Amazing-Python-Scripts

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# IMPORT MODULES AND DEFINE VARIABLES
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import random
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playing = True
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# CLASSES
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class Card:  # Creates all the cards
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    def __init__(self, suit, rank):
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        self.suit = suit
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        self.rank = rank
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    def __str__(self):
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        return self.rank + ' of ' + self.suit
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class Deck:  # creates a deck of cards
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    suits = ('Hearts', 'Diamonds', 'Spades', 'Clubs')
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    ranks = ('Two', 'Three', 'Four', 'Five', 'Six', 'Seven',
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             'Eight', 'Nine', 'Ten', 'Jack', 'Queen', 'King', 'Ace')
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    def __init__(self):
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        self.deck = []  # haven't created a deck yet
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        for suit in Deck.suits:
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            for rank in Deck.ranks:
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                self.deck.append(Card(suit, rank))
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    def __str__(self):
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        deck_comp = ''
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        for card in self.deck:
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            deck_comp += '\n ' + card.__str__()
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        return 'The deck has: ' + deck_comp
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    def shuffle(self):  # shuffle all the cards in the deck
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        random.shuffle(self.deck)
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    def deal(self):  # pick out a card from the deck
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        single_card = self.deck.pop()
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        return single_card
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class Hand:   # show all the cards that the dealer and player have
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    values = {'Two': 2, 'Three': 3, 'Four': 4, 'Five': 5, 'Six': 6, 'Seven': 7, 'Eight': 8,
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              'Nine': 9, 'Ten': 10, 'Jack': 10, 'Queen': 10, 'King': 10, 'Ace': 11}
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    def __init__(self):
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        self.cards = []
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        self.value = 0
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        self.aces = 0  # keep track of aces
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    def add_card(self, card):  # add a card to the player's or dealer's hand
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        self.cards.append(card)
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        self.value += Hand.values[card.rank]
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        if card.rank == 'Ace':
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            self.aces += 1
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    def adjust_for_ace(self):
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        while self.value > 21 and self.aces:
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            self.value -= 10
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            self.aces -= 1
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class Chips:   # keep track of chips
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    def __init__(self):
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        self.total = 100
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        self.bet = 0
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    def win_bet(self):
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        self.total += self.bet
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    def lose_bet(self):
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        self.total -= self.bet
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# FUNCTIONS
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def take_bet(chips):  # ask for user's bet
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    while True:
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        try:
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            chips.bet = int(input("How many chips would you like to bet? "))
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        except ValueError:
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            print("Sorry! Please can you type in a number: ")
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        else:
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            if chips.bet > chips.total:
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                print("You bet can't exceed 100!")
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            else:
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                break
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def hit(deck, hand):
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    hand.add_card(deck.deal())
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    hand.adjust_for_ace()
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def hit_or_stand(deck, hand):   # hit or stand
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    global playing
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    while True:
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        ask = input(
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            "\nWould you like to hit or stand? Please enter 'h' or 's': ")
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        if ask[0].lower() == 'h':
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            hit(deck, hand)
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        elif ask[0].lower() == 's':
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            print("Player stands, Dealer is playing.")
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            playing = False
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        else:
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            print("Sorry! I did not understand that! Please try again!")
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            continue
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        break
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def show_some(player, dealer):
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    print("\nDealer's Hand: ")
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    print(" <card hidden>")
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    print("", dealer.cards[1])
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    print("\nPlayer's Hand: ", *player.cards, sep='\n ')
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def show_all(player, dealer):
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    print("\nDealer's Hand: ", *dealer.cards, sep='\n ')
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    print("Dealer's Hand =", dealer.value)
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    print("\nPlayer's Hand: ", *player.cards, sep='\n ')
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    print("Player's Hand =", player.value)
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# Game endings
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def player_busts(player, dealer, chips):
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    print("PLAYER BUSTS!")
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    chips.lose_bet()
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def player_wins(player, dealer, chips):
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    print("PLAYER WINS!")
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    chips.win_bet()
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def dealer_busts(player, dealer, chips):
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    print("DEALER BUSTS!")
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    chips.win_bet()
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def dealer_wins(player, dealer, chips):
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    print("DEALER WINS!")
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    chips.lose_bet()
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def push(player, dealer):
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    print("Its a push! Player and Dealer tie!")
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# Gameplay!
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while True:
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    print("Welcome to BlackJack!")
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    # create an shuffle deck
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    deck = Deck()
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    deck.shuffle()
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    player_hand = Hand()
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    player_hand.add_card(deck.deal())
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    player_hand.add_card(deck.deal())
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    dealer_hand = Hand()
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    dealer_hand.add_card(deck.deal())
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    dealer_hand.add_card(deck.deal())
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    # set up the player's chips
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    player_chips = Chips()
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    # ask player for bet
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    take_bet(player_chips)
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    # show cards
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    show_some(player_hand, dealer_hand)
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    while playing:
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        hit_or_stand(deck, player_hand)
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        show_some(player_hand, dealer_hand)
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        if player_hand.value > 21:
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            player_busts(player_hand, dealer_hand, player_chips)
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            break
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    if player_hand.value <= 21:
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        while dealer_hand.value < 17:
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            hit(deck, dealer_hand)
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        show_all(player_hand, dealer_hand)
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        if dealer_hand.value > 21:
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            dealer_busts(player_hand, dealer_hand, player_chips)
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        elif dealer_hand.value > player_hand.value:
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            dealer_wins(player_hand, dealer_hand, player_chips)
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        elif dealer_hand.value < player_hand.value:
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            player_wins(player_hand, dealer_hand, player_chips)
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        if player_hand.value > 21:
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            player_busts(player_hand, dealer_hand, player_chips)
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    print("\nPlayer's winnings stand at", player_chips.total)
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    new_game = input("\nWould you like to play again? Enter 'y' or 'n': ")
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    if new_game[0].lower() == 'y':
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        playing = True
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        continue
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    else:
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        print("\nThanks for playing!")
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        break
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