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src/tests/hkdf_test.c
360 строк
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Michael Brown
[crypto] Allow for input keying material to overlap output
20 июн 2026, 16:43
20 июн 2026, 16:43
a2eba23
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/* * Copyright (C) 2026 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the * License, or any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA * 02110-1301, USA. * * You can also choose to distribute this program under the terms of * the Unmodified Binary Distribution Licence (as given in the file * COPYING.UBDL), provided that you have satisfied its requirements. */ FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER_OR_UBDL ); /** @file * * HKDF self-tests * * These test vectors are taken from RFC 5869 Appendix A. */ /* Forcibly enable assertions */ #undef NDEBUG #include <string.h> #include <ipxe/crypto.h> #include <ipxe/sha1.h> #include <ipxe/sha256.h> #include <ipxe/hkdf.h> #include <ipxe/test.h> /** Define inline input keying material */ #define IKM(...) { __VA_ARGS__ } /** Define inline salt */ #define SALT(...) { __VA_ARGS__ } /** Define inline additional information */ #define INFO(...) { __VA_ARGS__ } /** Define inline expected pseudorandom key */ #define PRK(...) { __VA_ARGS__ } /** Define inline expected output keying material */ #define OKM(...) { __VA_ARGS__ } /** An HKDF self-test */ struct hkdf_test { /** Digest algorithm */ struct digest_algorithm *digest; /** Input keying material */ const void *ikm; /** Length of input keying material */ size_t ikm_len; /** Salt */ const void *salt; /** Length of salt */ size_t salt_len; /** Additional information */ const void *info; /** Length of additional information */ size_t info_len; /** Expected pseudorandom key */ const void *prk; /** Length of expected pseudorandom key */ size_t prk_len; /** Expected output keying material */ const void *okm; /** Length of expected output keying material */ size_t okm_len; }; /** * Define an HKDF test * * @v name Test name * @v DIGEST Digest algorithm * @v SALTED Use salt value * @v IKM Input keying material * @v SALT Salt * @v INFO Additional information * @v PRK Expected pseudorandom key * @v OKM Expected output keying material */ #define HKDF_TEST( name, DIGEST, SALTED, IKM, SALT, INFO, PRK, OKM ) \ static const uint8_t name ## _ikm[] = IKM; \ static const uint8_t name ## _salt[] = SALT; \ static const uint8_t name ## _info[] = INFO; \ static const uint8_t name ## _prk[] = PRK; \ static const uint8_t name ## _okm[] = OKM; \ static struct hkdf_test name = { \ .digest = DIGEST, \ .ikm = name ## _ikm, \ .ikm_len = sizeof ( name ## _ikm ), \ .salt = ( SALTED ? name ## _salt : NULL ), \ .salt_len = sizeof ( name ## _salt ), \ .info = name ## _info, \ .info_len = sizeof ( name ## _info ), \ .prk = name ## _prk, \ .prk_len = sizeof ( name ## _prk ), \ .okm = name ## _okm, \ .okm_len = sizeof ( name ## _okm ), \ } /** * Report an HKDF test result * * @v test HKDF test * @v file Test code file * @v line Test code line */ static void hkdf_okx ( struct hkdf_test *test, const char *file, unsigned int line ) { size_t digestsize = test->digest->digestsize; union { uint8_t ikm[test->ikm_len]; uint8_t salt[test->salt_len]; uint8_t info[test->info_len]; uint8_t prk[test->prk_len]; uint8_t okm[test->okm_len]; } overlap; uint8_t prk[digestsize]; uint8_t okm[test->okm_len]; size_t check_len; /* Sanity checks */ okx ( ( test->salt != NULL ) || ( test->salt_len == 0 ), file, line ); okx ( test->prk_len == digestsize, file, line ); /* Test extraction */ hkdf_extract ( test->digest, test->salt, test->salt_len, test->ikm, test->ikm_len, prk ); okx ( memcmp ( prk, test->prk, digestsize ) == 0, file, line ); /* Test expansion */ hkdf_expand ( test->digest, test->prk, test->info, test->info_len, okm, test->okm_len ); okx ( memcmp ( okm, test->okm, test->okm_len ) == 0, file, line ); /* Test overlap between salt and pseudorandom key */ if ( test->salt ) { memcpy ( overlap.salt, test->salt, test->salt_len ); hkdf_extract ( test->digest, overlap.salt, test->salt_len, test->ikm, test->ikm_len, overlap.prk ); okx ( memcmp ( overlap.prk, test->prk, digestsize ) == 0, file, line ); } /* Test overlap between input keying material and pseudorandom key */ memcpy ( overlap.ikm, test->ikm, test->ikm_len ); hkdf_extract ( test->digest, test->salt, test->salt_len, overlap.ikm, test->ikm_len, overlap.prk ); okx ( memcmp ( overlap.prk, test->prk, digestsize ) == 0, file, line ); /* Calculate length for expansion overlap tests */ check_len = test->okm_len; if ( check_len > digestsize ) check_len = digestsize; /* Test overlap between pseudorandom key and output */ memcpy ( overlap.prk, test->prk, test->prk_len ); hkdf_expand ( test->digest, overlap.prk, test->info, test->info_len, overlap.okm, test->okm_len ); okx ( memcmp ( overlap.okm, test->okm, check_len ) == 0, file, line ); /* Test overlap between additional information and output */ memcpy ( overlap.info, test->info, test->info_len ); hkdf_expand ( test->digest, test->prk, overlap.info, test->info_len, overlap.okm, test->okm_len ); okx ( memcmp ( overlap.okm, test->okm, check_len ) == 0, file, line ); } #define hkdf_ok( test ) hkdf_okx ( test, __FILE__, __LINE__ ) /** RFC 5869 test case 1: Basic test case with SHA-256 */ HKDF_TEST ( hkdf_test_1, &sha256_algorithm, 1, IKM ( 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b ), SALT ( 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c ), INFO ( 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8, 0xf9 ), PRK ( 0x07, 0x77, 0x09, 0x36, 0x2c, 0x2e, 0x32, 0xdf, 0x0d, 0xdc, 0x3f, 0x0d, 0xc4, 0x7b, 0xba, 0x63, 0x90, 0xb6, 0xc7, 0x3b, 0xb5, 0x0f, 0x9c, 0x31, 0x22, 0xec, 0x84, 0x4a, 0xd7, 0xc2, 0xb3, 0xe5 ), OKM ( 0x3c, 0xb2, 0x5f, 0x25, 0xfa, 0xac, 0xd5, 0x7a, 0x90, 0x43, 0x4f, 0x64, 0xd0, 0x36, 0x2f, 0x2a, 0x2d, 0x2d, 0x0a, 0x90, 0xcf, 0x1a, 0x5a, 0x4c, 0x5d, 0xb0, 0x2d, 0x56, 0xec, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xbf, 0x34, 0x00, 0x72, 0x08, 0xd5, 0xb8, 0x87, 0x18, 0x58, 0x65 ) ); /** RFC 5869 test case 2: Test with SHA-256 and longer inputs/outputs */ HKDF_TEST ( hkdf_test_2, &sha256_algorithm, 1, IKM ( 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f ), SALT ( 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf ), INFO ( 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7, 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf, 0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf, 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff ), PRK ( 0x06, 0xa6, 0xb8, 0x8c, 0x58, 0x53, 0x36, 0x1a, 0x06, 0x10, 0x4c, 0x9c, 0xeb, 0x35, 0xb4, 0x5c, 0xef, 0x76, 0x00, 0x14, 0x90, 0x46, 0x71, 0x01, 0x4a, 0x19, 0x3f, 0x40, 0xc1, 0x5f, 0xc2, 0x44 ), OKM ( 0xb1, 0x1e, 0x39, 0x8d, 0xc8, 0x03, 0x27, 0xa1, 0xc8, 0xe7, 0xf7, 0x8c, 0x59, 0x6a, 0x49, 0x34, 0x4f, 0x01, 0x2e, 0xda, 0x2d, 0x4e, 0xfa, 0xd8, 0xa0, 0x50, 0xcc, 0x4c, 0x19, 0xaf, 0xa9, 0x7c, 0x59, 0x04, 0x5a, 0x99, 0xca, 0xc7, 0x82, 0x72, 0x71, 0xcb, 0x41, 0xc6, 0x5e, 0x59, 0x0e, 0x09, 0xda, 0x32, 0x75, 0x60, 0x0c, 0x2f, 0x09, 0xb8, 0x36, 0x77, 0x93, 0xa9, 0xac, 0xa3, 0xdb, 0x71, 0xcc, 0x30, 0xc5, 0x81, 0x79, 0xec, 0x3e, 0x87, 0xc1, 0x4c, 0x01, 0xd5, 0xc1, 0xf3, 0x43, 0x4f, 0x1d, 0x87 ) ); /** RFC 5869 test case 3: Test with SHA-256 and zero-length salt/info */ HKDF_TEST ( hkdf_test_3, &sha256_algorithm, 1, IKM ( 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b ), SALT(), INFO(), PRK ( 0x19, 0xef, 0x24, 0xa3, 0x2c, 0x71, 0x7b, 0x16, 0x7f, 0x33, 0xa9, 0x1d, 0x6f, 0x64, 0x8b, 0xdf, 0x96, 0x59, 0x67, 0x76, 0xaf, 0xdb, 0x63, 0x77, 0xac, 0x43, 0x4c, 0x1c, 0x29, 0x3c, 0xcb, 0x04 ), OKM ( 0x8d, 0xa4, 0xe7, 0x75, 0xa5, 0x63, 0xc1, 0x8f, 0x71, 0x5f, 0x80, 0x2a, 0x06, 0x3c, 0x5a, 0x31, 0xb8, 0xa1, 0x1f, 0x5c, 0x5e, 0xe1, 0x87, 0x9e, 0xc3, 0x45, 0x4e, 0x5f, 0x3c, 0x73, 0x8d, 0x2d, 0x9d, 0x20, 0x13, 0x95, 0xfa, 0xa4, 0xb6, 0x1a, 0x96, 0xc8 ) ); /** RFC 5869 test case 4: Basic test case with SHA-1 */ HKDF_TEST ( hkdf_test_4, &sha1_algorithm, 1, IKM ( 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b ), SALT ( 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c ), INFO ( 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8, 0xf9 ), PRK ( 0x9b, 0x6c, 0x18, 0xc4, 0x32, 0xa7, 0xbf, 0x8f, 0x0e, 0x71, 0xc8, 0xeb, 0x88, 0xf4, 0xb3, 0x0b, 0xaa, 0x2b, 0xa2, 0x43 ), OKM ( 0x08, 0x5a, 0x01, 0xea, 0x1b, 0x10, 0xf3, 0x69, 0x33, 0x06, 0x8b, 0x56, 0xef, 0xa5, 0xad, 0x81, 0xa4, 0xf1, 0x4b, 0x82, 0x2f, 0x5b, 0x09, 0x15, 0x68, 0xa9, 0xcd, 0xd4, 0xf1, 0x55, 0xfd, 0xa2, 0xc2, 0x2e, 0x42, 0x24, 0x78, 0xd3, 0x05, 0xf3, 0xf8, 0x96 ) ); /** RFC 5869 test case 5: Test with SHA-1 and longer inputs/outputs */ HKDF_TEST ( hkdf_test_5, &sha1_algorithm, 1, IKM ( 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f ), SALT ( 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf ), INFO ( 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7, 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf, 0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf, 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff ), PRK ( 0x8a, 0xda, 0xe0, 0x9a, 0x2a, 0x30, 0x70, 0x59, 0x47, 0x8d, 0x30, 0x9b, 0x26, 0xc4, 0x11, 0x5a, 0x22, 0x4c, 0xfa, 0xf6 ), OKM ( 0x0b, 0xd7, 0x70, 0xa7, 0x4d, 0x11, 0x60, 0xf7, 0xc9, 0xf1, 0x2c, 0xd5, 0x91, 0x2a, 0x06, 0xeb, 0xff, 0x6a, 0xdc, 0xae, 0x89, 0x9d, 0x92, 0x19, 0x1f, 0xe4, 0x30, 0x56, 0x73, 0xba, 0x2f, 0xfe, 0x8f, 0xa3, 0xf1, 0xa4, 0xe5, 0xad, 0x79, 0xf3, 0xf3, 0x34, 0xb3, 0xb2, 0x02, 0xb2, 0x17, 0x3c, 0x48, 0x6e, 0xa3, 0x7c, 0xe3, 0xd3, 0x97, 0xed, 0x03, 0x4c, 0x7f, 0x9d, 0xfe, 0xb1, 0x5c, 0x5e, 0x92, 0x73, 0x36, 0xd0, 0x44, 0x1f, 0x4c, 0x43, 0x00, 0xe2, 0xcf, 0xf0, 0xd0, 0x90, 0x0b, 0x52, 0xd3, 0xb4 ) ); /** RFC 5869 test case 6: Test with SHA-1 and zero-length salt/info */ HKDF_TEST ( hkdf_test_6, &sha1_algorithm, 1, IKM ( 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b ), SALT(), INFO(), PRK ( 0xda, 0x8c, 0x8a, 0x73, 0xc7, 0xfa, 0x77, 0x28, 0x8e, 0xc6, 0xf5, 0xe7, 0xc2, 0x97, 0x78, 0x6a, 0xa0, 0xd3, 0x2d, 0x01 ), OKM ( 0x0a, 0xc1, 0xaf, 0x70, 0x02, 0xb3, 0xd7, 0x61, 0xd1, 0xe5, 0x52, 0x98, 0xda, 0x9d, 0x05, 0x06, 0xb9, 0xae, 0x52, 0x05, 0x72, 0x20, 0xa3, 0x06, 0xe0, 0x7b, 0x6b, 0x87, 0xe8, 0xdf, 0x21, 0xd0, 0xea, 0x00, 0x03, 0x3d, 0xe0, 0x39, 0x84, 0xd3, 0x49, 0x18 ) ); /** RFC 5869 test case 7: Test with SHA-1, salt not provided */ HKDF_TEST ( hkdf_test_7, &sha1_algorithm, 0, IKM ( 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c ), SALT(), INFO(), PRK ( 0x2a, 0xdc, 0xca, 0xda, 0x18, 0x77, 0x9e, 0x7c, 0x20, 0x77, 0xad, 0x2e, 0xb1, 0x9d, 0x3f, 0x3e, 0x73, 0x13, 0x85, 0xdd ), OKM ( 0x2c, 0x91, 0x11, 0x72, 0x04, 0xd7, 0x45, 0xf3, 0x50, 0x0d, 0x63, 0x6a, 0x62, 0xf6, 0x4f, 0x0a, 0xb3, 0xba, 0xe5, 0x48, 0xaa, 0x53, 0xd4, 0x23, 0xb0, 0xd1, 0xf2, 0x7e, 0xbb, 0xa6, 0xf5, 0xe5, 0x67, 0x3a, 0x08, 0x1d, 0x70, 0xcc, 0xe7, 0xac, 0xfc, 0x48 ) ); /** * Perform HKDF self-tests * */ static void hkdf_test_exec ( void ) { hkdf_ok ( &hkdf_test_1 ); hkdf_ok ( &hkdf_test_2 ); hkdf_ok ( &hkdf_test_3 ); hkdf_ok ( &hkdf_test_4 ); hkdf_ok ( &hkdf_test_5 ); hkdf_ok ( &hkdf_test_6 ); hkdf_ok ( &hkdf_test_7 ); } /** HKDF self-test */ struct self_test hkdf_test __self_test = { .name = "hkdf", .exec = hkdf_test_exec, };