src/keylist.c - master - githubmirror/gpgme

src/keylist.c
1 600 строк40 KB
NIIBE Yutaka
Fix a regression wrt the auto-key-locate option.
22 дек 2025, 07:49
22 дек 2025, 07:49d242561
/* keylist.c - Listing keys.
 * Copyright (C) 2000 Werner Koch (dd9jn)
 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007,
 *               2008, 2009  g10 Code GmbH
 *
 * This file is part of GPGME.
 *
 * GPGME is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * GPGME is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this program; if not, see <https://gnu.org/licenses/>.
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
 */

#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
  /* Solaris 8 needs sys/types.h before time.h.  */
# include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#include <time.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>

/* Suppress warning for accessing deprecated member "class".  */
#define _GPGME_IN_GPGME
#include "gpgme.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "context.h"
#include "ops.h"
#include "debug.h"


#define spacep(p)   (*(p) == ' ' || *(p) == '\t')



struct key_queue_item_s
{
  struct key_queue_item_s *next;
  gpgme_key_t key;
};

typedef struct
{
  struct _gpgme_op_keylist_result result;

  /* The error code from ERROR keydb_search. */
  gpgme_error_t keydb_search_err;

  /* The error code from a FAILURE status line or 0.  */
  gpg_error_t failure_code;

  gpgme_key_t tmp_key;

  /* This points to the last uid in tmp_key.  */
  gpgme_user_id_t tmp_uid;

  /* This points to the last sig in tmp_uid.  */
  gpgme_key_sig_t tmp_keysig;

  /* Helper with a malloced uppercased fingerprint without '!' to be
   * used to set the subkey_match flag.  */
  char *requested_subkey;

  /* Something new is available.  */
  int key_cond;
  struct key_queue_item_s *key_queue;
} *op_data_t;


static void
release_op_data (void *hook)
{
  op_data_t opd = (op_data_t) hook;
  struct key_queue_item_s *key = opd->key_queue;

  if (opd->tmp_key)
    gpgme_key_unref (opd->tmp_key);

  /* opd->tmp_uid and opd->tmp_keysig are actually part of opd->tmp_key,
     so we do not need to release them here.  */

  if (opd->requested_subkey)
    free (opd->requested_subkey);

  while (key)
    {
      struct key_queue_item_s *next = key->next;

      gpgme_key_unref (key->key);
      key = next;
    }
}


gpgme_keylist_result_t
gpgme_op_keylist_result (gpgme_ctx_t ctx)
{
  void *hook;
  op_data_t opd;
  gpgme_error_t err;

  TRACE_BEG (DEBUG_CTX, "gpgme_op_keylist_result", ctx, "");

  err = _gpgme_op_data_lookup (ctx, OPDATA_KEYLIST, &hook, -1, NULL);
  opd = hook;
  if (err || !opd)
    {
      TRACE_SUC ("result=(null)");
      return NULL;
    }

  TRACE_LOG  ("truncated = %i", opd->result.truncated);

  TRACE_SUC ("result=%p", &opd->result);
  return &opd->result;
}


static gpgme_error_t
keylist_status_handler (void *priv, gpgme_status_code_t code, char *args)
{
  gpgme_ctx_t ctx = (gpgme_ctx_t) priv;
  gpgme_error_t err;
  void *hook;
  op_data_t opd;

  (void)args;

  err = _gpgme_op_data_lookup (ctx, OPDATA_KEYLIST, &hook, -1, NULL);
  opd = hook;
  if (err)
    return err;

  switch (code)
    {
    case GPGME_STATUS_TRUNCATED:
      opd->result.truncated = 1;
      break;

    case GPGME_STATUS_ERROR:
      err = _gpgme_parse_failure (args);
      if (!opd->keydb_search_err && !strcmp (args, "keydb_search"))
        opd->keydb_search_err = err;
      err = 0;
      break;

    case GPGME_STATUS_FAILURE:
      if (!opd->failure_code
          || gpg_err_code (opd->failure_code) == GPG_ERR_GENERAL)
        opd->failure_code = _gpgme_parse_failure (args);
      if (opd->failure_code && !strcmp (args, "option-parser")
          && gpg_err_code (opd->failure_code) == GPG_ERR_GENERAL)
        err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ENGINE);
      break;

    case GPGME_STATUS_IMPORT_OK:
    case GPGME_STATUS_IMPORT_PROBLEM:
    case GPGME_STATUS_IMPORT_RES:
      err = _gpgme_import_status_handler (priv, code, args);
      break;

    default:
      break;
    }
  return err;
}


static void
set_subkey_trust_info (gpgme_subkey_t subkey, const char *src)
{
  while (*src && !isdigit (*src))
    {
      switch (*src)
	{
	case 'e':
	  subkey->expired = 1;
	  break;

	case 'r':
	  subkey->revoked = 1;
	  break;

	case 'd':
          /* Note that gpg 1.3 won't print that anymore but only uses
             the capabilities field. */
	  subkey->disabled = 1;
	  break;

	case 'i':
	  subkey->invalid = 1;
	  break;
        }
      src++;
    }
}


static void
set_mainkey_trust_info (gpgme_key_t key, const char *src)
{
  /* First set the trust info of the main key (the first subkey).  */
  set_subkey_trust_info (key->subkeys, src);

  /* Now set the summarized trust info.  */
  while (*src && !isdigit (*src))
    {
      switch (*src)
	{
	case 'e':
	  key->expired = 1;
	  break;

	case 'r':
	  key->revoked = 1;
	  break;

	case 'd':
          /* Note that gpg 1.3 won't print that anymore but only uses
             the capabilities field.  However, it is still used for
             external key listings.  */
	  key->disabled = 1;
	  break;

	case 'i':
	  key->invalid = 1;
	  break;
        }
      src++;
    }
}


static void
set_userid_flags (gpgme_key_t key, const char *src)
{
  gpgme_user_id_t uid = key->_last_uid;

  assert (uid);
  /* Look at letters and stop at the first digit.  */
  while (*src && !isdigit (*src))
    {
      switch (*src)
	{
	case 'r':
	  uid->revoked = 1;
	  break;

	case 'i':
	  uid->invalid = 1;
	  break;

	case 'n':
	  uid->validity = GPGME_VALIDITY_NEVER;
	  break;

	case 'm':
	  uid->validity = GPGME_VALIDITY_MARGINAL;
	  break;

	case 'f':
	  uid->validity = GPGME_VALIDITY_FULL;
	  break;

	case 'u':
	  uid->validity = GPGME_VALIDITY_ULTIMATE;
	  break;
        }
      src++;
    }
}


static void
set_subkey_capability (gpgme_subkey_t subkey, const char *src)
{
  while (*src)
    {
      switch (*src)
	{
	case 'e':
	  subkey->can_encrypt = 1;
	  break;

	case 's':
	  subkey->can_sign = 1;
	  break;

	case 'c':
	  subkey->can_certify = 1;
	  break;

	case 'a':
	  subkey->can_authenticate = 1;
	  break;

        case 'r':
          subkey->can_renc = 1;
          break;

        case 't':
          subkey->can_timestamp = 1;
          break;

        case 'g':
          subkey->is_group_owned = 1;
          break;

	case 'q':
	  subkey->is_qualified = 1;
	  break;

	case 'd':
	  subkey->disabled = 1;
	  break;
        }
      src++;
    }
}


static void
set_mainkey_capability (gpgme_key_t key, const char *src)
{
  /* First set the capabilities of the main key (the first subkey).  */
  set_subkey_capability (key->subkeys, src);

  while (*src)
    {
      switch (*src)
	{
	case 'd':
        case 'D':
          /* Note, that this flag is also set using the key validity
             field for backward compatibility with gpg 1.2.  We use d
             and D, so that a future gpg version will be able to
             disable certain subkeys. Currently it is expected that
             gpg sets this for the primary key. */
       	  key->disabled = 1;
          break;

	case 'e':
	case 'E':
	  key->can_encrypt = 1;
	  break;

	case 's':
	case 'S':
	  key->can_sign = 1;
	  break;

	case 'c':
	case 'C':
	  key->can_certify = 1;
	  break;

	case 'a':
	case 'A':
	  key->can_authenticate = 1;
	  break;

	case 'q':
	case 'Q':
	  key->is_qualified = 1;
	  break;
        }
      src++;
    }
}


static void
set_ownertrust (gpgme_key_t key, const char *src)
{
  /* Look at letters and stop at the first digit.  */
  while (*src && !isdigit (*src))
    {
      switch (*src)
	{
	case 'n':
	  key->owner_trust = GPGME_VALIDITY_NEVER;
	  break;

	case 'm':
	  key->owner_trust = GPGME_VALIDITY_MARGINAL;
	  break;

	case 'f':
	  key->owner_trust = GPGME_VALIDITY_FULL;
	  break;

	case 'u':
	  key->owner_trust = GPGME_VALIDITY_ULTIMATE;
	  break;

        default:
	  key->owner_trust = GPGME_VALIDITY_UNKNOWN;
	  break;
        }
      src++;
    }
}


static gpgme_keyorg_t
parse_keyorg (const char *string)
{
  switch (atoi (string))
    {
    case 0: return GPGME_KEYORG_UNKNOWN;
    case 1:
    case 2:
      return GPGME_KEYORG_KS;
    case 3: return GPGME_KEYORG_DANE;
    case 4: return GPGME_KEYORG_WKD;
    case 5: return GPGME_KEYORG_URL;
    case 6: return GPGME_KEYORG_FILE;
    case 7: return GPGME_KEYORG_SELF;
    default: return GPGME_KEYORG_OTHER;
    }
}


/* Parse field 15 of a secret key or subkey.  This fields holds a
   reference to smartcards.  FIELD is the content of the field and we
   are allowed to modify it.  */
static gpg_error_t
parse_sec_field15 (gpgme_key_t key, gpgme_subkey_t subkey, char *field)
{
  if (!*field)
    ; /* Empty.  */
  else if (*field == '#')
    {
      /* This is a stub for an offline key.  We reset the SECRET flag
         of the subkey here.  Note that the secret flag of the entire
         key will be true even then.  We even explicitly set
         key->secret to make it works for GPGME_KEYLIST_MODE_WITH_SECRET. */
      subkey->secret = 0;
      key->secret = 1;
    }
  else if (strchr ("0123456789ABCDEFabcdef", *field))
    {
      /* Fields starts with a hex digit; thus it is a serial number.  */
      key->secret = 1;
      subkey->secret = 1;
      subkey->is_cardkey = 1;
      subkey->card_number = strdup (field);
      if (!subkey->card_number)
        return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
    }
  else if (*field == '+')
    {
      key->secret = 1;
      subkey->secret = 1;
    }
  else
    {
      /* RFU.  */
    }

  return 0;
}


/* Parse a tfs record.  */
static gpg_error_t
parse_tfs_record (gpgme_user_id_t uid, char **field, int nfield)
{
  gpg_error_t err;
  gpgme_tofu_info_t ti;
  unsigned long uval;

  /* We add only the first TOFU record in case future versions emit
   * several.  */
  if (uid->tofu)
    return 0;

  /* Check that we have enough fields and that the version is supported.  */
  if (nfield < 8 || atoi(field[1]) != 1)
    return trace_gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ENGINE);

  ti = calloc (1, sizeof *ti);
  if (!ti)
    return gpg_error_from_syserror ();

  /* Note that we allow a value of up to 7 which is what we can store
   * in the ti->validity.  */
  err = _gpgme_strtoul_field (field[2], &uval);
  if (err || uval > 7)
    goto inv_engine;
  ti->validity = uval;

  /* Parse the sign-count.  */
  err = _gpgme_strtoul_field (field[3], &uval);
  if (err)
    goto inv_engine;
  if (uval > USHRT_MAX)
    uval = USHRT_MAX;
  ti->signcount = uval;

  /* Parse the encr-count.  */
  err = _gpgme_strtoul_field (field[4], &uval);
  if (err)
    goto inv_engine;
  if (uval > USHRT_MAX)
    uval = USHRT_MAX;
  ti->encrcount = uval;

  /* Parse the policy.  */
  if (!strcmp (field[5], "none"))
    ti->policy = GPGME_TOFU_POLICY_NONE;
  else if (!strcmp (field[5], "auto"))
    ti->policy = GPGME_TOFU_POLICY_AUTO;
  else if (!strcmp (field[5], "good"))
    ti->policy = GPGME_TOFU_POLICY_GOOD;
  else if (!strcmp (field[5], "bad"))
    ti->policy = GPGME_TOFU_POLICY_BAD;
  else if (!strcmp (field[5], "ask"))
    ti->policy = GPGME_TOFU_POLICY_ASK;
  else /* "unknown" and invalid policy strings.  */
    ti->policy = GPGME_TOFU_POLICY_UNKNOWN;

  /* Parse first and last seen timestamps.  */
  err = _gpgme_strtoul_field (field[6], &uval);
  if (err)
    goto inv_engine;
  ti->signfirst = uval;
  err = _gpgme_strtoul_field (field[7], &uval);
  if (err)
    goto inv_engine;
  ti->signlast = uval;

  if (nfield > 9)
    {
      /* This condition is only to allow for gpg 2.1.15 - can
       * eventually be removed.  */
      err = _gpgme_strtoul_field (field[8], &uval);
      if (err)
        goto inv_engine;
      ti->encrfirst = uval;
      err = _gpgme_strtoul_field (field[9], &uval);
      if (err)
        goto inv_engine;
      ti->encrlast = uval;
    }

  /* Ready.  */
  uid->tofu = ti;
  return 0;

 inv_engine:
  free (ti);
  return trace_gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ENGINE);
}


/* We have read an entire key into tmp_key and should now finish it.
   It is assumed that this releases tmp_key.  */
static void
finish_key (gpgme_ctx_t ctx, op_data_t opd)
{
  gpgme_key_t key = opd->tmp_key;
  gpgme_subkey_t subkey;

  /* Set the has_foo flags from the subkey capabilities.  */
  if (key)
    {
      /* Note that we could have set has_certify always for OpenPGP
       * but for X.509 a key is often not allowed to certify and thus
       * we better take it from the subkey capabilities.  */
      for (subkey = key->subkeys; subkey; subkey = subkey->next)
        {
          if (subkey->can_encrypt)
            key->has_encrypt = 1;
          if (subkey->can_sign)
            key->has_sign = 1;
          if (subkey->can_certify)
            key->has_certify = 1;
          if (subkey->can_authenticate)
            key->has_authenticate = 1;
        }
    }

  opd->tmp_key = NULL;
  opd->tmp_uid = NULL;
  opd->tmp_keysig = NULL;

  if (key)
    _gpgme_engine_io_event (ctx->engine, GPGME_EVENT_NEXT_KEY, key);
}


/* Note: We are allowed to modify LINE.  */
static gpgme_error_t
keylist_colon_handler (void *priv, char *line)
{
  gpgme_ctx_t ctx = (gpgme_ctx_t) priv;
  enum
    {
      RT_NONE, RT_SIG, RT_UID, RT_TFS, RT_SUB, RT_PUB, RT_FPR, RT_FP2, RT_GRP,
      RT_SSB, RT_SEC, RT_CRT, RT_CRS, RT_REV, RT_SPK, RT_RVK
    }
  rectype = RT_NONE;
#define NR_FIELDS 20
  char *field[NR_FIELDS];
  int fields = 0;
  void *hook;
  op_data_t opd;
  gpgme_error_t err;
  gpgme_key_t key;
  gpgme_subkey_t subkey = NULL;
  gpgme_key_sig_t keysig = NULL;

  err = _gpgme_op_data_lookup (ctx, OPDATA_KEYLIST, &hook, -1, NULL);
  opd = hook;
  if (err)
    return err;

  key = opd->tmp_key;

  TRACE (DEBUG_CTX, "gpgme:keylist_colon_handler", ctx,
	  "key = %p, line = %s", key, line ? line : "(null)");

  if (!line)
    {
      /* End Of File.  */
      finish_key (ctx, opd);
      return 0;
    }

  while (line && fields < NR_FIELDS)
    {
      field[fields++] = line;
      line = strchr (line, ':');
      if (line)
	*(line++) = '\0';
    }

  if (!strcmp (field[0], "sig"))
    rectype = RT_SIG;
  else if (!strcmp (field[0], "rev"))
    rectype = RT_REV;
  else if (!strcmp (field[0], "pub"))
    rectype = RT_PUB;
  else if (!strcmp (field[0], "sec"))
    rectype = RT_SEC;
  else if (!strcmp (field[0], "crt"))
    rectype = RT_CRT;
  else if (!strcmp (field[0], "crs"))
    rectype = RT_CRS;
  else if (!strcmp (field[0], "fpr") && key)
    rectype = RT_FPR;
  else if (!strcmp (field[0], "fp2") && key)
    rectype = RT_FP2;
  else if (!strcmp (field[0], "grp") && key)
    rectype = RT_GRP;
  else if (!strcmp (field[0], "uid") && key)
    rectype = RT_UID;
  else if (!strcmp (field[0], "tfs") && key)
    rectype = RT_TFS;
  else if (!strcmp (field[0], "sub") && key)
    rectype = RT_SUB;
  else if (!strcmp (field[0], "ssb") && key)
    rectype = RT_SSB;
  else if (!strcmp (field[0], "spk") && key)
    rectype = RT_SPK;
  else if (!strcmp (field[0], "rvk") && key)
    rectype = RT_RVK;
  else
    rectype = RT_NONE;

  /* Only look at signature and trust info records immediately
     following a user ID.  For this, clear the user ID pointer when
     encountering anything but a signature, trust record or subpacket.  */
  if (rectype != RT_SIG && rectype != RT_REV && rectype != RT_TFS &&
      rectype != RT_SPK)
    opd->tmp_uid = NULL;

  /* Only look at subpackets immediately following a signature.  For
     this, clear the signature pointer when encountering anything but
     a subpacket.  */
  if (rectype != RT_SPK)
    opd->tmp_keysig = NULL;

  switch (rectype)
    {
    case RT_PUB:
    case RT_SEC:
    case RT_CRT:
    case RT_CRS:
      /* Start a new keyblock.  */
      err = _gpgme_key_new (&key);
      if (err)
	return err;
      key->keylist_mode = ctx->keylist_mode;
      err = _gpgme_key_add_subkey (key, &subkey);
      if (err)
	{
	  gpgme_key_unref (key);
	  return err;
	}

      if (rectype == RT_SEC || rectype == RT_CRS)
	key->secret = subkey->secret = 1;
      if (rectype == RT_CRT || rectype == RT_CRS)
	key->protocol = GPGME_PROTOCOL_CMS;
      finish_key (ctx, opd);
      opd->tmp_key = key;

      /* Field 2 has the trust info.  */
      if (fields >= 2)
	set_mainkey_trust_info (key, field[1]);

      /* Field 3 has the key length.  */
      if (fields >= 3)
	{
	  int i = atoi (field[2]);
	  /* Ignore invalid values.  */
	  if (i > 1)
	    subkey->length = i;
	}

      /* Field 4 has the public key algorithm.  */
      if (fields >= 4)
	{
	  int i = atoi (field[3]);
	  if (i >= 1 && i < 128)
	    subkey->pubkey_algo = _gpgme_map_pk_algo (i, ctx->protocol);
	}

      /* Field 5 has the long keyid.  Allow short key IDs for the
	 output of an external keyserver listing.  */
      if (fields >= 5 && strlen (field[4]) <= DIM(subkey->_keyid) - 1)
	strcpy (subkey->_keyid, field[4]);

      /* Field 6 has the timestamp (seconds).  */
      if (fields >= 6)
	subkey->timestamp = _gpgme_parse_timestamp (field[5], NULL);

      /* Field 7 has the expiration time (seconds).  */
      if (fields >= 7)
	subkey->expires = _gpgme_parse_timestamp (field[6], NULL);

      /* Field 8 has the X.509 serial number.  */
      if (fields >= 8 && (rectype == RT_CRT || rectype == RT_CRS))
	{
	  key->issuer_serial = strdup (field[7]);
	  if (!key->issuer_serial)
	    return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
	}

      /* Field 9 has the ownertrust.  */
      if (fields >= 9)
	set_ownertrust (key, field[8]);

      /* Field 10 is not used for gpg due to --fixed-list-mode option
	 but GPGSM stores the issuer name.  */
      if (fields >= 10 && (rectype == RT_CRT || rectype == RT_CRS))
	if (_gpgme_decode_c_string (field[9], &key->issuer_name, 0))
	  return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOMEM);	/* FIXME */

      /* Field 11 has the signature class.  */

      /* Field 12 has the capabilities.  */
      if (fields >= 12)
	set_mainkey_capability (key, field[11]);

      /* Field 15 carries special flags of a secret key.  */
      if (fields >= 15
          && (key->secret
              || (ctx->keylist_mode & GPGME_KEYLIST_MODE_WITH_SECRET)))
        {
          err = parse_sec_field15 (key, subkey, field[14]);
          if (err)
            return err;
        }

      /* Field 17 has the curve name for ECC.  */
      if (fields >= 17 && *field[16])
        {
          subkey->curve = strdup (field[16]);
          if (!subkey->curve)
            return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
        }

      /* Field 18 has the compliance flags.  */
      if (fields >= 18 && *field[17])
        PARSE_COMPLIANCE_FLAGS (field[17], subkey);

      if (fields >= 20)
        {
          key->last_update = _gpgme_parse_timestamp_ul (field[18]);
          key->origin = parse_keyorg (field[19]);
        }

      break;

    case RT_SUB:
    case RT_SSB:
      /* Start a new subkey.  */
      err = _gpgme_key_add_subkey (key, &subkey);
      if (err)
	return err;

      if (rectype == RT_SSB)
	subkey->secret = 1;

      /* Field 2 has the trust info.  */
      if (fields >= 2)
	set_subkey_trust_info (subkey, field[1]);

      /* Field 3 has the key length.  */
      if (fields >= 3)
	{
	  int i = atoi (field[2]);
	  /* Ignore invalid values.  */
	  if (i > 1)
	    subkey->length = i;
	}

      /* Field 4 has the public key algorithm.  */
      if (fields >= 4)
	{
	  int i = atoi (field[3]);
	  if (i >= 1 && i < 128)
	    subkey->pubkey_algo = _gpgme_map_pk_algo (i, ctx->protocol);
	}

      /* Field 5 has the long keyid.  */
      if (fields >= 5 && strlen (field[4]) == DIM(subkey->_keyid) - 1)
	strcpy (subkey->_keyid, field[4]);

      /* Field 6 has the timestamp (seconds).  */
      if (fields >= 6)
	subkey->timestamp = _gpgme_parse_timestamp (field[5], NULL);

      /* Field 7 has the expiration time (seconds).  */
      if (fields >= 7)
	subkey->expires = _gpgme_parse_timestamp (field[6], NULL);

      /* Field 8 is reserved (LID).  */
      /* Field 9 has the ownertrust.  */
      /* Field 10, the user ID, is n/a for a subkey.  */

      /* Field 11 has the signature class.  */

      /* Field 12 has the capabilities.  */
      if (fields >= 12)
	set_subkey_capability (subkey, field[11]);

      /* Field 15 carries special flags of a secret key. */
      if (fields >= 15
          && (key->secret
              || (ctx->keylist_mode & GPGME_KEYLIST_MODE_WITH_SECRET)))
        {
          err = parse_sec_field15 (key, subkey, field[14]);
          if (err)
            return err;
        }

      /* Field 17 has the curve name for ECC.  */
      if (fields >= 17 && *field[16])
        {
          subkey->curve = strdup (field[16]);
          if (!subkey->curve)
            return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
        }

      /* Field 18 has the compliance flags.  */
      if (fields >= 18 && *field[17])
        PARSE_COMPLIANCE_FLAGS (field[17], subkey);

      break;

    case RT_UID:
      /* Field 2 has the trust info, and field 10 has the user ID.  */
      if (fields >= 10)
	{
	  if (_gpgme_key_append_name (key, field[9], 1))
	    return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOMEM);	/* FIXME */

          if (field[1])
            set_userid_flags (key, field[1]);
          if (field[7] && *field[7])
            {
              gpgme_user_id_t uid = key->_last_uid;
              assert (uid);
              uid->uidhash = strdup (field[7]);
            }
          opd->tmp_uid = key->_last_uid;
          if (fields >= 20)
            {
              opd->tmp_uid->last_update = _gpgme_parse_timestamp_ul (field[18]);
              opd->tmp_uid->origin = parse_keyorg (field[19]);
            }
	}
      break;

    case RT_TFS:
      if (opd->tmp_uid)
	{
          err = parse_tfs_record (opd->tmp_uid, field, fields);
          if (err)
            return err;
        }
      break;

    case RT_FPR:
      /* Field 10 has the fingerprint (take only the first one).  */
      if (fields >= 10 && field[9] && *field[9])
	{
          /* Need to apply it to the last subkey because all subkeys
             do have fingerprints. */
          subkey = key->_last_subkey;
          if (!subkey->fpr)
            {
              subkey->fpr = strdup (field[9]);
              if (!subkey->fpr)
                return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
            }
          /* If this is the first subkey, store the fingerprint also
             in the KEY object.  */
          if (subkey == key->subkeys)
            {
              if (key->fpr && strcmp (key->fpr, subkey->fpr))
                {
                  /* FPR already set but mismatch: Should never happen.  */
                  return trace_gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INTERNAL);
                }
              if (!key->fpr)
                {
                  key->fpr = strdup (subkey->fpr);
                  if (!key->fpr)
                    return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
                }
            }
	}

      /* Field 13 has the gpgsm chain ID (take only the first one).  */
      if (fields >= 13 && !key->chain_id && *field[12])
	{
	  key->chain_id = strdup (field[12]);
	  if (!key->chain_id)
	    return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
	}
      break;

    case RT_FP2:
      /* Either the SHA256 fingerprint of an X.509 cert or the
       * alternate fingerprint of a v4 OpenPGP packet. (We take only
       * the first one).  */
      if (fields >= 10 && field[9] && *field[9])
	{
          /* Need to apply it to the last subkey because all subkeys
             do have fingerprints. */
          subkey = key->_last_subkey;
          if (!subkey->v5fpr)
            {
              subkey->v5fpr = strdup (field[9]);
              if (!subkey->v5fpr)
                return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
            }
          /* Note that we don't store a copy in the key object as we
           * do with the standard fingerprint.  */
	}
      break;


    case RT_GRP:
      /* Field 10 has the keygrip.  */
      if (fields >= 10 && field[9] && *field[9])
	{
          /* Need to apply it to the last subkey because all subkeys
             have a keygrip. */
          subkey = key->_last_subkey;
          if (!subkey->keygrip)
            {
              subkey->keygrip = strdup (field[9]);
              if (!subkey->keygrip)
                return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
            }
	}
      break;

    case RT_SIG:
    case RT_REV:
      if (!opd->tmp_uid)
	return 0;

      /* Start a new (revoked) signature.  */
      assert (opd->tmp_uid == key->_last_uid);
      keysig = _gpgme_key_add_uid_sig (key, (fields >= 10) ? field[9] : NULL);
      if (!keysig)
	return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOMEM);	/* FIXME */

      /* Field 2 has the calculated trust ('!', '-', '?', '%').  */
      if (fields >= 2)
	switch (field[1][0])
	  {
	  case '!':
	    keysig->status = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR);
	    break;

	  case '-':
	    keysig->status = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_SIGNATURE);
	    break;

	  case '?':
	    keysig->status = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_PUBKEY);
	    break;

	  case '%':
	    keysig->status = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
	    break;

	  default:
	    keysig->status = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR);
	    break;
	  }

      /* Field 4 has the public key algorithm.  */
      if (fields >= 4)
	{
	  int i = atoi (field[3]);
	  if (i >= 1 && i < 128)
	    keysig->pubkey_algo = _gpgme_map_pk_algo (i, ctx->protocol);
	}

      /* Field 5 has the long keyid.  */
      if (fields >= 5 && strlen (field[4]) == DIM(keysig->_keyid) - 1)
	strcpy (keysig->_keyid, field[4]);

      /* Field 6 has the timestamp (seconds).  */
      if (fields >= 6)
	keysig->timestamp = _gpgme_parse_timestamp (field[5], NULL);

      /* Field 7 has the expiration time (seconds).  */
      if (fields >= 7)
	keysig->expires = _gpgme_parse_timestamp (field[6], NULL);

      /* Field 8 has the trust depth and the trust value.  */
      if (fields >= 8 && *field[7])
        {
          const char *trust_depth = field[7];
          char *trust_value = strchr (field[7] + 1, ' ');
          if (trust_value)
            *(trust_value++) = '\0';
          if (trust_value)
            {
              int depth = atoi (trust_depth);
              int value = atoi (trust_value);

              if (depth >= 1 && depth < 256)
                keysig->trust_depth = depth;
              if (value >= 1 && value < 256)
                keysig->trust_value = value;
            }
        }

      /* Field 9 has the trust signature scope (a regular expression).  */
      if (fields >= 9)
	if (_gpgme_decode_c_string (field[8], &keysig->trust_scope, 0))
	  return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOMEM);	/* FIXME */

      /* Field 11 has the signature class (eg, 0x30 means revoked).  */
      if (fields >= 11)
	if (field[10][0] && field[10][1])
	  {
	    int sig_class = _gpgme_hextobyte (field[10]);
	    if (sig_class >= 0)
	      {
		keysig->sig_class = sig_class;
		keysig->class = keysig->sig_class;
		if (sig_class == 0x30)
		  keysig->revoked = 1;
	      }
	    if (field[10][2] == 'x')
	      keysig->exportable = 1;
	  }

      opd->tmp_keysig = keysig;
      break;

    case RT_SPK:
      if (!opd->tmp_keysig)
	return 0;
      assert (opd->tmp_keysig == key->_last_uid->_last_keysig);

      if (fields >= 5)
	{
	  /* Field 2 has the subpacket type.  */
	  int type = atoi (field[1]);

	  /* Field 3 has the flags.  */
	  int flags = atoi (field[2]);

	  /* Field 4 has the length.  */
	  int len = atoi (field[3]);

	  /* Field 5 has the data.  */
	  char *data = field[4];

	  /* Type 20: Notation data.  */
	  /* Type 26: Policy URL.  */
	  if (type == 20 || type == 26)
	    {
	      gpgme_sig_notation_t notation;

	      keysig = opd->tmp_keysig;

	      /* At this time, any error is serious.  */
	      err = _gpgme_parse_notation (&notation, type, flags, len, data);
	      if (err)
		return err;

	      /* Add a new notation.  FIXME: Could be factored out.  */
	      if (!keysig->notations)
		keysig->notations = notation;
	      if (keysig->_last_notation)
		keysig->_last_notation->next = notation;
	      keysig->_last_notation = notation;
	    }
	}
      break;

    case RT_RVK:
      /* Ignore revocation keys without fingerprint */
      if (fields >= 10 && *field[9])
        {
          gpgme_revocation_key_t revkey = NULL;

          err = _gpgme_key_add_rev_key (key, field[9]);
          if (err)
            return err;

          revkey = key->_last_revkey;
          assert (revkey);

          /* Field 4 has the public key algorithm.  */
          {
            int i = atoi (field[3]);
            if (i >= 1 && i < 128)
              revkey->pubkey_algo = _gpgme_map_pk_algo (i, ctx->protocol);
          }

          /* Field 11 has the class (eg, 0x40 means sensitive).  */
          if (fields >= 11 && field[10][0] && field[10][1])
            {
              int key_class = _gpgme_hextobyte (field[10]);
              if (key_class >= 0)
                revkey->key_class = key_class;
              if (field[10][2] == 's')
                revkey->sensitive = 1;
            }
        }
      break;

    case RT_NONE:
      /* Unknown record.  */
      break;
    }
  return 0;
}


void
_gpgme_op_keylist_event_cb (void *data, gpgme_event_io_t type, void *type_data)
{
  gpgme_error_t err;
  gpgme_ctx_t ctx = (gpgme_ctx_t) data;
  gpgme_key_t key = (gpgme_key_t) type_data;
  void *hook;
  op_data_t opd;
  struct key_queue_item_s *q, *q2;

  assert (type == GPGME_EVENT_NEXT_KEY);

  err = _gpgme_op_data_lookup (ctx, OPDATA_KEYLIST, &hook, -1, NULL);
  opd = hook;
  if (err)
    return;

  q = malloc (sizeof *q);
  if (!q)
    {
      gpgme_key_unref (key);
      /* FIXME       return GPGME_Out_Of_Core; */
      return;
    }
  q->key = key;
  q->next = NULL;
  /* FIXME: Use a tail pointer?  */
  if (!(q2 = opd->key_queue))
    opd->key_queue = q;
  else
    {
      for (; q2->next; q2 = q2->next)
	;
      q2->next = q;
    }
  opd->key_cond = 1;
}


/* Return true if PATTERN requests an extackt match.  That is a
 * sequence of at least 40 hexdigits followed by an exclamation mark
 * and nothing else.  Returns a pointer to the first hexdigit or
 * NULL.  */
static const char *
exact_match_pattern (const char *pattern)
{
  const char *s;
  int hexlen;
  const char *start;

  for(s = pattern; *s && spacep (s); s++ )  /* Skip spaces.  */
    ;
  if (s[0] == '0' && s[1] == 'x')  /* Skip an optional "0x" prefix.  */
    s += 2;
  start = s;
  hexlen = strspn (s, "0123456789abcdefABCDEF");
  if (hexlen >= 40 && s[hexlen] == '!')
    {
      s += hexlen+1;
      /* Skip trailing spaces and LFs.  */
      for (; *s && (spacep (s) || *s == '\n' || *s == '\r'); s++ )
        ;
      if (!*s) /* Only spaces seen.  */
        return start;
    }
  return NULL;
}


/* Helper for gpgme_op_keylist_start and ..._start_ext.  */
static gpg_error_t
maybe_setup_for_requested_subkey (op_data_t opd, const char *pattern)
{
  const char *s;
  char *p;

  if (pattern && (s=exact_match_pattern (pattern)))
    {
      free (opd->requested_subkey);
      p = opd->requested_subkey = strdup (s);
      if (!p)
        return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
      for (; *p; p++ )
        {
          if (*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z')
            *p &= ~0x20;  /* Upcase it.  */
          else if (*p == '!') /* Remove the '!' suffix and stop.  */
            {
              *p = 0;
              break;
            }
        }
    }
  return 0;
}


/* Start a keylist operation within CTX, searching for keys which
   match PATTERN.  If SECRET_ONLY is true, only secret keys are
   returned.  */
gpgme_error_t
gpgme_op_keylist_start (gpgme_ctx_t ctx, const char *pattern, int secret_only)
{
  gpgme_error_t err;
  void *hook;
  op_data_t opd;

  TRACE_BEG  (DEBUG_CTX, "gpgme_op_keylist_start", ctx,
	      "pattern=%s, secret_only=%i", pattern, secret_only);

  if (!ctx)
    return TRACE_ERR (gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE));

  err = _gpgme_op_reset (ctx, 2);
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);

  err = _gpgme_op_data_lookup (ctx, OPDATA_KEYLIST, &hook,
			       sizeof (*opd), release_op_data);
  opd = hook;
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);

  err = maybe_setup_for_requested_subkey (opd, pattern);
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);

  err = _gpgme_op_import_init_result (ctx);
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);

  _gpgme_engine_set_status_handler (ctx->engine, keylist_status_handler, ctx);

  err = _gpgme_engine_set_colon_line_handler (ctx->engine,
					      keylist_colon_handler, ctx);
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);

  err = _gpgme_engine_op_keylist (ctx->engine, pattern, secret_only,
				  ctx->keylist_mode);
  return TRACE_ERR (err);
}


/* Start a keylist operation within CTX, searching for keys which
   match PATTERN.  If SECRET_ONLY is true, only secret keys are
   returned.  */
gpgme_error_t
gpgme_op_keylist_ext_start (gpgme_ctx_t ctx, const char *pattern[],
			    int secret_only, int reserved)
{
  gpgme_error_t err;
  void *hook;
  op_data_t opd;

  TRACE_BEG  (DEBUG_CTX, "gpgme_op_keylist_ext_start", ctx,
	      "secret_only=%i, reserved=0x%x", secret_only, reserved);

  if (!ctx)
    return TRACE_ERR (gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE));

  err = _gpgme_op_reset (ctx, 2);
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);

  err = _gpgme_op_data_lookup (ctx, OPDATA_KEYLIST, &hook,
			       sizeof (*opd), release_op_data);
  opd = hook;
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);

  if (pattern && pattern[0])
    {
      int i;

      for (i=0; pattern[i]; i++)
        {
          err = maybe_setup_for_requested_subkey (opd, pattern[i]);
          if (err)
            return TRACE_ERR (err);
          /* We can only handle one exact subkey request.  Thus we
           * stop after the first seen.  */
          if (opd->requested_subkey)
            break;
        }
    }

  err = _gpgme_op_import_init_result (ctx);
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);

  _gpgme_engine_set_status_handler (ctx->engine, keylist_status_handler, ctx);
  err = _gpgme_engine_set_colon_line_handler (ctx->engine,
					      keylist_colon_handler, ctx);
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);

  err = _gpgme_engine_op_keylist_ext (ctx->engine, pattern, secret_only,
				      reserved, ctx->keylist_mode);
  return TRACE_ERR (err);
}


/* Start a keylist operation within CTX to show keys contained
 * in DATA.  */
gpgme_error_t
gpgme_op_keylist_from_data_start (gpgme_ctx_t ctx, gpgme_data_t data,
                                  int reserved)
{
  gpgme_error_t err;
  void *hook;
  op_data_t opd;

  TRACE_BEG (DEBUG_CTX, "gpgme_op_keylist_from_data_start", ctx, "");

  if (!ctx || !data || reserved)
    return TRACE_ERR (gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE));

  err = _gpgme_op_reset (ctx, 2);
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);

  err = _gpgme_op_data_lookup (ctx, OPDATA_KEYLIST, &hook,
                               sizeof (*opd), release_op_data);
  opd = hook;
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);

  err = _gpgme_op_import_init_result (ctx);
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);

  _gpgme_engine_set_status_handler (ctx->engine, keylist_status_handler, ctx);
  err = _gpgme_engine_set_colon_line_handler (ctx->engine,
                                              keylist_colon_handler, ctx);
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);

  err = _gpgme_engine_op_keylist_data (ctx->engine, ctx->keylist_mode, data);
  return TRACE_ERR (err);
}


/* Return the next key from the keylist in R_KEY.  */
gpgme_error_t
gpgme_op_keylist_next (gpgme_ctx_t ctx, gpgme_key_t *r_key)
{
  gpgme_error_t err;
  struct key_queue_item_s *queue_item;
  void *hook;
  op_data_t opd;

  TRACE_BEG (DEBUG_CTX, "gpgme_op_keylist_next", ctx, "");

  if (!ctx || !r_key)
    return TRACE_ERR (gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE));
  *r_key = NULL;
  if (!ctx)
    return TRACE_ERR (gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE));

  err = _gpgme_op_data_lookup (ctx, OPDATA_KEYLIST, &hook, -1, NULL);
  opd = hook;
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);
  if (opd == NULL)
    return TRACE_ERR (gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE));

  if (!opd->key_queue)
    {
      err = _gpgme_wait_on_condition (ctx, &opd->key_cond, NULL);
      if (err)
	return TRACE_ERR (err);

      if (!opd->key_cond)
	return TRACE_ERR (opd->keydb_search_err? opd->keydb_search_err
                          /**/                 : gpg_error (GPG_ERR_EOF));

      opd->key_cond = 0;
      assert (opd->key_queue);
    }
  queue_item = opd->key_queue;
  opd->key_queue = queue_item->next;
  if (!opd->key_queue)
    opd->key_cond = 0;

  *r_key = queue_item->key;
  free (queue_item);

  if (opd->requested_subkey && (*r_key)->subkeys && (*r_key)->subkeys->fpr)
    {
      /* Time to set the mark.  */
      gpgme_subkey_t subkey = (*r_key)->subkeys;

      for (; subkey; subkey = subkey->next)
        if (subkey->fpr && !strcmp (subkey->fpr, opd->requested_subkey))
          subkey->subkey_match = 1;
    }

  TRACE_SUC ("key=%p (%s)", *r_key,
             ((*r_key)->subkeys && (*r_key)->subkeys->fpr) ?
             (*r_key)->subkeys->fpr : "invalid");
  return 0;
}


/* Terminate a pending keylist operation within CTX.  */
gpgme_error_t
gpgme_op_keylist_end (gpgme_ctx_t ctx)
{
  void *hook;
  op_data_t opd;
  gpg_error_t err;

  TRACE (DEBUG_CTX, "gpgme_op_keylist_end", ctx, "");

  if (!ctx)
    return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);

  err = _gpgme_op_data_lookup (ctx, OPDATA_KEYLIST, &hook, -1, NULL);
  opd = hook;
  if (!err && opd && opd->failure_code)
    err = opd->failure_code;

  return err;
}


/* Get the key with the fingerprint FPR from the crypto backend.  If
   SECRET is true, get the secret key.  */
gpgme_error_t
gpgme_get_key (gpgme_ctx_t ctx, const char *fpr, gpgme_key_t *r_key,
	       int secret)
{
  gpgme_ctx_t listctx;
  gpgme_error_t err;
  gpgme_key_t result, key;

  TRACE_BEG  (DEBUG_CTX, "gpgme_get_key", ctx,
	      "fpr=%s, secret=%i", fpr, secret);

  if (r_key)
    *r_key = NULL;

  if (!ctx || !r_key || !fpr)
    return TRACE_ERR (gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE));

  if (strlen (fpr) < 8)	/* We have at least a key ID.  */
    return TRACE_ERR (gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE));

  /* FIXME: We use our own context because we have to avoid the user's
     I/O callback handlers.  */
  err = gpgme_new (&listctx);
  if (err)
    return TRACE_ERR (err);
  {
    const char *ctx_flag;
    gpgme_protocol_t proto;
    gpgme_engine_info_t info;

    /* Clone the relevant state.  */
    proto = gpgme_get_protocol (ctx);
    gpgme_set_protocol (listctx, proto);
    gpgme_set_offline (listctx, gpgme_get_offline (ctx));
    gpgme_set_keylist_mode (listctx, gpgme_get_keylist_mode (ctx));
    ctx_flag = gpgme_get_ctx_flag (ctx, "auto-key-locate");
    if (ctx_flag != NULL && *ctx_flag)
      gpgme_set_ctx_flag (listctx, "auto-key-locate", ctx_flag);
    info = gpgme_ctx_get_engine_info (ctx);
    while (info && info->protocol != proto)
      info = info->next;
    if (info)
      gpgme_ctx_set_engine_info (listctx, proto,
				 info->file_name, info->home_dir);
  }

  err = gpgme_op_keylist_start (listctx, fpr, secret);
  if (!err)
    err = gpgme_op_keylist_next (listctx, &result);
  if (!err)
    {
    try_next_key:
      err = gpgme_op_keylist_next (listctx, &key);
      if (gpgme_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_EOF)
	err = 0;
      else
	{
          if (!err
              && result && result->subkeys && result->subkeys->fpr
              && key && key->subkeys && key->subkeys->fpr
              && !strcmp (result->subkeys->fpr, key->subkeys->fpr))
            {
              /* The fingerprint is identical.  We assume that this is
                 the same key and don't mark it as an ambiguous.  This
                 problem may occur with corrupted keyrings and has
                 been noticed often with gpgsm.  In fact gpgsm uses a
                 similar hack to sort out such duplicates but it can't
                 do that while listing keys.  */
              gpgme_key_unref (key);
              goto try_next_key;
            }
	  if (!err)
	    {
	      gpgme_key_unref (key);
	      err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_AMBIGUOUS_NAME);
	    }
	  gpgme_key_unref (result);
          result = NULL;
	}
    }
  gpgme_release (listctx);
  if (! err)
    {
      *r_key = result;
      TRACE_LOG  ("key=%p (%s)", *r_key,
		  ((*r_key)->subkeys && (*r_key)->subkeys->fpr) ?
		  (*r_key)->subkeys->fpr : "invalid");
    }
  return TRACE_ERR (err);
}