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* Copyright (c) 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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#include "precompiled.hpp"
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#include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
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#include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
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#include "runtime/os.inline.hpp"
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#include "runtime/semaphore.inline.hpp"
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#include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
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#include "utilities/zipLibrary.hpp"
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// Entry points in zip.dll for loading zip/jar file entries
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typedef void**(*ZIP_Open_t)(const char* name, char** pmsg);
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typedef void(*ZIP_Close_t)(jzfile* zip);
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typedef jzentry* (*ZIP_FindEntry_t)(jzfile* zip, const char* name, jint* sizeP, jint* nameLen);
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typedef jboolean(*ZIP_ReadEntry_t)(jzfile* zip, jzentry* entry, unsigned char* buf, char* namebuf);
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typedef jint(*ZIP_CRC32_t)(jint crc, const jbyte* buf, jint len);
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typedef const char* (*ZIP_GZip_InitParams_t)(size_t, size_t*, size_t*, int);
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typedef size_t(*ZIP_GZip_Fully_t)(char*, size_t, char*, size_t, char*, size_t, int, char*, char const**);
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static ZIP_Open_t ZIP_Open = nullptr;
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static ZIP_Close_t ZIP_Close = nullptr;
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static ZIP_FindEntry_t ZIP_FindEntry = nullptr;
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static ZIP_ReadEntry_t ZIP_ReadEntry = nullptr;
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static ZIP_CRC32_t ZIP_CRC32 = nullptr;
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static ZIP_GZip_InitParams_t ZIP_GZip_InitParams = nullptr;
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static ZIP_GZip_Fully_t ZIP_GZip_Fully = nullptr;
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static void* _zip_handle = nullptr;
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static bool _loaded = false;
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static inline bool is_loaded() {
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return Atomic::load_acquire(&_loaded);
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static inline bool not_loaded() {
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static void* dll_lookup(const char* name, const char* path, bool vm_exit_on_failure) {
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assert(_zip_handle != nullptr, "invariant");
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void* func = os::dll_lookup(_zip_handle, name);
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if (func == nullptr && vm_exit_on_failure) {
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jio_snprintf(&msg[0], sizeof msg, "Could not resolve \"%s\"", name);
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vm_exit_during_initialization(&msg[0], path);
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static void store_function_pointers(const char* path, bool vm_exit_on_failure) {
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assert(_zip_handle != nullptr, "invariant");
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ZIP_Open = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(ZIP_Open_t, dll_lookup("ZIP_Open", path, vm_exit_on_failure));
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ZIP_Close = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(ZIP_Close_t, dll_lookup("ZIP_Close", path, vm_exit_on_failure));
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ZIP_FindEntry = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(ZIP_FindEntry_t, dll_lookup("ZIP_FindEntry", path, vm_exit_on_failure));
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ZIP_ReadEntry = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(ZIP_ReadEntry_t, dll_lookup("ZIP_ReadEntry", path, vm_exit_on_failure));
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ZIP_CRC32 = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(ZIP_CRC32_t, dll_lookup("ZIP_CRC32", path, vm_exit_on_failure));
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// The following entry points are most likely optional from a zip library implementation perspective.
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// Hence no vm_exit on a resolution failure. Further refactorings should investigate this,
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// and if possible, streamline setting all entry points consistently.
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ZIP_GZip_InitParams = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(ZIP_GZip_InitParams_t, dll_lookup("ZIP_GZip_InitParams", path, false));
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ZIP_GZip_Fully = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(ZIP_GZip_Fully_t, dll_lookup("ZIP_GZip_Fully", path, false));
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static void load_zip_library(bool vm_exit_on_failure) {
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assert(!is_loaded(), "should not load zip library twice");
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char path[JVM_MAXPATHLEN];
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if (os::dll_locate_lib(&path[0], sizeof path, Arguments::get_dll_dir(), "zip")) {
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_zip_handle = os::dll_load(&path[0], &ebuf[0], sizeof ebuf);
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if (_zip_handle == nullptr) {
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if (vm_exit_on_failure) {
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vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to load zip library", &path[0]);
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store_function_pointers(&path[0], vm_exit_on_failure);
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Atomic::release_store(&_loaded, true);
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assert(is_loaded(), "invariant");
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// Helper mutex class that also ensures that java threads
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// are in _thread_in_native when loading the zip library.
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class ZipLibraryLoaderLock : public StackObj {
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static Semaphore _lock;
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ZipLibraryLoaderLock() : _jt(nullptr) {
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Thread* thread = Thread::current_or_null();
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if (thread != nullptr && thread->is_Java_thread()) {
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JavaThread* const jt = JavaThread::cast(thread);
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if (jt->thread_state() != _thread_in_native) {
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ThreadStateTransition::transition_from_vm(jt, _thread_in_native, false);
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~ZipLibraryLoaderLock() {
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if (_jt != nullptr) {
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ThreadStateTransition::transition_from_native(_jt, _thread_in_vm, false);
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Semaphore ZipLibraryLoaderLock::_lock(1);
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static void initialize(bool vm_exit_on_failure = true) {
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ZipLibraryLoaderLock lock;
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load_zip_library(vm_exit_on_failure);
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void** ZipLibrary::open(const char* name, char** pmsg) {
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assert(ZIP_Open != nullptr, "invariant");
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return ZIP_Open(name, pmsg);
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void ZipLibrary::close(jzfile* zip) {
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assert(is_loaded(), "invariant");
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assert(ZIP_Close != nullptr, "invariant");
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jzentry* ZipLibrary::find_entry(jzfile* zip, const char* name, jint* sizeP, jint* nameLen) {
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assert(ZIP_FindEntry != nullptr, "invariant");
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return ZIP_FindEntry(zip, name, sizeP, nameLen);
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jboolean ZipLibrary::read_entry(jzfile* zip, jzentry* entry, unsigned char* buf, char* namebuf) {
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assert(ZIP_ReadEntry != nullptr, "invariant");
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return ZIP_ReadEntry(zip, entry, buf, namebuf);
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jint ZipLibrary::crc32(jint crc, const jbyte* buf, jint len) {
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assert(ZIP_CRC32 != nullptr, "invariant");
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return ZIP_CRC32(crc, buf, len);
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const char* ZipLibrary::init_params(size_t block_size, size_t* needed_out_size, size_t* needed_tmp_size, int level) {
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if (ZIP_GZip_InitParams == nullptr) {
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return "Cannot get ZIP_GZip_InitParams function";
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return ZIP_GZip_InitParams(block_size, needed_out_size, needed_tmp_size, level);
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size_t ZipLibrary::compress(char* in, size_t in_size, char* out, size_t out_size, char* tmp, size_t tmp_size, int level, char* buf, const char** pmsg) {
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if (ZIP_GZip_Fully == nullptr) {
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*pmsg = "Cannot get ZIP_GZip_Fully function";
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return ZIP_GZip_Fully(in, in_size, out, out_size, tmp, tmp_size, level, buf, pmsg);
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void* ZipLibrary::handle() {
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assert(is_loaded(), "invariant");
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assert(_zip_handle != nullptr, "invariant");