githubmirror/libuser

apps/lnewusers.1
99 строк3 KB
Miloslav Trmač
2008-07-13 Miloslav Trmač <mitr@redhat.com>
14 июл 2008, 00:14
14 июл 2008, 00:14fa513cc
.\" A man page for lnewusers
.\" Copyright (C) 2005, 2008 Red Hat, Inc.
.\"
.\" This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
.\" the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by
.\" the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
.\" (at your option) any later version.
.\"
.\" This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
.\" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
.\" MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
.\" General Public License for more details.
.\"
.\" You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
.\" License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
.\" Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
.\"
.\" Author: Miloslav Trmac <mitr@redhat.com>
.TH lnewusers 1 "Jul 13 2008" libuser

.SH NAME
lnewusers \- Create new user accounts

.SH SYNOPSIS
lnewusers [\fIOPTION\fR]...

.SH DESCRIPTION
Creates new user accounts using data read from standard input.

The input data consists of lines,
each line has 7 colon-separated fields:

.IP "User name"

.IP "Plaintext password"

.IP "User ID"
.B lnewusers
refuses to create users with user ID 0 (the \fBroot\fR user ID).

.IP Group
If this field is a valid group ID,
it is interpreted as a group ID,
otherwise as a group name.
If the field is empty,
a group name equal to user name is used.

If the specified group does not exist,
it is automatically created.
If the group is specified with a group ID,
the created group has group name equal to the user name.

.IP \f[SM]GECOS\fR
The \f[SM]GECOS\fR field is traditionally used to store user's real name
and other information.

.IP "Home directory"
If this field is empty,
a default specified by
.B libuser
configuration,
or \fB/home/\fIusername\fR if
.B libuser
configuration does not specify a default,
is used.

.IP "Login shell"
If this field is empty,
a default specified by
.B libuser
configuration is used.

.PP
Errors in user specifications are reported and processing continues
on the next line.

.SH OPTIONS
.TP
\fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-file\fR=\fIfile\fR
Read account data from \fIfile\fR instead of standard input.

.TP
\fB\-i\fR, \fB\-\-interactive\fR 
Ask all questions when connecting to the user database,
even if default answers are set up in
.B libuser
configuration.

.TP
\fB\-M\fR, \fB\-\-nocreatehome\fR
Don't create home directories.

.TP
\fB\-n\fR, \fB\-\-nocreatemail\fR
Don't create mail spool files.

.SH EXIT STATUS
The exit status is 0 on success, nonzero on fatal error.
Errors in user specifications are not reflected in the exit status.