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absl/container/internal/test_allocator.h
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29 мар 2025, 01:30
29 мар 2025, 01:30
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// Copyright 2018 The Abseil Authors. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. #ifndef ABSL_CONTAINER_INTERNAL_TEST_ALLOCATOR_H_ #define ABSL_CONTAINER_INTERNAL_TEST_ALLOCATOR_H_ #include <cassert> #include <cstddef> #include <cstdint> #include <memory> #include <type_traits> #include "gtest/gtest.h" #include "absl/base/config.h" namespace absl { ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN namespace container_internal { // This is a stateful allocator, but the state lives outside of the // allocator (in whatever test is using the allocator). This is odd // but helps in tests where the allocator is propagated into nested // containers - that chain of allocators uses the same state and is // thus easier to query for aggregate allocation information. template <typename T> class CountingAllocator { public: using Allocator = std::allocator<T>; using AllocatorTraits = std::allocator_traits<Allocator>; using value_type = typename AllocatorTraits::value_type; using pointer = typename AllocatorTraits::pointer; using const_pointer = typename AllocatorTraits::const_pointer; using size_type = typename AllocatorTraits::size_type; using difference_type = typename AllocatorTraits::difference_type; CountingAllocator() = default; explicit CountingAllocator(int64_t* bytes_used) : bytes_used_(bytes_used) {} CountingAllocator(int64_t* bytes_used, int64_t* instance_count) : bytes_used_(bytes_used), instance_count_(instance_count) {} template <typename U> CountingAllocator(const CountingAllocator<U>& x) : bytes_used_(x.bytes_used_), instance_count_(x.instance_count_) {} pointer allocate( size_type n, typename AllocatorTraits::const_void_pointer hint = nullptr) { Allocator allocator; pointer ptr = AllocatorTraits::allocate(allocator, n, hint); if (bytes_used_ != nullptr) { *bytes_used_ += n * sizeof(T); } return ptr; } void deallocate(pointer p, size_type n) { Allocator allocator; AllocatorTraits::deallocate(allocator, p, n); if (bytes_used_ != nullptr) { *bytes_used_ -= n * sizeof(T); } } template <typename U, typename... Args> void construct(U* p, Args&&... args) { Allocator allocator; AllocatorTraits::construct(allocator, p, std::forward<Args>(args)...); if (instance_count_ != nullptr) { *instance_count_ += 1; } } template <typename U> void destroy(U* p) { Allocator allocator; // Ignore GCC warning bug. #if ABSL_INTERNAL_HAVE_MIN_GNUC_VERSION(12, 0) #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wuse-after-free" #endif AllocatorTraits::destroy(allocator, p); #if ABSL_INTERNAL_HAVE_MIN_GNUC_VERSION(12, 0) #pragma GCC diagnostic pop #endif if (instance_count_ != nullptr) { *instance_count_ -= 1; } } template <typename U> class rebind { public: using other = CountingAllocator<U>; }; friend bool operator==(const CountingAllocator& a, const CountingAllocator& b) { return a.bytes_used_ == b.bytes_used_ && a.instance_count_ == b.instance_count_; } friend bool operator!=(const CountingAllocator& a, const CountingAllocator& b) { return !(a == b); } int64_t* bytes_used_ = nullptr; int64_t* instance_count_ = nullptr; }; template <typename T> struct CopyAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc : public CountingAllocator<T> { using propagate_on_container_copy_assignment = std::true_type; using Base = CountingAllocator<T>; using Base::Base; template <typename U> explicit CopyAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc( const CopyAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc<U>& other) : Base(other.bytes_used_, other.instance_count_) {} template <typename U> struct rebind { using other = CopyAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc<U>; }; }; template <typename T> struct MoveAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc : public CountingAllocator<T> { using propagate_on_container_move_assignment = std::true_type; using Base = CountingAllocator<T>; using Base::Base; template <typename U> explicit MoveAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc( const MoveAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc<U>& other) : Base(other.bytes_used_, other.instance_count_) {} template <typename U> struct rebind { using other = MoveAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc<U>; }; }; template <typename T> struct SwapPropagatingCountingAlloc : public CountingAllocator<T> { using propagate_on_container_swap = std::true_type; using Base = CountingAllocator<T>; using Base::Base; template <typename U> explicit SwapPropagatingCountingAlloc( const SwapPropagatingCountingAlloc<U>& other) : Base(other.bytes_used_, other.instance_count_) {} template <typename U> struct rebind { using other = SwapPropagatingCountingAlloc<U>; }; }; // Tries to allocate memory at the minimum alignment even when the default // allocator uses a higher alignment. template <typename T> struct MinimumAlignmentAlloc : std::allocator<T> { MinimumAlignmentAlloc() = default; template <typename U> explicit MinimumAlignmentAlloc(const MinimumAlignmentAlloc<U>& /*other*/) {} template <class U> struct rebind { using other = MinimumAlignmentAlloc<U>; }; T* allocate(size_t n) { T* ptr = std::allocator<T>::allocate(n + 1); char* cptr = reinterpret_cast<char*>(ptr); cptr += alignof(T); return reinterpret_cast<T*>(cptr); } void deallocate(T* ptr, size_t n) { char* cptr = reinterpret_cast<char*>(ptr); cptr -= alignof(T); std::allocator<T>::deallocate(reinterpret_cast<T*>(cptr), n + 1); } }; inline bool IsAssertEnabled() { // Use an assert with side-effects to figure out if they are actually enabled. bool assert_enabled = false; assert([&]() { // NOLINT assert_enabled = true; return true; }()); return assert_enabled; } template <template <class Alloc> class Container> void TestCopyAssignAllocPropagation() { int64_t bytes1 = 0, instances1 = 0, bytes2 = 0, instances2 = 0; CopyAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc<int> allocator1(&bytes1, &instances1); CopyAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc<int> allocator2(&bytes2, &instances2); // Test propagating allocator_type. { Container<CopyAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc<int>> c1(allocator1); Container<CopyAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc<int>> c2(allocator2); for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) c1.insert(i); EXPECT_NE(c2.get_allocator(), allocator1); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 100); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); c2 = c1; EXPECT_EQ(c2.get_allocator(), allocator1); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 200); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); } // Test non-propagating allocator_type with different allocators. { Container<CountingAllocator<int>> c1(allocator1), c2(allocator2); for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) c1.insert(i); EXPECT_EQ(c2.get_allocator(), allocator2); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 100); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); c2 = c1; EXPECT_EQ(c2.get_allocator(), allocator2); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 100); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 100); } EXPECT_EQ(bytes1, 0); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 0); EXPECT_EQ(bytes2, 0); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); } template <template <class Alloc> class Container> void TestMoveAssignAllocPropagation() { int64_t bytes1 = 0, instances1 = 0, bytes2 = 0, instances2 = 0; MoveAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc<int> allocator1(&bytes1, &instances1); MoveAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc<int> allocator2(&bytes2, &instances2); // Test propagating allocator_type. { Container<MoveAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc<int>> c1(allocator1); Container<MoveAssignPropagatingCountingAlloc<int>> c2(allocator2); for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) c1.insert(i); EXPECT_NE(c2.get_allocator(), allocator1); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 100); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); c2 = std::move(c1); EXPECT_EQ(c2.get_allocator(), allocator1); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 100); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); } // Test non-propagating allocator_type with equal allocators. { Container<CountingAllocator<int>> c1(allocator1), c2(allocator1); for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) c1.insert(i); EXPECT_EQ(c2.get_allocator(), allocator1); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 100); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); c2 = std::move(c1); EXPECT_EQ(c2.get_allocator(), allocator1); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 100); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); } // Test non-propagating allocator_type with different allocators. { Container<CountingAllocator<int>> c1(allocator1), c2(allocator2); for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) c1.insert(i); EXPECT_NE(c2.get_allocator(), allocator1); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 100); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); c2 = std::move(c1); EXPECT_EQ(c2.get_allocator(), allocator2); EXPECT_LE(instances1, 100); // The values in c1 may or may not have been // destroyed at this point. EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 100); } EXPECT_EQ(bytes1, 0); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 0); EXPECT_EQ(bytes2, 0); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); } template <template <class Alloc> class Container> void TestSwapAllocPropagation() { int64_t bytes1 = 0, instances1 = 0, bytes2 = 0, instances2 = 0; SwapPropagatingCountingAlloc<int> allocator1(&bytes1, &instances1); SwapPropagatingCountingAlloc<int> allocator2(&bytes2, &instances2); // Test propagating allocator_type. { Container<SwapPropagatingCountingAlloc<int>> c1(allocator1), c2(allocator2); for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) c1.insert(i); EXPECT_NE(c2.get_allocator(), allocator1); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 100); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); c2.swap(c1); EXPECT_EQ(c2.get_allocator(), allocator1); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 100); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); } // Test non-propagating allocator_type with equal allocators. { Container<CountingAllocator<int>> c1(allocator1), c2(allocator1); for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) c1.insert(i); EXPECT_EQ(c2.get_allocator(), allocator1); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 100); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); c2.swap(c1); EXPECT_EQ(c2.get_allocator(), allocator1); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 100); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); } // Test non-propagating allocator_type with different allocators. { Container<CountingAllocator<int>> c1(allocator1), c2(allocator2); for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) c1.insert(i); EXPECT_NE(c1.get_allocator(), c2.get_allocator()); if (IsAssertEnabled()) { EXPECT_DEATH_IF_SUPPORTED(c2.swap(c1), ""); } } EXPECT_EQ(bytes1, 0); EXPECT_EQ(instances1, 0); EXPECT_EQ(bytes2, 0); EXPECT_EQ(instances2, 0); } template <template <class Alloc> class Container> void TestAllocPropagation() { TestCopyAssignAllocPropagation<Container>(); TestMoveAssignAllocPropagation<Container>(); TestSwapAllocPropagation<Container>(); } } // namespace container_internal ABSL_NAMESPACE_END } // namespace absl #endif // ABSL_CONTAINER_INTERNAL_TEST_ALLOCATOR_H_