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wiki_topics_descriptions_one_sent.json 
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{
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  "Baking": "Baking is a method of preparing food that uses dry heat, normally in an oven, but can also be done in hot ashes, or on hot stones.",
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  "Catering": "Catering is the business of providing food service at a remote site or a site such as a hotel, hospital, pub, aircraft, cruise ship, park, filming site or studio, entertainment site, or event venue.",
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  "Beekeeping": "Beekeeping, to pollinate crops, or to produce bees for sale to other beekeepers.",
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  "Public Speaking": "Public speaking is the process or act of performing a speech to a live audience.",
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  "Graphic Design": "Graphic design is the process of visual communication and problem-solving through the use of typography, photography, and illustration.",
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  "Auto detailing": "Auto detailing is the act of performing a thorough cleaning, restoration, and finishing of a motor vehicle, to produce a show-quality cleanliness and polish.",
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  "Home staging": "Home staging is the preparation of a private residence for sale in the real estate marketplace.",
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  "Genealogy": "Genealogy  is the study of families, family history, and the tracing of their lineages.",
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  "Dog Training": "Dog training is the application of behavior analysis which uses the environmental events of antecedents and consequences to modify the dog behavior, either for it to assist in specific activities or undertake particular tasks, or for it to participate effectively in contemporary domestic life.",
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  "Meditation": "Meditation is a practice where an individual uses a technique \u2013 such as mindfulness, or focusing the mind on a particular object, thought, or activity \u2013 to train attention and awareness, and achieve a mentally clear and emotionally calm and stable state.",
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  "Walking": "Walking is one of the main gaits of locomotion among legged animals.",
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  "Beachcombing": "Beachcombing is an activity that consists of an individual \"combing\" the beach and the intertidal zone, looking for things of value, interest or utility.",
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  "Guerrilla gardening": "Guerrilla gardening is the act of gardening on land that the gardeners do not have the legal rights to cultivate, such as abandoned sites, areas that are not being cared for, or private property.",
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  "Upcycling": "Upcycling, also known as creative reuse, is the process of transforming by-products, waste materials, useless, or unwanted products into new materials or products of better quality and environmental value.",
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  "Reading": "Reading is the complex cognitive process of decoding symbols to derive meaning.",
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  "Singing": "Singing is the act of producing musical sounds with the voice and augments regular speech by the use of sustained tonality, rhythm, and a variety of vocal techniques.",
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  "Quilling": "Quilling or paper filigree is an art form that involves the use of strips of paper that are rolled, shaped, and glued together to create decorative designs.",
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  "Archaeology": "Archaeology, or archeology, is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture.",
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  "Noodling": "Noodling is fishing for catfish using one's bare hands, and is practiced primarily in the southern United States.",
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  "Boxing": "Boxing is a combat sport in which two people, usually wearing protective gloves, throw punches at each other for a predetermined amount of time in a boxing ring.",
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  "Dog Walking": "Dog walking is the act of a person walking with a dog, typically from the dog's residence and then returning.",
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  "Foraging": "Foraging is searching for wild food resources.",
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  "Origami": "Origami is the art of paper folding, which is often associated with Japanese culture.",
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  "Martial Arts": "Martial arts are codified systems and traditions of combat practiced for a number of reasons such as self-defense; military and law enforcement applications; competition; physical, mental and spiritual development; and entertainment or the preservation of a nation's intangible cultural heritage.",
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  "Caving": "Caving also known as spelunking in the United States and Canada and potholing in the United Kingdom and Ireland \u2013 is the recreational pastime of exploring wild cave systems.",
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  "Bouldering": "Bouldering is a form of rock climbing that is performed on small rock formations or artificial rock walls without the use of ropes or harnesses.",
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  "Hunting": "Hunting is the practice of seeking, pursuing and capturing or killing wild animals.",
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  "Woodworking": "Woodworking is the activity or skill of making items from wood, and includes cabinet making, wood carving, joinery, carpentry, and woodturning.",
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  "Archery": "Archery is the art, sport, practice, or skill of using a bow to shoot arrows.",
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  "Rock Climbing": "Rock climbing is a sport in which participants climb up, down or across natural rock formations or artificial rock walls.",
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  "Fly Fishing": "Fly fishing is an angling method that uses a light-weight lure\u2014called an artificial fly\u2014to catch fish.",
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  "Hiking": "Hiking is a long, vigorous walk, usually on trails or footpaths in the countryside.",
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  "Architecture": "Architecture is both the process and the product of planning, designing, and constructing buildings or any other structures.",
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  "Base Jumping": "Base jumping is the recreational sport of jumping from fixed objects, using a parachute to descend safely to the ground.",
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  "Racquetball": "Racquetball is a racquet sport played with a hollow rubber ball on an indoor or outdoor court.",
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  "Chainsaw Carving": "The art of chainsaw carving is a fast-growing form of art that combines the modern technology of the chainsaw with the ancient art of woodcarving.",
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  "Amateur Geology": "Amateur geology or rock collecting is the non-professional study and hobby of collecting rocks and minerals or fossil specimens from the natural environment.",
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  "Ice Fishing": "Ice fishing is the practice of catching fish with lines and fish hooks or spears through an opening in the ice on a frozen body of water.",
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  "Motocross": "Motocross is a form of off-road motorcycle racing held on enclosed off-road circuits.",
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  "Paragliding": "Paragliding is the recreational and competitive adventure sport of flying paragliders: lightweight, free-flying, foot-launched glider aircraft with no rigid primary structure.",
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  "Skeet Shooting": "Skeet shooting is a recreational and competitive activity where participants, using shotguns, attempt to break clay targets mechanically flung into the air from two fixed stations at high speed from a variety of angles.",
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  "Storm Chasing": "Storm chasing is broadly defined as the pursuit of any severe weather condition, regardless of motive, which can be curiosity, adventure, scientific investigation, or for news or media coverage.",
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  "Drag boat racing": "Drag boat racing is a form of drag racing which takes place on water rather than land.",
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  "Whittling": "Whittling may refer either to the art of carving shapes out of raw wood using a knife or a time-occupying, non-artistic process of repeatedly shaving slivers from a piece of wood.",
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  "Snorkeling": "Snorkeling is the practice of swimming on or through a body of water while equipped with a diving mask, a shaped breathing tube called a snorkel, and usually swimfins.",
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  "Massage": "Massage is the manipulation of soft tissues in the body.",
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  "Babysitting": "Babysitting is temporarily caring for a child.",
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  "Volunteering": "Volunteering is generally considered an altruistic activity where an individual or group provides services for no financial or social gain \"to benefit another person, group or organization\".",
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  "Tennis": "Tennis is a racket sport that can be played individually against a single opponent.",
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  "Homesteading": "Homesteading is a lifestyle of self-sufficiency.",
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  "Canoeing": "Canoeing is an activity which involves paddling a canoe with a single-bladed paddle.",
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  "Bowling": "Bowling is a target sport and recreational activity in which a player rolls or throws a bowling ball toward pins.",
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  "Acroyoga": "Acroyoga partner and group acrobatics in which at least someone is lifted.",
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  "Pottery": "Pottery is the process of forming vessels and other objects with clay and other ceramic materials, which are fired at high temperatures to give them a hard, durable form.",
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  "Badminton": "Badminton is a racquet sport played using racquets to hit a shuttlecock across a net.",
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  "Zumba": "Zumba is an exercise fitness program created by Colombian dancer and choreographer Alberto \"Beto\" P\u00e9rez during the 1990s.",
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  "Cooking": "Cooking or cookery is the art, technology, science and craft of preparing food for consumption.",
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  "Drawing": "Drawing is a form of visual art in which a person uses various drawing instruments to mark paper or another two-dimensional medium.",
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  "Puppetry": "Puppetry is a form of theatre or performance that involves the manipulation of puppets \u2013 inanimate objects, often resembling some type of human or animal figure, that are animated or manipulated by a human called a puppeteer.",
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  "Knitting": "Knitting is a method by which yarn is manipulated to create a textile or fabric; it is used in many types of garments.",
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  "Skating": "Skating involves any sports or recreational activity which consists of traveling on surfaces or on ice using skates.",
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  "Tapestry": "Tapestry is a form of textile art, traditionally woven by hand on a loom.",
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  "Juggling": "Juggling is a physical skill, performed by a juggler, involving the manipulation of objects for recreation, entertainment, art or sport.",
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  "Skateboarding": "Skateboarding is an action sport which involves riding and performing tricks using a skateboard, as well as a recreational activity, an art form, an entertainment industry job, and a method of transportation.",
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  "Acrobatics": "Acrobatics is the performance of extraordinary human feats of balance, agility, and motor coordination.",
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  "Cheerleading": "Cheerleading is an activity in which the participants cheer for their team as a form of encouragement.",
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  "Baseball": "Baseball is a bat-and-ball game played between two opposing teams who take turns batting and fielding.",
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  "Basketball": "Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular court, compete with the primary objective of shooting a basketball is mandated.",
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  "Baton Twirling": "Baton twirling is an art involving the manipulation of a metal rod and the performer's body to a coordinated routine.",
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  "Scouting": "The Scout movement, also known as Scouting or the Scouts, is a voluntary non-political educational movement for young people open to all without distinction of gender, origin, race or creed, in accordance with the purpose, principles and method conceived by the founder, Lord Baden-Powell.",
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  "Gymnastics": "Gymnastics is a sport that includes exercises requiring balance, strength, flexibility, agility, coordination, and endurance.",
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  "Coffee Roasting": "Roasting coffee transforms the chemical and physical properties of green coffee beans into roasted coffee products.",
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  "Pinochle": "Pinochle, also called pinocle or penuchle, is a trick-taking, Ace-Ten card game typically for two to four players and played with a 48-card deck.",
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  "Calligraphy": "Calligraphy is a visual art related to writing.",
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  "Scrapbooking": "Scrapbooking is a method of preserving, presenting, and arranging personal and family history in the form of a book, box, or card.",
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  "Fishkeeping": "Fishkeeping is a popular hobby, practiced by aquarists, concerned with keeping fish in a home aquarium or garden pond.",
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  "Knife Making": "Knife making is the process of manufacturing a knife by any one or a combination of processes: stock removal, forging to shape, welded lamination or investment cast.",
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  "Poker": "Poker is a family of card games that combines gambling, strategy and different skills.",
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  "Floristry": "Floristry is the production, commerce and trade in flowers.",
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  "Knapping": "Knapping is the shaping of flint, chert, obsidian or other conchoidal fracturing stone through the process of lithic reduction to manufacture stone tools, strikers for flintlock firearms, or to produce flat-faced stones for building or facing walls, and flushwork decoration.",
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  "Table Tennis": "Table tennis, also known as ping-pong, is a sport in which two or four players hit a lightweight ball back and forth across a table using small rackets.",
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  "Reef aquarium": "A reef aquarium or reef tank is a marine aquarium that prominently displays live corals and other marine invertebrates as well as fish that play a role in maintaining the tropical coral reef environment.",
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  "Bookbinding": "Bookbinding is the process of physically assembling a book of codex format from an ordered stack of paper sheets that are folded together into sections or sometimes left as a stack of individual sheets.",
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  "Dominoes": "Dominoes is a family of tile-based games played with rectangular \"domino\" tiles.",
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  "Poetry": "Poetry is a form of literature that uses aesthetic and rhythmic qualities of language\u2014such as phonaesthetics, sound symbolism, and metre\u2014to evoke meanings in addition to, or in place of, the prosaic ostensible meaning.",
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  "Beatboxing": "Beatboxing, using one's mouth, lips, tongue, and voice.",
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  "Tatting": "Tatting is a technique for handcrafting a particularly durable lace from a series of knots and loops.",
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  "Storytelling": "Storytelling describes the social and cultural activity of sharing stories, sometimes with improvisation, theatrics, or embellishment.",
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  "Embroidery": "Embroidery is the craft of decorating fabric or other materials using a needle to apply thread or yarn.",
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  "ventriloquism": "Ventriloquism, or ventriloquy, is an act of stagecraft in which a person changes his or her voice so that it appears that the voice is coming from elsewhere, usually a puppeteered prop, known as a \"dummy\".",
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  "solitaire": "Solitaire is any tabletop game which one can play by oneself, usually with cards.",
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  "fruit carving": "Fruit carving is the art of carving fruit, a very common technique in Europe and Asian countries, and particularly popular in Thailand, China and Japan.",
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  "Urban Exploration": "Urban exploration, urban spelunking, urban rock climbing, urban caving, building hacking, or mousing.",
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  "Camping": "Camping is an outdoor activity involving overnight stays away from home in a shelter, such as a tent or a recreational vehicle.",
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  "Surfing": "Surfing is a surface water sport in which the wave rider, referred to as a surfer, rides on the forward or face of a moving wave, which usually carries the surfer towards the shore.",
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  "Laser tag": "Laser tag is a tag game played with guns that fire infrared beams.",
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  "Windsurfing": "Windsurfing is a surface water sport that emerged when mid 20th century inventors combined surfing and sailing to create a new paradigm in water sports.",
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  "Airsoft": "Airsoft is a competitive team shooting sport in which participants eliminate opposing players with spherical plastic projectiles launched via replica air weapons called airsoft guns.",
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  "Swimming": "Swimming is the self-propulsion of a person through water, usually for recreation, sport, exercise, or survival.",
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  "Scuba Diving": "Scuba diving is a mode of underwater diving where the diver uses a self-contained underwater breathing apparatus has been gaining popularity due to its benefit of reduced nitrogen intake during repetitive dives.",
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  "Trail running": "Trail running is a sport-activity which combines running, and, where there are steep gradients, hiking, that is run \"on any unpaved surface\".",
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  "Wakeboarding": "Wakeboarding is a water sport in which the rider, standing on a wakeboard, is towed behind a motorboat across its wake and especially up off the crest in order to perform aerial maneuvers.",
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  "Sandboarding": "Sandboarding is a boardsport and extreme sport similar to snowboarding that involves riding across or down a sand dune while standing on a board, either with both feet strapped in or while standing loose, without bindings.",
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  "Running": "Running is a method of terrestrial locomotion allowing humans and other animals to move rapidly on foot.",
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  "Parachuting": "Parachuting is a method of transiting from a high point to Earth with the aid of gravity, involving the control of speed during the descent using a parachute or parachutes.",
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  "Lacrosse": "Lacrosse is a team sport played with a lacrosse stick and a lacrosse ball.",
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  "Wrestling": "Wrestling is a combat sport involving grappling-type techniques such as clinch fighting, throws and takedowns, joint locks, pins and other grappling holds.",
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  "Field hockey": "Field hockey is a widely played team sport of the hockey family.",
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  "Speed skating": "Speed skating is a competitive form of ice skating in which the competitors race each other in travelling a certain distance on skates.",
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  "Flag Football": "Flag football is a version of American football where the basic rules of the game are similar to those of the mainstream game to end a down, and contact is not permitted between players; it will result in a penalty for the team that initiates it.",
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  "Beach Volleyball": "Beach volleyball is a team sport played by two teams of two players on a sand court divided by a net.",
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  "Knife Throwing": "Knife throwing is an art, sport, combat skill, or variously an entertainment technique, involving an artist skilled in the art of throwing knives, the weapons thrown, and a target.",
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  "Skimboarding": "Skimboarding is used to glide across the water's surface to meet an incoming breaking wave, and ride it back to shore.",
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  "Cross Country Running": "Cross country running is a sport in which teams and individuals run a race on open-air courses over natural terrain such as dirt or grass.",
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  "Track Cycling": "Track cycling is a bicycle racing sport usually held on specially built banked tracks or velodromes using track bicycles.",
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  "Surf lifesaving": "Surf lifesaving is a multifaceted movement that comprises key aspects of voluntary lifeguard services and competitive surf sport.",
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  "Photography": "Photography is the art, application and practice of creating durable images by recording light or other electromagnetic radiation, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film.",
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  "Mountaineering": "Mountaineering is the set of activities that involves ascending mountains.",
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  "Cave Diving": "Cave diving is underwater diving in water-filled caves.",
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  "Papermaking": "The art, science, and technology of papermaking addresses the methods, equipment, and materials used to make paper and cardboard, these being used widely for printing, writing, and packaging, among many other purposes and useful products.",
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  "Geocaching": "Geocaching is an outdoor recreational activity, in which participants use a Global Positioning System receiver or mobile device and other navigational techniques to hide and seek containers, called \"geocaches\" or \"caches\", at specific locations marked by coordinates all over the world.",
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  "Treasure Hunting": "Treasure Hunting is a Manhwa series by Kang Gyung-Hyo.",
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  "Mountain Biking": "Mountain biking is a sport of riding bicycles off-road, often over rough terrain, using specially designed mountain bikes.",
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  "Speed Reading": "Speed reading is any of several techniques used to improve one's ability to read quickly.",
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  "Pyrotechnics": "Pyrotechnics is the science and craft of using self-contained and self-sustained exothermic chemical reactions to make heat, light, gas, smoke and/or sound.",
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  "Painting": "Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface.",
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  "Hang Gliding": "Hang gliding is an air sport or recreational activity in which a pilot flies a light, non-motorised foot-launched heavier-than-air aircraft called a hang glider.",
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  "Croquet": "Croquet embedded in a grass playing court.",
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  "Grilling": "Grilling is a form of cooking that involves dry heat applied to the surface of food, commonly from above, below or from the side.",
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  "Stamp Collecting": "Stamp collecting is the collecting of postage stamps and related objects.",
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  "Motorcycling": "Motorcycling is riding a motorcycle.",
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  "Dumpster Diving": "Dumpster diving is salvaging from large commercial, residential, industrial and construction containers for unused items discarded by their owners, but deemed useful to the picker.",
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  "Falconry": "Falconry is the hunting of wild animals in their natural state and habitat by means of a trained bird of prey.",
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  "Astronomy": "Astronomy is a natural science that studies celestial objects and phenomena.",
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  "Boat racing": "Boat racing is a sport in which boats, or other types of watercraft, race on water.",
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  "Kicksled": "The kicksled or spark is a small sled consisting of a chair mounted on a pair of flexible metal runners that extend backward to about twice the chair's length.",
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  "Polo": "Polo is a horseback mounted team sport.",
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  "Upholstery": "Upholstery is the work of providing furniture, especially seats, with padding, springs, webbing, and fabric or leather covers.",
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  "Whale watching": "Whale watching is the practice of observing whales and dolphins, but it can also serve scientific and/or educational purposes.",
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  "Gardening": "Gardening is the practice of growing and cultivating plants as part of horticulture.",
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  "Golf": "Golf is a club-and-ball sport in which players use various clubs to hit balls into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible.",
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  "Record Collecting": "Record collecting is the hobby of collecting sound recordings, usually of music and/or the \"spoken word\".",
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  "Aquascaping": "Aquascaping is the craft of arranging aquatic plants, as well as rocks, stones, cavework, or driftwood, in an aesthetically pleasing manner within an aquarium\u2014in effect, gardening under water.",
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  "Cartography": "Cartography is the study and practice of making maps.",
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  "Taxidermy": "Taxidermy is the preserving of an animal's body via mounting or stuffing, for the purpose of display or study.",
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  "Cryptography": "Cryptography or cryptology is the practice and study of techniques for secure communication in the presence of third parties called adversaries.",
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  "Graphology": "Graphology is the analysis of the physical characteristics and patterns of handwriting claiming to be able to identify the writer, indicating the psychological state at the time of writing, or evaluating personality characteristics.",
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  "Fishing": "Fishing is the activity of trying to catch fish.",
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  "Tai Chi": "Tai chi, is an internal Chinese martial art practiced for both its defense training, its health benefits and meditation.",
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  "Gyotaku": "Gyotaku is the traditional Japanese method of printing fish, a practice which dates back to the mid-1800s.",
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  "Curling": "Curling is a sport in which players slide stones on a sheet of ice toward a target area which is segmented into four concentric circles.",
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  "Deltiology": "Deltiology is the study and collection of postcards.",
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  "Chandlery": "A chandlery was originally the office in a medieval household responsible for wax and candles, as well as the room in which the candles were kept.",
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  "Digital scrapbooking": "Digital scrapbooking is the term for the creation of a new 2D artwork by re-combining various graphic elements.",
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  "Cake decorating": "Cake decorating is one of the sugar arts that uses icing or frosting and other edible decorative elements to make plain cakes more visually interesting.",
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  "Freediving": "Freediving, breath-hold diving, or skin diving is a form of underwater diving that relies on breath-holding until resurfacing rather than the use of breathing apparatus such as scuba gear.",
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  "Beadwork": "Beadwork is the art or craft of attaching beads to one another by stringing them with a sewing needle or beading needle and thread or thin wire, or sewing them to cloth.",
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  "Quilting": "Quilting is the process of sewing two or more layers of fabric together to make a thicker padded material, usually to create a quilt or quilted garment.",
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  "Cookie decorating": "Cookie decorating dates back to at least the 14th century when in Switzerland, springerle cookie molds were carved from wood and used to impress Biblical designs into cookies.",
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  "Latte Art": "Latte art is a method of preparing coffee created by pouring microfoam into a shot of espresso and resulting in a pattern or design on the surface of the latte.",
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  "Writing": "Writing is a medium of human communication that represents language with signs and symbols.",
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  "Jogging": "Jogging is a form of trotting or running at a slow or leisurely pace.",
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  "Shooting": "Shooting is the act or process of discharging a projectile from a ranged weapon.",
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  "Beach": "A beach is a landform alongside a body of water which consists of loose particles.",
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  "Darts": "Darts is a sport in which small missiles are thrown at a circular target fixed to a wall.",
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  "Skiing": "Skiing is a means of transport using skis to glide on snow.",
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  "Snowboarding": "Snowboarding is a recreational activity and Winter Olympic and Paralympic sport that involves descending a snow-covered slope while standing on a snowboard attached to a rider's feet."
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}

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