tests/run-verify.c - master - githubmirror/gpgme

tests/run-verify.c
604 строки18 KB
Ingo Klöcker
Provide serial number and issuer of unknown S/MIME signing certificates
03 авг 2026, 16:55
03 авг 2026, 16:557ba3ef8
/* run-verify.c  - Helper to perform a verify operation
 * Copyright (C) 2009 g10 Code GmbH
 *
 * This file is part of GPGME.
 *
 * GPGME is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * GPGME is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this program; if not, see <https://gnu.org/licenses/>.
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
 */

/* We need to include config.h so that we know whether we are building
   with large file system (LFS) support. */
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>

#include <gpgme.h>

#define PGM "run-verify"

#include "run-support.h"


static int verbose;


static const char *
isotimestr (unsigned long value)
{
  time_t t;
  static char buffer[25+5];
  struct tm *tp;

  if (!value)
    return "none";
  t = value;

  tp = gmtime (&t);
  snprintf (buffer, sizeof buffer, "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d",
            1900+tp->tm_year, tp->tm_mon+1, tp->tm_mday,
            tp->tm_hour, tp->tm_min, tp->tm_sec);
  return buffer;
}


static gpg_error_t
status_cb (void *opaque, const char *keyword, const char *value)
{
  (void)opaque;
  fprintf (stderr, "status_cb: %s %s\n", keyword, value);
  return 0;
}


static void
print_summary (gpgme_sigsum_t summary)
{
  if ( (summary & GPGME_SIGSUM_VALID      ))
    fputs (" valid", stdout);
  if ( (summary & GPGME_SIGSUM_GREEN      ))
    fputs (" green", stdout);
  if ( (summary & GPGME_SIGSUM_RED        ))
    fputs (" red", stdout);
  if ( (summary & GPGME_SIGSUM_KEY_REVOKED))
    fputs (" revoked", stdout);
  if ( (summary & GPGME_SIGSUM_KEY_EXPIRED))
    fputs (" key-expired", stdout);
  if ( (summary & GPGME_SIGSUM_SIG_EXPIRED))
    fputs (" sig-expired", stdout);
  if ( (summary & GPGME_SIGSUM_KEY_MISSING))
    fputs (" key-missing", stdout);
  if ( (summary & GPGME_SIGSUM_CRL_MISSING))
    fputs (" crl-missing", stdout);
  if ( (summary & GPGME_SIGSUM_CRL_TOO_OLD))
    fputs (" crl-too-old", stdout);
  if ( (summary & GPGME_SIGSUM_BAD_POLICY ))
    fputs (" bad-policy", stdout);
  if ( (summary & GPGME_SIGSUM_SYS_ERROR  ))
    fputs (" sys-error", stdout);
}

static void
print_validity (gpgme_validity_t val)
{
  const char *s = NULL;

  switch (val)
    {
    case GPGME_VALIDITY_UNKNOWN:  s = "unknown"; break;
    case GPGME_VALIDITY_UNDEFINED:s = "undefined"; break;
    case GPGME_VALIDITY_NEVER:    s = "never"; break;
    case GPGME_VALIDITY_MARGINAL: s = "marginal"; break;
    case GPGME_VALIDITY_FULL:     s = "full"; break;
    case GPGME_VALIDITY_ULTIMATE: s = "ultimate"; break;
    }
  if (s)
    fputs (s, stdout);
  else
    printf ("[bad validity value %u]", (unsigned int)val);
}


static void
print_description (const char *text, int indent)
{
  for (; *text; text++)
    {
      putchar (*text);
      if (*text == '\n')
        printf ("%*s", indent, "");
    }
  putchar ('\n');
}


static void
print_result (gpgme_verify_result_t result)
{
  gpgme_signature_t sig;
  gpgme_sig_notation_t nt;
  gpgme_user_id_t uid;
  gpgme_tofu_info_t ti;
  int count = 0;

  printf ("Original file name .: %s\n", nonnull(result->file_name));
  printf ("MIME flag ..........: %s\n", result->is_mime? "yes":"no");
  for (sig = result->signatures; sig; sig = sig->next)
    {
      printf ("Signature ...: %d\n", count++);
      printf ("  status ....: %s\n", gpgme_strerror (sig->status));
      printf ("  summary ...:"); print_summary (sig->summary); putchar ('\n');
      printf ("  fingerprint: %s\n", nonnull (sig->fpr));
      printf ("  s/n .......: %s\n", nonnull (sig->issuer_serial));
      printf ("  issuer ....: %s\n", nonnull (sig->issuer_name));
      printf ("  created ...: %lu\n", sig->timestamp);
      printf ("  expires ...: %lu\n", sig->exp_timestamp);
      printf ("  validity ..: ");
      print_validity (sig->validity); putchar ('\n');
      printf ("  val.reason : %s\n", gpgme_strerror (sig->status));
      printf ("  pubkey algo: %d (%s)\n", sig->pubkey_algo,
              nonnull(gpgme_pubkey_algo_name (sig->pubkey_algo)));
      printf ("  digest algo: %d (%s)\n", sig->hash_algo,
              nonnull(gpgme_hash_algo_name (sig->hash_algo)));
      printf ("  pka address: %s\n", nonnull (sig->pka_address));
      printf ("  pka trust .: %s\n",
              sig->pka_trust == 0? "n/a" :
              sig->pka_trust == 1? "bad" :
              sig->pka_trust == 2? "okay": "RFU");
      printf ("  other flags:%s%s%s%s\n",
              sig->wrong_key_usage? " wrong-key-usage":"",
              sig->chain_model? " chain-model":"",
              sig->is_de_vs? " de-vs":"",
              sig->is_de_vs && sig->beta_compliance? "(beta)":"");
      for (nt = sig->notations; nt; nt = nt->next)
        {
          if (nt->name)
            {
              printf ("  notation ..: '%s'\n", nt->name);
              if (strlen (nt->name) != nt->name_len)
                printf ("    warning .: name larger (%d)\n", nt->name_len);
              printf ("    flags ...:%s%s (0x%02x)\n",
                      nt->critical? " critical":"",
                      nt->human_readable? " human":"",
                      nt->flags);
              if (nt->value)
                printf ("    value ...: '%s'\n", nt->value);
            }
          else
            {
              printf ("  policy ....: '%s'\n", nt->value);
            }
          if ((nt->value?strlen (nt->value):0) != nt->value_len)
            printf ("    warning .: value larger (%d)\n", nt->value_len);
        }
      if (sig->key)
        {
          printf ("  primary fpr: %s\n", nonnull (sig->key->fpr));
          for (uid = sig->key->uids; uid; uid = uid->next)
            {
              printf ("  tofu addr .: %s\n", nonnull (uid->address));
              ti = uid->tofu;
              if (!ti)
                continue;
              printf ("    validity : %u (%s)\n", ti->validity,
                      ti->validity == 0? "conflict" :
                      ti->validity == 1? "no history" :
                      ti->validity == 2? "little history" :
                      ti->validity == 3? "enough history" :
                      ti->validity == 4? "lot of history" : "?");
              printf ("    policy ..: %u (%s)\n", ti->policy,
                      ti->policy == GPGME_TOFU_POLICY_NONE? "none" :
                      ti->policy == GPGME_TOFU_POLICY_AUTO? "auto" :
                      ti->policy == GPGME_TOFU_POLICY_GOOD? "good" :
                      ti->policy == GPGME_TOFU_POLICY_UNKNOWN? "unknown" :
                      ti->policy == GPGME_TOFU_POLICY_BAD? "bad" :
                      ti->policy == GPGME_TOFU_POLICY_ASK? "ask" : "?");
              printf ("    signcount: %hu\n", ti->signcount);
              printf ("      first..: %s\n", isotimestr (ti->signfirst));
              printf ("      last ..: %s\n", isotimestr (ti->signlast));
              printf ("    encrcount: %hu\n", ti->encrcount);
              printf ("      first..: %s\n", isotimestr (ti->encrfirst));
              printf ("      last ..: %s\n", isotimestr (ti->encrlast));
              printf ("    desc ....: ");
              print_description (nonnull (ti->description), 15);
            }
        }
    }
}



static int
show_usage (int ex)
{
  fputs ("usage: " PGM " [options] [DETACHEDSIGFILE] FILE\n\n"
         "Options:\n"
         "  --verbose        run in verbose mode\n"
         "  --status         print status lines from the backend\n"
         "  --openpgp        use the OpenPGP protocol (default)\n"
         "  --cms            use the CMS protocol\n"
         "  --binary         assume binary signature\n"
         "  --sender MBOX    use MBOX as sender address\n"
         "  --repeat N       repeat the operation N times\n"
         "  --auto-key-retrieve\n"
         "  --auto-key-import\n"
         "  --output FILE    write output to FILE instead of stdout\n"
         "  --archive        extract files from a signed archive FILE\n"
         "  --directory DIR  extract the files into the directory DIR\n"
         "  --diagnostics    print diagnostics\n"
         "  --direct-file-io pass file names instead of streams with content of files to backend\n"
         "  --proc-all-sigs  pass this option to gpg\n"
         "  --known-notations STRING  Parse STRING and pass to gpg\n"
         , stderr);
  exit (ex);
}


int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
  int last_argc = -1;
  const char *s;
  gpgme_protocol_t protocol = GPGME_PROTOCOL_OpenPGP;
  gpgme_verify_flags_t flags = 0;
  int print_status = 0;
  const char *sender = NULL;
  const char *output = NULL;
  const char *directory = NULL;
  const char *known_notations = NULL;
  int auto_key_retrieve = 0;
  int auto_key_import = 0;
  gpgme_data_encoding_t encoding = GPGME_DATA_ENCODING_NONE;
  int diagnostics = 0;
  int direct_file_io = 0;
  int proc_all_sigs = 0;
  int repeats = 1;
  int i;

  if (argc)
    { argc--; argv++; }

  while (argc && last_argc != argc )
    {
      last_argc = argc;
      if (!strcmp (*argv, "--"))
        {
          argc--; argv++;
          break;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--help"))
        show_usage (0);
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--verbose"))
        {
          verbose = 1;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--status"))
        {
          print_status = 1;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--openpgp"))
        {
          protocol = GPGME_PROTOCOL_OpenPGP;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--cms"))
        {
          protocol = GPGME_PROTOCOL_CMS;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--binary"))
        {
          encoding = GPGME_DATA_ENCODING_BINARY;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--sender"))
        {
          argc--; argv++;
          if (!argc)
            show_usage (1);
          sender = *argv;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--repeat"))
        {
            argc--; argv++;
            if (!argc)
                show_usage (1);
            repeats = atoi (*argv);
            argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--auto-key-retrieve"))
        {
          auto_key_retrieve = 1;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--auto-key-import"))
        {
          auto_key_import = 1;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--output"))
        {
          argc--; argv++;
          if (!argc)
            show_usage (1);
          output = *argv;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--archive"))
        {
          flags |= GPGME_VERIFY_ARCHIVE;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--directory"))
        {
          argc--; argv++;
          if (!argc)
            show_usage (1);
          directory = *argv;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--diagnostics"))
        {
          diagnostics = 1;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--direct-file-io"))
        {
          direct_file_io = 1;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--proc-all-sigs"))
        {
          proc_all_sigs = 1;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--known-notations"))
        {
          argc--; argv++;
          if (!argc)
            show_usage (1);
          known_notations = *argv;
          argc--; argv++;
        }
      else if (!strncmp (*argv, "--", 2))
        show_usage (1);

    }

  if (argc < 1 || argc > 2 || (argc > 1 && (flags & GPGME_VERIFY_ARCHIVE)))
    show_usage (1);

  init_gpgme (protocol);

  for (i = 0; i < repeats; i++)
    {
      gpgme_error_t err;
      gpgme_ctx_t ctx;
      FILE *fp_sig = NULL;
      gpgme_data_t sig = NULL;
      FILE *fp_msg = NULL;
      gpgme_data_t msg = NULL;
      gpgme_data_t out = NULL;
      gpgme_verify_result_t result;

      if (repeats > 1)
        {
          printf ("Repeat: %i\n", i);
        }

      if (!direct_file_io)
        {
          fp_sig = fopen (argv[0], "rb");
          if (!fp_sig)
            {
              err = gpgme_error_from_syserror ();
              fprintf (stderr, PGM ": can't open `%s': %s\n",
                       argv[0], gpgme_strerror (err));
              exit (1);
            }
          if (argc > 1)
            {
              fp_msg = fopen (argv[1], "rb");
              if (!fp_msg)
                {
                  err = gpgme_error_from_syserror ();
                  fprintf (stderr, PGM ": can't open `%s': %s\n",
                           argv[1], gpgme_strerror (err));
                  exit (1);
                }
            }
        }

      err = gpgme_new (&ctx);
      fail_if_err (err);
      gpgme_set_protocol (ctx, protocol);
      if (print_status)
        {
          gpgme_set_status_cb (ctx, status_cb, NULL);
          gpgme_set_ctx_flag (ctx, "full-status", "1");
        }
      /* gpgme_set_ctx_flag (ctx, "raw-description", "1"); */

      if (proc_all_sigs)
        gpgme_set_ctx_flag (ctx, "proc-all-sigs", "1");

      if (auto_key_retrieve)
        {
          gpgme_set_ctx_flag (ctx, "auto-key-retrieve", "1");
          s = gpgme_get_ctx_flag (ctx, "auto-key-retrieve");
          if (!s || strcmp (s, "1"))
            {
              fprintf (stderr, PGM ": gpgme_get_ctx_flag failed for '%s'\n",
                       "auto-key-retrieve");
              exit (1);
            }
        }

      if (known_notations)
        {
          err = gpgme_set_ctx_flag (ctx, "known-notations", known_notations);
          fail_if_err (err);
        }

      if (auto_key_import)
        {
          gpgme_set_ctx_flag (ctx, "auto-key-import", "1");
          s = gpgme_get_ctx_flag (ctx, "auto-key-import");
          if (!s || strcmp (s, "1"))
            {
              fprintf (stderr, PGM ": gpgme_get_ctx_flag failed for '%s'\n",
                       "auto-key-import");
              exit (1);
            }
        }

      if (sender)
        {
          err = gpgme_set_sender (ctx, sender);
          fail_if_err (err);
        }

      if (direct_file_io)
        err = gpgme_data_new (&sig);
      else
        err = gpgme_data_new_from_stream (&sig, fp_sig);
      if (err)
        {
          fprintf (stderr, PGM ": error allocating data object: %s\n",
                   gpgme_strerror (err));
          exit (1);
        }
      gpgme_data_set_encoding (sig, encoding);
      if (direct_file_io)
        {
          err = gpgme_data_set_file_name (sig, argv[0]);
          if (err)
            {
              fprintf (stderr, PGM ": error setting file name (sig): %s\n",
                       gpgme_strerror (err));
              exit (1);
            }
        }
      if (argc > 1)
        {
          if (direct_file_io)
            err = gpgme_data_new (&msg);
          else
            err = gpgme_data_new_from_stream (&msg, fp_msg);
          if (err)
            {
              fprintf (stderr, PGM ": error allocating data object: %s\n",
                       gpgme_strerror (err));
              exit (1);
            }
          if (direct_file_io)
            {
              err = gpgme_data_set_file_name (msg, argv[1]);
              if (err)
                {
                  fprintf (stderr, PGM ": error setting file name (msg): %s\n",
                           gpgme_strerror (err));
                  exit (1);
                }
            }
        }

      if (output && !(flags & GPGME_VERIFY_ARCHIVE))
        {
          err = gpgme_data_new (&out);
          if (err)
            {
              fprintf (stderr, PGM ": error allocating data object: %s\n",
                       gpgme_strerror (err));
              exit (1);
            }
          err = gpgme_data_set_file_name (out, output);
          if (err)
            {
              fprintf (stderr, PGM ": error setting file name (out): %s\n",
                      gpgme_strerror (err));
              exit (1);
            }
        }
      if (directory && (flags & GPGME_VERIFY_ARCHIVE))
        {
          err = gpgme_data_new (&out);
          if (err)
            {
              fprintf (stderr, PGM ": error allocating data object: %s\n",
                       gpgme_strerror (err));
              exit (1);
            }
          err = gpgme_data_set_file_name (out, directory);
          if (err)
            {
              fprintf (stderr, PGM ": error setting file name (out): %s\n",
                       gpgme_strerror (err));
              exit (1);
            }
        }

      err = gpgme_op_verify_ext (ctx, flags, sig, msg, out);
      result = gpgme_op_verify_result (ctx);

      if (diagnostics)
        {
          gpgme_data_t diag;
          gpgme_error_t diag_err;

          gpgme_data_new (&diag);
          diag_err = gpgme_op_getauditlog (ctx, diag, GPGME_AUDITLOG_DIAG);
          if (diag_err)
            {
              fprintf (stderr, PGM ": getting diagnostics failed: %s\n",
                      gpgme_strerror (diag_err));
            }
          else
            {
              fputs ("Begin Diagnostics:\n", stdout);
              print_data (diag);
              fputs ("End Diagnostics.\n", stdout);
            }
          gpgme_data_release (diag);
        }

      if (result)
        print_result (result);
      if (err)
        {
          fprintf (stderr, PGM ": verify failed: %s\n", gpgme_strerror (err));
          exit (1);
        }

      gpgme_data_release (out);
      gpgme_data_release (msg);
      gpgme_data_release (sig);

      gpgme_release (ctx);

      if (fp_msg)
        fclose (fp_msg);
      if (fp_sig)
        fclose (fp_sig);
    }
  return 0;
}