				int bodyUniqueId;
				int dofCount;

				b3GetStatusInverseDynamicsJointForces(status,
					&bodyUniqueId,
					&dofCount,
					0);

				btAlignedObjectArray<double> jointForces;
				if (dofCount)
				{
					jointForces.resize(dofCount);
					b3GetStatusInverseDynamicsJointForces(status,
						0,
						0,
						&jointForces[0]);
					for (int i = 0; i < dofCount; i++)
					{
						b3Printf("jointForces[%d]=%f", i, jointForces[i]);
					}
				}

			}
			if (statusType == CMD_CALCULATED_INVERSE_DYNAMICS_FAILED)
			{
				b3Warning("Inverse Dynamics computations failed");
			}

            if (statusType == CMD_CAMERA_IMAGE_FAILED)
            {
                b3Warning("Camera image FAILED\n");
            }
       
            if (statusType == CMD_SDF_LOADING_COMPLETED)
			{
                int bodyIndicesOut[1024];
                int bodyCapacity = 1024;
			    int numBodies = b3GetStatusBodyIndices(status, bodyIndicesOut, bodyCapacity);
			    if (numBodies > bodyCapacity)
                {
                    b3Warning("loadSDF number of bodies (%d) exceeds the internal body capacity (%d)",numBodies, bodyCapacity);
                } else
                {
                    for (int i=0;i<numBodies;i++)
                    {
                        int bodyUniqueId = bodyIndicesOut[i];
                        m_bodyUniqueIds.push_back(bodyUniqueId);
                        int numJoints =  b3GetNumJoints(m_physicsClientHandle,bodyUniqueId);
                        if (numJoints>0)
                        {
                            m_selectedBody = bodyUniqueId;
                        }
/*                        int numJoints =  b3GetNumJoints(m_physicsClientHandle,bodyUniqueId);
                        b3Printf("numJoints = %d", numJoints);
                        for (int i=0;i<numJoints;i++)
                        {
                            b3JointInfo info;
                            b3GetJointInfo(m_physicsClientHandle,bodyUniqueId,i,&info);
                            b3Printf("Joint %s at q-index %d and u-index %d\n",info.m_jointName,info.m_qIndex,info.m_uIndex);
                        }
 
 */
                    }
                }
			    
			    //int numJoints = b3GetNumJoints(m_physicsClientHandle,bodyIndex);
			    
				//int bodyIndex = b3GetStatusBodyIndex(status);
				/*if (bodyIndex>=0)
				{
					int numJoints = b3GetNumJoints(m_physicsClientHandle,bodyIndex);
            
					for (int i=0;i<numJoints;i++)
					{
						b3JointInfo info;
						b3GetJointInfo(m_physicsClientHandle,bodyIndex,i,&info);
						b3Printf("Joint %s at q-index %d and u-index %d\n",info.m_jointName,info.m_qIndex,info.m_uIndex);
					}
					ComboBoxParams comboParams;
					comboParams.m_comboboxId = bodyIndex;
					comboParams.m_numItems = 1;
					comboParams.m_startItem = 0;
					comboParams.m_callback = MyComboBoxCallback;
					comboParams.m_userPointer = this;
					const char* bla = "bla";
					const char* blarray[1];
					blarray[0] = bla;
				
					comboParams.m_items=blarray;//{&bla};
					m_guiHelper->getParameterInterface()->registerComboBox(comboParams);
				}
				*/
			}
			
        
      		if (statusType == CMD_URDF_LOADING_COMPLETED)
			{
				int bodyIndex = b3GetStatusBodyIndex(status);
				if (bodyIndex>=0)
				{
                    m_bodyUniqueIds.push_back(bodyIndex);
                    m_selectedBody = bodyIndex;
					int numJoints = b3GetNumJoints(m_physicsClientHandle,bodyIndex);
            
					for (int i=0;i<numJoints;i++)
					{
						b3JointInfo info;
						b3GetJointInfo(m_physicsClientHandle,bodyIndex,i,&info);
						//b3Printf("Joint %s at q-index %d and u-index %d\n",info.m_jointName,info.m_qIndex,info.m_uIndex);
					}
					
				}
			}
			if (statusType == CMD_CONTACT_POINT_INFORMATION_FAILED)
			{
				b3Warning("Cannot get contact information");
			}
			if (statusType == CMD_VISUAL_SHAPE_INFO_FAILED)
			{
				b3Warning("Cannot get visual shape information");
			}
            if (statusType == CMD_VISUAL_SHAPE_UPDATE_FAILED)
            {
                b3Warning("Cannot update visual shape");
            }
			if (statusType == CMD_VISUAL_SHAPE_INFO_COMPLETED)
			{
				b3VisualShapeInformation shapeInfo;
				b3GetVisualShapeInformation(m_physicsClientHandle, &shapeInfo);
				b3Printf("Num visual shapes: %d", shapeInfo.m_numVisualShapes);
			}
            if (statusType == CMD_VISUAL_SHAPE_UPDATE_COMPLETED)
            {
                b3Printf("Visual shape update completed.");
            }
			if (statusType == CMD_CONTACT_POINT_INFORMATION_COMPLETED)
			{
				b3ContactInformation contactPointData;
				b3GetContactPointInformation(m_physicsClientHandle, &contactPointData);
				b3Printf("Num Contacts: %d\n", contactPointData.m_numContactPoints);

			}
		}
	}
    if (b3CanSubmitCommand(m_physicsClientHandle))
    {
        if (m_userCommandRequests.size())
        {
            //b3Printf("Outstanding user command requests: %d\n", m_userCommandRequests.size());
            int commandId = m_userCommandRequests[0];

            //a manual 'pop_front', we don't use 'remove' because it will re-order the commands
            for (int i=1;i<m_userCommandRequests.size();i++)
            {
                m_userCommandRequests[i-1] = m_userCommandRequests[i];
            }

            m_userCommandRequests.pop_back();
            
            //for the CMD_RESET_SIMULATION we need to do something special: clear the GUI sliders
            if (commandId ==CMD_RESET_SIMULATION)
            {
				m_selectedBody = -1;
                m_numMotors=0;
                m_bodyUniqueIds.clear();
                createButtons();
				b3SharedMemoryCommandHandle commandHandle = b3InitResetSimulationCommand(m_physicsClientHandle);
				if (m_options == eCLIENTEXAMPLE_SERVER)
				{
					b3SubmitClientCommand(m_physicsClientHandle, commandHandle);
					while (!b3CanSubmitCommand(m_physicsClientHandle))
					{
						m_physicsServer.processClientCommands();
						b3SharedMemoryStatusHandle status = b3ProcessServerStatus(m_physicsClientHandle);
						bool hasStatus = (status != 0);
						if (hasStatus)
						{
							//int statusType = b3GetStatusType(status);
							//b3Printf("Status after reset: %d",statusType);
						}
					}
				} else
				{
					prepareAndSubmitCommand(commandId);
				}
            } else
			{
	            prepareAndSubmitCommand(commandId);
			}
            
        }  else
        {
            if (m_numMotors)
            {
                enqueueCommand(CMD_SEND_DESIRED_STATE);
            }
            enqueueCommand(CMD_STEP_FORWARD_SIMULATION);
			if (m_options != eCLIENTEXAMPLE_SERVER)
			{
				//enqueueCommand(CMD_REQUEST_DEBUG_LINES);
			}
        }
    }


}

extern int gSharedMemoryKey;


class CommonExampleInterface*    PhysicsClientCreateFunc(struct CommonExampleOptions& options)
{
    PhysicsClientExample* example = new PhysicsClientExample(options.m_guiHelper, options.m_option);
	if (gSharedMemoryKey>=0)
	{
		example->setSharedMemoryKey(gSharedMemoryKey);
	}
	return example;
}