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Python/initconfig.c
5 026 строк
142 KB
Victor Stinner
gh-153300: Reuse PYCONFIG_SPEC in config_set_global_vars() (#153471)
10 июл 2026, 20:59
Не верифицирован
10 июл 2026, 20:59
0293eac
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#include "Python.h" #include "pycore_fileutils.h" // _Py_HasFileSystemDefaultEncodeErrors #include "pycore_getopt.h" // _PyOS_GetOpt() #include "pycore_initconfig.h" // _PyStatus_OK() #include "pycore_interp.h" // _PyInterpreterState.runtime #include "pycore_long.h" // _PY_LONG_MAX_STR_DIGITS_THRESHOLD #include "pycore_pathconfig.h" // _Py_path_config #include "pycore_pyerrors.h" // _PyErr_GetRaisedException() #include "pycore_pylifecycle.h" // _Py_PreInitializeFromConfig() #include "pycore_pymem.h" // _PyMem_DefaultRawMalloc() #include "pycore_pyhash.h" // _Py_HashSecret #include "pycore_pystate.h" // _PyThreadState_GET() #include "pycore_pystats.h" // _Py_StatsOn() #include "pycore_sysmodule.h" // _PySys_SetIntMaxStrDigits() #include "osdefs.h" // DELIM #include <locale.h> // setlocale() #include <stdlib.h> // getenv() #if defined(MS_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__) # ifdef HAVE_IO_H # include <io.h> # endif # ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H # include <fcntl.h> // O_BINARY # endif #endif #ifdef __APPLE__ /* Enable system log by default on non-macOS Apple platforms */ # if defined(TARGET_OS_IPHONE) && TARGET_OS_IPHONE #define USE_SYSTEM_LOGGER_DEFAULT 1; # else #define USE_SYSTEM_LOGGER_DEFAULT 0; # endif #endif #include "config_common.h" /* --- PyConfig setters ------------------------------------------- */ typedef PyObject* (*config_sys_flag_setter) (int value); static PyObject* config_sys_flag_long(int value) { return PyLong_FromLong(value); } static PyObject* config_sys_flag_not(int value) { value = (!value); return config_sys_flag_long(value); } /* --- PyConfig spec ---------------------------------------------- */ typedef enum { PyConfig_MEMBER_INT = 0, PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT = 1, PyConfig_MEMBER_ULONG = 2, PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL = 3, PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR = 10, PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_OPT = 11, PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_LIST = 12, } PyConfigMemberType; typedef enum { // Option which cannot be get or set by PyConfig_Get() and PyConfig_Set() PyConfig_MEMBER_INIT_ONLY = 0, // Option which cannot be set by PyConfig_Set() PyConfig_MEMBER_READ_ONLY = 1, // Public option: can be get and set by PyConfig_Get() and PyConfig_Set() PyConfig_MEMBER_PUBLIC = 2, } PyConfigMemberVisibility; typedef struct { const char *attr; int flag_index; config_sys_flag_setter flag_setter; } PyConfigSysSpec; typedef struct { int *ptr; int not; } PyConfigGlobalVar; typedef struct { const char *name; size_t offset; PyConfigMemberType type; PyConfigMemberVisibility visibility; PyConfigSysSpec sys; PyConfigGlobalVar global_var; } PyConfigSpec; #define SPEC(MEMBER, TYPE, VISIBILITY, sys, global_var) \ {#MEMBER, offsetof(PyConfig, MEMBER), \ PyConfig_MEMBER_##TYPE, PyConfig_MEMBER_##VISIBILITY, sys, global_var} #define SYS_ATTR(name) {name, -1, NULL} #define SYS_FLAG_SETTER(index, setter) {NULL, index, setter} #define SYS_FLAG(index) SYS_FLAG_SETTER(index, NULL) #define NO_SYS SYS_ATTR(NULL) #define GLOBAL(ptr, not) {ptr, not} #define NO_GLOBAL GLOBAL(NULL, 0) // Ignore deprecations on global variables such as Py_IsolatedFlag _Py_COMP_DIAG_PUSH _Py_COMP_DIAG_IGNORE_DEPR_DECLS // Update _test_embed_set_config when adding new members static const PyConfigSpec PYCONFIG_SPEC[] = { // --- Public options ----------- SPEC(argv, WSTR_LIST, PUBLIC, SYS_ATTR("argv"), NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(base_exec_prefix, WSTR_OPT, PUBLIC, SYS_ATTR("base_exec_prefix"), NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(base_executable, WSTR_OPT, PUBLIC, SYS_ATTR("_base_executable"), NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(base_prefix, WSTR_OPT, PUBLIC, SYS_ATTR("base_prefix"), NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(bytes_warning, UINT, PUBLIC, SYS_FLAG(9), GLOBAL(&Py_BytesWarningFlag, 0)), SPEC(cpu_count, INT, PUBLIC, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(lazy_imports, INT, PUBLIC, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(exec_prefix, WSTR_OPT, PUBLIC, SYS_ATTR("exec_prefix"), NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(executable, WSTR_OPT, PUBLIC, SYS_ATTR("executable"), NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(inspect, BOOL, PUBLIC, SYS_FLAG(1), GLOBAL(&Py_InspectFlag, 0)), SPEC(int_max_str_digits, UINT, PUBLIC, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(interactive, BOOL, PUBLIC, SYS_FLAG(2), GLOBAL(&Py_InteractiveFlag, 0)), SPEC(module_search_paths, WSTR_LIST, PUBLIC, SYS_ATTR("path"), NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(optimization_level, UINT, PUBLIC, SYS_FLAG(3), GLOBAL(&Py_OptimizeFlag, 0)), SPEC(parser_debug, BOOL, PUBLIC, SYS_FLAG(0), GLOBAL(&Py_DebugFlag, 0)), SPEC(platlibdir, WSTR, PUBLIC, SYS_ATTR("platlibdir"), NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(prefix, WSTR_OPT, PUBLIC, SYS_ATTR("prefix"), NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(pycache_prefix, WSTR_OPT, PUBLIC, SYS_ATTR("pycache_prefix"), NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(quiet, BOOL, PUBLIC, SYS_FLAG(10), GLOBAL(&Py_QuietFlag, 0)), SPEC(stdlib_dir, WSTR_OPT, PUBLIC, SYS_ATTR("_stdlib_dir"), NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(use_environment, BOOL, PUBLIC, SYS_FLAG_SETTER(7, config_sys_flag_not), GLOBAL(&Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag, 1)), SPEC(verbose, UINT, PUBLIC, SYS_FLAG(8), GLOBAL(&Py_VerboseFlag, 0)), SPEC(warnoptions, WSTR_LIST, PUBLIC, SYS_ATTR("warnoptions"), NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(write_bytecode, BOOL, PUBLIC, SYS_FLAG_SETTER(4, config_sys_flag_not), GLOBAL(&Py_DontWriteBytecodeFlag, 1)), SPEC(xoptions, WSTR_LIST, PUBLIC, SYS_ATTR("_xoptions"), NO_GLOBAL), // --- Read-only options ----------- #ifdef Py_STATS SPEC(_pystats, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), #endif SPEC(buffered_stdio, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, GLOBAL(&Py_UnbufferedStdioFlag, 1)), SPEC(check_hash_pycs_mode, WSTR, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(code_debug_ranges, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(configure_c_stdio, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(dev_mode, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), // sys.flags.dev_mode SPEC(dump_refs, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(dump_refs_file, WSTR_OPT, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED SPEC(enable_gil, INT, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(tlbc_enabled, INT, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), #endif SPEC(faulthandler, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(filesystem_encoding, WSTR, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(filesystem_errors, WSTR, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(hash_seed, ULONG, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(home, WSTR_OPT, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(thread_inherit_context, INT, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(context_aware_warnings, INT, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(import_time, UINT, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(install_signal_handlers, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(isolated, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, GLOBAL(&Py_IsolatedFlag, 0)), // sys.flags.isolated #ifdef MS_WINDOWS SPEC(legacy_windows_stdio, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, GLOBAL(&Py_LegacyWindowsStdioFlag, 0)), #endif SPEC(malloc_stats, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(pymalloc_hugepages, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(orig_argv, WSTR_LIST, READ_ONLY, SYS_ATTR("orig_argv"), NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(parse_argv, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(pathconfig_warnings, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, GLOBAL(&Py_FrozenFlag, 1)), SPEC(perf_profiling, UINT, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(remote_debug, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(program_name, WSTR, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(run_command, WSTR_OPT, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(run_filename, WSTR_OPT, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(run_module, WSTR_OPT, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), #ifdef Py_DEBUG SPEC(run_presite, WSTR_OPT, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), #endif SPEC(safe_path, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(show_ref_count, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(site_import, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, GLOBAL(&Py_NoSiteFlag, 1)), // sys.flags.no_site SPEC(skip_source_first_line, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(stdio_encoding, WSTR, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(stdio_errors, WSTR, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(tracemalloc, UINT, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(use_frozen_modules, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(use_hash_seed, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), #ifdef __APPLE__ SPEC(use_system_logger, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), #endif SPEC(user_site_directory, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, GLOBAL(&Py_NoUserSiteDirectory, 1)), // sys.flags.no_user_site SPEC(warn_default_encoding, BOOL, READ_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), // --- Init-only options ----------- SPEC(_config_init, UINT, INIT_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(_init_main, BOOL, INIT_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(_install_importlib, BOOL, INIT_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(_is_python_build, BOOL, INIT_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(module_search_paths_set, BOOL, INIT_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(pythonpath_env, WSTR_OPT, INIT_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), SPEC(sys_path_0, WSTR_OPT, INIT_ONLY, NO_SYS, NO_GLOBAL), // Array terminator {NULL, 0, 0, 0, NO_SYS}, }; #undef SPEC #define SPEC(MEMBER, TYPE, VISIBILITY) \ {#MEMBER, offsetof(PyPreConfig, MEMBER), PyConfig_MEMBER_##TYPE, \ PyConfig_MEMBER_##VISIBILITY, NO_SYS} static const PyConfigSpec PYPRECONFIG_SPEC[] = { // --- Read-only options ----------- SPEC(allocator, INT, READ_ONLY), SPEC(coerce_c_locale, BOOL, READ_ONLY), SPEC(coerce_c_locale_warn, BOOL, READ_ONLY), SPEC(configure_locale, BOOL, READ_ONLY), #ifdef MS_WINDOWS SPEC(legacy_windows_fs_encoding, BOOL, READ_ONLY), #endif SPEC(utf8_mode, BOOL, READ_ONLY), // --- Init-only options ----------- // Members already present in PYCONFIG_SPEC SPEC(_config_init, INT, INIT_ONLY), SPEC(dev_mode, BOOL, INIT_ONLY), SPEC(isolated, BOOL, INIT_ONLY), SPEC(parse_argv, BOOL, INIT_ONLY), SPEC(use_environment, BOOL, INIT_ONLY), // Array terminator {NULL, 0, 0, 0, NO_SYS}, }; // End of ignoring deprecations on global variables _Py_COMP_DIAG_POP #undef SPEC #undef SYS_ATTR #undef SYS_FLAG_SETTER #undef SYS_FLAG #undef NO_SYS #undef GLOBAL #undef NO_GLOBAL // Forward declarations static PyObject* config_get(const PyConfig *config, const PyConfigSpec *spec, int use_sys); static void initconfig_free_wstr(wchar_t *member); static void initconfig_free_wstr_list(PyWideStringList *list); static void initconfig_free_config(const PyConfig *config); /* --- Command line options --------------------------------------- */ /* * Help text markup (matching Lib/_colorize.py Argparse theme). * * Color spans, #X{...} where "}" resets to default color: * #b{...} label bold yellow * #B{...} summary label yellow * #E{...} env var (primary) bold cyan * #e{...} env var reference cyan * #h{...} heading bold blue * #L{...} long option bold cyan * #s{...} short option bold green * #S{...} summary short opt green * * Runtime substitutions (no "{" follows): * #P program name (bold magenta) * #D path separator (DELIM) * #H PYTHONHOMEHELP default search path * * fprint_help() walks the string, expanding color codes only when colorize=1 * and substituting runtime values regardless. */ #if defined(MS_WINDOWS) # define PYTHONHOMEHELP "<prefix>\\python{major}{minor}" #else # define PYTHONHOMEHELP "<prefix>/lib/pythonX.X" #endif /* Determine if we can emit ANSI color codes on the given stream. * Logic mirrors Lib/_colorize.py:can_colorize(). */ static int _Py_can_colorize(FILE *f) { const char *env; env = Py_GETENV("PYTHON_COLORS"); if (env) { if (strcmp(env, "0") == 0) { return 0; } if (strcmp(env, "1") == 0) { return 1; } } if (getenv("NO_COLOR")) { return 0; } if (getenv("FORCE_COLOR")) { return 1; } env = getenv("TERM"); if (env && strcmp(env, "dumb") == 0) { return 0; } #if defined(MS_WINDOWS) && defined(HAVE_WINDOWS_CONSOLE_IO) { DWORD mode = 0; DWORD nStdHandle = (f == stderr) ? STD_ERROR_HANDLE : STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE; HANDLE handle = GetStdHandle(nStdHandle); if (!GetConsoleMode(handle, &mode) || !(mode & ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING)) { return 0; } } #endif return isatty(fileno(f)); } /* Walk help text, expanding markup: * #X{...} color span (only emitted when colorize=1; '}' resets). * #X runtime substitution (program name, DELIM, PYTHONHOMEHELP). * See the markup table above the macro/comment block. */ static void fprint_help(FILE *f, const char *text, int colorize, const wchar_t *program) { for (const char *p = text; *p; ) { if (*p == '#' && p[1]) { char code = p[1]; if (p[2] == '{') { /* Color span open */ const char *seq = NULL; switch (code) { case 'h': seq = "\x1b[1;34m"; break; // heading case 'E': seq = "\x1b[1;36m"; break; // env var primary case 'e': seq = "\x1b[36m"; break; // env var reference case 'L': seq = "\x1b[1;36m"; break; // long option case 'b': seq = "\x1b[1;33m"; break; // label case 'B': seq = "\x1b[33m"; break; // summary label case 's': seq = "\x1b[1;32m"; break; // short option case 'S': seq = "\x1b[32m"; break; // summary short option } if (colorize && seq) fputs(seq, f); p += 3; // skip "#X{" continue; } /* Runtime substitution */ switch (code) { case 'P': // program name with bold magenta if (colorize) fputs("\x1b[1;35m", f); if (program) fprintf(f, "%ls", program); if (colorize) fputs("\x1b[0m", f); break; case 'D': fputc((char)DELIM, f); break; case 'H': fputs(PYTHONHOMEHELP, f); break; default: // unknown: emit literally fputc('#', f); fputc(code, f); break; } p += 2; // skip "#X" continue; } if (*p == '}') { if (colorize) fputs("\x1b[0m", f); p++; continue; } fputc(*p++, f); } } /* Short usage message */ static const char usage_line[] = "#h{usage:} #P [#S{option}] #S{...} " "[#S{-c} #B{cmd} | #S{-m} #B{mod} | #S{file} | #S{-}] " "[#S{arg}] #S{...}\n" ; /* Long help message */ /* Lines sorted by option name; keep in sync with usage_envvars* below */ static const char usage_help[] = "#h{Options (and corresponding environment variables):}\n" "#s{-b} : issue warnings about converting bytes/bytearray to str and comparing\n" " bytes/bytearray with str or bytes with int. (#S{-bb}: issue errors)\n" " deprecated since 3.15 and will become no-op in 3.17.\n" "#s{-B} : don't write .pyc files on import; also #e{PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE}#B{=x}\n" "#s{-c} #b{cmd} : program passed in as string (terminates option list)\n" "#s{-d} : turn on parser debugging output (for experts only, only works on\n" " debug builds); also #e{PYTHONDEBUG}#B{=x}\n" "#s{-E} : ignore #e{PYTHON*} environment variables (such as #e{PYTHONPATH})\n" "#s{-h} : print this help message and exit (also #S{-?} or #e{--help})\n" "#s{-i} : inspect interactively after running script; forces a prompt even\n" " if stdin does not appear to be a terminal; also #e{PYTHONINSPECT}#B{=x}\n" "#s{-I} : isolate Python from the user's environment (implies #S{-E}, #S{-P} and #S{-s})\n" "#s{-m} #b{mod} : run library module as a script (terminates option list)\n" "#s{-O} : remove assert and __debug__-dependent statements; add .opt-1 before\n" " .pyc extension; also #e{PYTHONOPTIMIZE}#B{=x}\n" "#s{-OO} : do #S{-O} changes and also discard docstrings; add .opt-2 before\n" " .pyc extension\n" "#s{-P} : don't prepend a potentially unsafe path to sys.path; also\n" " #e{PYTHONSAFEPATH}\n" "#s{-q} : don't print version and copyright messages on interactive startup\n" "#s{-s} : don't add user site directory to sys.path; also #e{PYTHONNOUSERSITE}#B{=x}\n" "#s{-S} : don't imply 'import site' on initialization\n" "#s{-u} : force the stdout and stderr streams to be unbuffered;\n" " this option has no effect on stdin; also #e{PYTHONUNBUFFERED}#B{=x}\n" "#s{-v} : verbose (trace import statements); also #e{PYTHONVERBOSE}#B{=x}\n" " can be supplied multiple times to increase verbosity\n" "#s{-V} : print the Python version number and exit (also #e{--version})\n" " when given twice, print more information about the build\n" "#s{-W} #b{arg} : warning control; #B{arg} is action:message:category:module:lineno\n" " also #e{PYTHONWARNINGS}#B{=arg}\n" "#s{-x} : skip first line of source, allowing use of non-Unix forms of #!cmd\n" "#s{-X} #b{opt} : set implementation-specific option\n" "#L{--check-hash-based-pycs} #b{always|default|never}:\n" " control how Python invalidates hash-based .pyc files\n" "#L{--help-env}: print help about Python environment variables and exit\n" "#L{--help-xoptions}: print help about implementation-specific #S{-X} options and exit\n" "#L{--help-all}: print complete help information and exit\n" "\n" "#h{Arguments:}\n" "#s{file} : program read from script file\n" "#s{-} : program read from stdin (default; interactive mode if a tty)\n" "#s{arg} #b{...}: arguments passed to program in sys.argv[1:]\n" ; static const char usage_xoptions[] = "#h{The following implementation-specific options are available:}\n" "#s{-X} #L{context_aware_warnings}#b{=[0|1]}: if true (#B{1}) then the warnings module will\n" " use a context variables; if false (#B{0}) then the warnings module will\n" " use module globals, which is not concurrent-safe; set to true for\n" " free-threaded builds and false otherwise; also\n" " #e{PYTHON_CONTEXT_AWARE_WARNINGS}\n" "#s{-X} #L{cpu_count}#b{=N}: override the return value of os.cpu_count();\n" " #S{-X} #e{cpu_count}#B{=default} cancels overriding; also #e{PYTHON_CPU_COUNT}\n" "#s{-X} #L{dev} : enable Python Development Mode; also #e{PYTHONDEVMODE}\n" "#s{-X} #L{disable-remote-debug}: disable remote debugging; also #e{PYTHON_DISABLE_REMOTE_DEBUG}\n" "#s{-X} #L{faulthandler}: dump the Python traceback on fatal errors;\n" " also #e{PYTHONFAULTHANDLER}\n" "#s{-X} #L{frozen_modules}#b{=[on|off]}: whether to use frozen modules; the default is \"#B{on}\"\n" " for installed Python and \"#B{off}\" for a local build;\n" " also #e{PYTHON_FROZEN_MODULES}\n" #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED "#s{-X} #L{gil}#b{=[0|1]}: enable (#B{1}) or disable (#B{0}) the GIL; also #e{PYTHON_GIL}\n" #endif "#s{-X} #L{importtime}#b{[=2]}: show how long each import takes; use #S{-X} #e{importtime}#B{=2} to\n" " log imports of already-loaded modules; also #e{PYTHONPROFILEIMPORTTIME}\n" "#s{-X} #L{int_max_str_digits}#b{=N}: limit the size of int<->str conversions;\n" " 0 disables the limit; also #e{PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS}\n" "#s{-X} #L{lazy_imports}#b{=[all|normal]}: control global lazy imports;\n" " default is #B{normal}; also #e{PYTHON_LAZY_IMPORTS}\n" "#s{-X} #L{no_debug_ranges}: don't include extra location information in code objects;\n" " also #e{PYTHONNODEBUGRANGES}\n" "#s{-X} #L{pathconfig_warnings}#b{=[0|1]}: if true (#B{1}) then path configuration is allowed\n" " to log warnings into stderr; if false (#B{0}) suppress these warnings;\n" " set to true by default; also #e{PYTHON_PATHCONFIG_WARNINGS}\n" "#s{-X} #L{perf}: support the Linux \"perf\" profiler; also #e{PYTHONPERFSUPPORT}#B{=1}\n" "#s{-X} #L{perf_jit}: support the Linux \"perf\" profiler with DWARF support;\n" " also #e{PYTHON_PERF_JIT_SUPPORT}#B{=1}\n" #ifdef Py_DEBUG "#s{-X} #L{presite}#b{=MOD}: import this module before site; also #e{PYTHON_PRESITE}\n" #endif "#s{-X} #L{pycache_prefix}#b{=PATH}: write .pyc files to a parallel tree instead of to the\n" " code tree; also #e{PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX}\n" #ifdef Py_STATS "#s{-X} #L{pystats}: enable pystats collection at startup; also #e{PYTHONSTATS}\n" #endif "#s{-X} #L{showrefcount}: output the total reference count and number of used\n" " memory blocks when the program finishes or after each statement in\n" " the interactive interpreter; only works on debug builds\n" "#s{-X} #L{thread_inherit_context}#b{=[0|1]}: enable (#B{1}) or disable (#B{0}) threads inheriting\n" " context vars by default; enabled by default in the free-threaded\n" " build and disabled otherwise; also #e{PYTHON_THREAD_INHERIT_CONTEXT}\n" #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED "#s{-X} #L{tlbc}#b{=[0|1]}: enable (#B{1}) or disable (#B{0}) thread-local bytecode. Also\n" " #e{PYTHON_TLBC}\n" #endif "#s{-X} #L{tracemalloc}#b{[=N]}: trace Python memory allocations; N sets a traceback limit\n" " of #B{N} frames (default: #B{1}); also #e{PYTHONTRACEMALLOC}#B{=N}\n" "#s{-X} #L{utf8}#b{[=0|1]}: enable (#B{1}) or disable (#B{0}) UTF-8 mode; also #e{PYTHONUTF8}\n" "#s{-X} #L{warn_default_encoding}: enable opt-in EncodingWarning for 'encoding=None';\n" " also #e{PYTHONWARNDEFAULTENCODING}\n" ; /* Envvars that don't have equivalent command-line options are listed first */ static const char usage_envvars[] = "#h{Environment variables that change behavior:}\n" "#E{PYTHONASYNCIODEBUG}: enable asyncio debug mode\n" "#E{PYTHON_BASIC_REPL}: use the traditional parser-based REPL\n" "#E{PYTHONBREAKPOINT}: if this variable is set to #B{0}, it disables the default\n" " debugger. It can be set to the callable of your debugger of\n" " choice.\n" "#E{PYTHONCASEOK} : ignore case in 'import' statements (Windows)\n" "#E{PYTHONCOERCECLOCALE}: if this variable is set to #B{0}, it disables the locale\n" " coercion behavior. Use #e{PYTHONCOERCECLOCALE}#B{=warn} to request\n" " display of locale coercion and locale compatibility warnings\n" " on stderr.\n" "#E{PYTHON_COLORS} : if this variable is set to #B{1}, the interpreter will colorize\n" " various kinds of output. Setting it to #B{0} deactivates\n" " this behavior.\n" #ifdef Py_TRACE_REFS "#E{PYTHONDUMPREFS} : dump objects and reference counts still alive after shutdown\n" "#E{PYTHONDUMPREFSFILE}: dump objects and reference counts to the specified file\n" #endif #ifdef __APPLE__ "#E{PYTHONEXECUTABLE}: set sys.argv[0] to this value (macOS only)\n" #endif "#E{PYTHONHASHSEED} : if this variable is set to 'random', a random value is used\n" " to seed the hashes of str and bytes objects. It can also be\n" " set to an integer in the range [0,4294967295] to get hash\n" " values with a predictable seed.\n" "#E{PYTHON_HISTORY} : the location of a .python_history file.\n" "#E{PYTHONHOME} : alternate <prefix> directory (or <prefix>#D<exec_prefix>).\n" " The default module search path uses #H.\n" "#E{PYTHONIOENCODING}: encoding[:errors] used for stdin/stdout/stderr\n" #ifdef MS_WINDOWS "#E{PYTHONLEGACYWINDOWSFSENCODING}: use legacy \"mbcs\" encoding for file system\n" "#E{PYTHONLEGACYWINDOWSSTDIO}: use legacy Windows stdio\n" #endif "#E{PYTHONMALLOC} : set the Python memory allocators and/or install debug hooks\n" " on Python memory allocators. Use #e{PYTHONMALLOC}#B{=debug} to\n" " install debug hooks.\n" "#E{PYTHONMALLOCSTATS}: print memory allocator statistics\n" "#E{PYTHONPATH} : '#D'-separated list of directories prefixed to the\n" " default module search path. The result is sys.path.\n" "#E{PYTHONPLATLIBDIR}: override sys.platlibdir\n" "#E{PYTHONSTARTUP} : file executed on interactive startup (no default)\n" "#E{PYTHONUSERBASE} : defines the user base directory (site.USER_BASE)\n" "\n" "#h{These variables have equivalent command-line options (see }#e{--help} for details):\n" "#E{PYTHON_CONTEXT_AWARE_WARNINGS}: if true (#B{1}), enable thread-safe warnings\n" " module behaviour (#S{-X} #e{context_aware_warnings})\n" "#E{PYTHON_CPU_COUNT}: override the return value of os.cpu_count() (#S{-X} #e{cpu_count})\n" "#E{PYTHONDEBUG} : enable parser debug mode (#S{-d})\n" "#E{PYTHONDEVMODE} : enable Python Development Mode (#S{-X} #e{dev})\n" "#E{PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE}: don't write .pyc files (#S{-B})\n" "#E{PYTHONFAULTHANDLER}: dump the Python traceback on fatal errors (#S{-X} #e{faulthandler})\n" "#E{PYTHON_FROZEN_MODULES}: whether to use frozen modules; the default is \"#B{on}\"\n" " for installed Python and \"#B{off}\" for a local build\n" " (#S{-X} #e{frozen_modules})\n" #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED "#E{PYTHON_GIL} : when set to #B{0}, disables the GIL (#S{-X} #e{gil})\n" #endif "#E{PYTHONINSPECT} : inspect interactively after running script (#S{-i})\n" "#E{PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS}: limit the size of int<->str conversions;\n" " 0 disables the limit (#S{-X} #e{int_max_str_digits}#B{=N})\n" "#E{PYTHON_LAZY_IMPORTS}: control global lazy imports (#S{-X} #e{lazy_imports})\n" "#E{PYTHONNODEBUGRANGES}: don't include extra location information in code objects\n" " (#S{-X} #e{no_debug_ranges})\n" "#E{PYTHONNOUSERSITE}: disable user site directory (#S{-s})\n" "#E{PYTHONOPTIMIZE} : enable level 1 optimizations (#S{-O})\n" "#E{PYTHON_PERF_JIT_SUPPORT}: enable Linux \"perf\" profiler support with JIT\n" " (#S{-X} #e{perf_jit})\n" "#E{PYTHONPERFSUPPORT}: support the Linux \"perf\" profiler (#S{-X} #e{perf})\n" #ifdef Py_DEBUG "#E{PYTHON_PRESITE}: import this module before site (#S{-X} #e{presite})\n" #endif "#E{PYTHONPROFILEIMPORTTIME}: show how long each import takes (#S{-X} #e{importtime})\n" "#E{PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX}: root directory for bytecode cache (pyc) files\n" " (#S{-X} #e{pycache_prefix})\n" "#E{PYTHONSAFEPATH} : don't prepend a potentially unsafe path to sys.path.\n" #ifdef Py_STATS "#E{PYTHONSTATS} : turns on statistics gathering (#S{-X} #e{pystats})\n" #endif "#E{PYTHON_THREAD_INHERIT_CONTEXT}: if true (#B{1}), threads inherit context vars\n" " (#S{-X} #e{thread_inherit_context})\n" #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED "#E{PYTHON_TLBC} : when set to #B{0}, disables thread-local bytecode (#S{-X} #e{tlbc})\n" #endif "#E{PYTHONTRACEMALLOC}: trace Python memory allocations (#S{-X} #e{tracemalloc})\n" "#E{PYTHONUNBUFFERED}: disable stdout/stderr buffering (#S{-u})\n" "#E{PYTHONUTF8} : control the UTF-8 mode (#S{-X} #e{utf8})\n" "#E{PYTHONVERBOSE} : trace import statements (#S{-v})\n" "#E{PYTHONWARNDEFAULTENCODING}: enable opt-in EncodingWarning for 'encoding=None'\n" " (#S{-X} #e{warn_default_encoding})\n" "#E{PYTHONWARNINGS} : warning control (#S{-W})\n" ; /* --- Global configuration variables ----------------------------- */ /* UTF-8 mode (PEP 540): if equal to 1, use the UTF-8 encoding, and change stdin and stdout error handler to "surrogateescape". */ int Py_UTF8Mode = 0; int Py_DebugFlag = 0; /* Needed by parser.c */ int Py_VerboseFlag = 0; /* Needed by import.c */ int Py_QuietFlag = 0; /* Needed by sysmodule.c */ int Py_InteractiveFlag = 0; /* Previously, was used by Py_FdIsInteractive() */ int Py_InspectFlag = 0; /* Needed to determine whether to exit at SystemExit */ int Py_OptimizeFlag = 0; /* Needed by compile.c */ int Py_NoSiteFlag = 0; /* Suppress 'import site' */ int Py_BytesWarningFlag = 0; /* Warn on str(bytes) and str(buffer) */ int Py_FrozenFlag = 0; /* Needed by getpath.c */ int Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag = 0; /* e.g. PYTHONPATH, PYTHONHOME */ int Py_DontWriteBytecodeFlag = 0; /* Suppress writing bytecode files (*.pyc) */ int Py_NoUserSiteDirectory = 0; /* for -s and site.py */ int Py_UnbufferedStdioFlag = 0; /* Unbuffered binary std{in,out,err} */ int Py_HashRandomizationFlag = 0; /* for -R and PYTHONHASHSEED */ int Py_IsolatedFlag = 0; /* for -I, isolate from user's env */ #ifdef MS_WINDOWS int Py_LegacyWindowsFSEncodingFlag = 0; /* Uses mbcs instead of utf-8 */ int Py_LegacyWindowsStdioFlag = 0; /* Uses FileIO instead of WindowsConsoleIO */ #endif static PyObject * _Py_GetGlobalVariablesAsDict(void) { _Py_COMP_DIAG_PUSH _Py_COMP_DIAG_IGNORE_DEPR_DECLS PyObject *dict, *obj; dict = PyDict_New(); if (dict == NULL) { return NULL; } #define SET_ITEM(KEY, EXPR) \ do { \ obj = (EXPR); \ if (obj == NULL) { \ goto fail; \ } \ int res = PyDict_SetItemString(dict, (KEY), obj); \ Py_DECREF(obj); \ if (res < 0) { \ goto fail; \ } \ } while (0) #define SET_ITEM_INT(VAR) \ SET_ITEM(#VAR, PyLong_FromLong(VAR)) #define FROM_STRING(STR) \ ((STR != NULL) ? \ PyUnicode_FromString(STR) \ : Py_NewRef(Py_None)) #define SET_ITEM_STR(VAR) \ SET_ITEM(#VAR, FROM_STRING(VAR)) SET_ITEM_STR(Py_FileSystemDefaultEncoding); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_HasFileSystemDefaultEncoding); SET_ITEM_STR(Py_FileSystemDefaultEncodeErrors); SET_ITEM_INT(_Py_HasFileSystemDefaultEncodeErrors); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_UTF8Mode); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_DebugFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_VerboseFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_QuietFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_InteractiveFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_InspectFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_OptimizeFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_NoSiteFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_BytesWarningFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_FrozenFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_DontWriteBytecodeFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_NoUserSiteDirectory); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_UnbufferedStdioFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_HashRandomizationFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_IsolatedFlag); #ifdef MS_WINDOWS SET_ITEM_INT(Py_LegacyWindowsFSEncodingFlag); SET_ITEM_INT(Py_LegacyWindowsStdioFlag); #endif return dict; fail: Py_DECREF(dict); return NULL; #undef FROM_STRING #undef SET_ITEM #undef SET_ITEM_INT #undef SET_ITEM_STR _Py_COMP_DIAG_POP } char* Py_GETENV(const char *name) { _Py_COMP_DIAG_PUSH _Py_COMP_DIAG_IGNORE_DEPR_DECLS if (Py_IgnoreEnvironmentFlag) { return NULL; } return getenv(name); _Py_COMP_DIAG_POP } /* --- PyStatus ----------------------------------------------- */ PyStatus PyStatus_Ok(void) { return _PyStatus_OK(); } PyStatus PyStatus_Error(const char *err_msg) { assert(err_msg != NULL); return (PyStatus){._type = _PyStatus_TYPE_ERROR, .err_msg = err_msg}; } PyStatus PyStatus_NoMemory(void) { return PyStatus_Error("memory allocation failed"); } PyStatus PyStatus_Exit(int exitcode) { return _PyStatus_EXIT(exitcode); } int PyStatus_IsError(PyStatus status) { return _PyStatus_IS_ERROR(status); } int PyStatus_IsExit(PyStatus status) { return _PyStatus_IS_EXIT(status); } int PyStatus_Exception(PyStatus status) { return _PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status); } void _PyErr_SetFromPyStatus(PyStatus status) { if (!_PyStatus_IS_ERROR(status)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_SystemError, "_PyErr_SetFromPyStatus() status is not an error"); return; } const char *err_msg = status.err_msg; if (err_msg == NULL || strlen(err_msg) == 0) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_SystemError, "_PyErr_SetFromPyStatus() status has no error message"); return; } if (strcmp(err_msg, _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY_ERRMSG) == 0) { PyErr_NoMemory(); return; } const char *func = status.func; if (func) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError, "%s: %s", func, err_msg); } else { PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError, "%s", err_msg); } } /* --- PyWideStringList ------------------------------------------------ */ #ifndef NDEBUG int _PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(const PyWideStringList *list) { assert(list->length >= 0); if (list->length != 0) { assert(list->items != NULL); } for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < list->length; i++) { assert(list->items[i] != NULL); } return 1; } #endif /* Py_DEBUG */ static void _PyWideStringList_ClearEx(PyWideStringList *list, bool use_default_allocator) { assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(list)); for (Py_ssize_t i=0; i < list->length; i++) { if (use_default_allocator) { _PyMem_DefaultRawFree(list->items[i]); } else { PyMem_RawFree(list->items[i]); } } if (use_default_allocator) { _PyMem_DefaultRawFree(list->items); } else { PyMem_RawFree(list->items); } list->length = 0; list->items = NULL; } void _PyWideStringList_Clear(PyWideStringList *list) { _PyWideStringList_ClearEx(list, false); } static int _PyWideStringList_CopyEx(PyWideStringList *list, const PyWideStringList *list2, bool use_default_allocator) { assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(list)); assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(list2)); if (list2->length == 0) { _PyWideStringList_ClearEx(list, use_default_allocator); return 0; } PyWideStringList copy = _PyWideStringList_INIT; size_t size = list2->length * sizeof(list2->items[0]); if (use_default_allocator) { copy.items = _PyMem_DefaultRawMalloc(size); } else { copy.items = PyMem_RawMalloc(size); } if (copy.items == NULL) { return -1; } for (Py_ssize_t i=0; i < list2->length; i++) { wchar_t *item; if (use_default_allocator) { item = _PyMem_DefaultRawWcsdup(list2->items[i]); } else { item = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(list2->items[i]); } if (item == NULL) { _PyWideStringList_ClearEx(©, use_default_allocator); return -1; } copy.items[i] = item; copy.length = i + 1; } _PyWideStringList_ClearEx(list, use_default_allocator); *list = copy; return 0; } int _PyWideStringList_Copy(PyWideStringList *list, const PyWideStringList *list2) { return _PyWideStringList_CopyEx(list, list2, false); } PyStatus PyWideStringList_Insert(PyWideStringList *list, Py_ssize_t index, const wchar_t *item) { Py_ssize_t len = list->length; if (len == PY_SSIZE_T_MAX) { /* length+1 would overflow */ return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } if (index < 0) { return _PyStatus_ERR("PyWideStringList_Insert index must be >= 0"); } if (index > len) { index = len; } wchar_t *item2 = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(item); if (item2 == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } size_t size = (len + 1) * sizeof(list->items[0]); wchar_t **items2 = (wchar_t **)PyMem_RawRealloc(list->items, size); if (items2 == NULL) { PyMem_RawFree(item2); return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } if (index < len) { memmove(&items2[index + 1], &items2[index], (len - index) * sizeof(items2[0])); } items2[index] = item2; list->items = items2; list->length++; return _PyStatus_OK(); } PyStatus PyWideStringList_Append(PyWideStringList *list, const wchar_t *item) { return PyWideStringList_Insert(list, list->length, item); } PyStatus _PyWideStringList_Extend(PyWideStringList *list, const PyWideStringList *list2) { for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < list2->length; i++) { PyStatus status = PyWideStringList_Append(list, list2->items[i]); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static int _PyWideStringList_Find(PyWideStringList *list, const wchar_t *item) { for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < list->length; i++) { if (wcscmp(list->items[i], item) == 0) { return 1; } } return 0; } PyObject* _PyWideStringList_AsList(const PyWideStringList *list) { assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(list)); PyObject *pylist = PyList_New(list->length); if (pylist == NULL) { return NULL; } for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < list->length; i++) { PyObject *item = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(list->items[i], -1); if (item == NULL) { Py_DECREF(pylist); return NULL; } PyList_SET_ITEM(pylist, i, item); } return pylist; } static PyObject* _PyWideStringList_AsTuple(const PyWideStringList *list) { assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(list)); PyObject *tuple = PyTuple_New(list->length); if (tuple == NULL) { return NULL; } for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < list->length; i++) { PyObject *item = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(list->items[i], -1); if (item == NULL) { Py_DECREF(tuple); return NULL; } PyTuple_SET_ITEM(tuple, i, item); } return tuple; } /* --- Py_GetArgcArgv() ------------------------------------------- */ void _Py_ClearArgcArgv(void) { _PyWideStringList_ClearEx(&_PyRuntime.orig_argv, true); } static int _Py_SetArgcArgv(Py_ssize_t argc, wchar_t * const *argv) { const PyWideStringList argv_list = {.length = argc, .items = (wchar_t **)argv}; // XXX _PyRuntime.orig_argv only gets cleared by Py_Main(), // so it currently leaks for embedders. return _PyWideStringList_CopyEx(&_PyRuntime.orig_argv, &argv_list, true); } // _PyConfig_Write() calls _Py_SetArgcArgv() with PyConfig.orig_argv. void Py_GetArgcArgv(int *argc, wchar_t ***argv) { *argc = (int)_PyRuntime.orig_argv.length; *argv = _PyRuntime.orig_argv.items; } /* --- PyConfig ---------------------------------------------- */ #define MAX_HASH_SEED 4294967295UL #ifndef NDEBUG static int config_check_consistency(const PyConfig *config) { /* Check config consistency */ assert(config->isolated >= 0); assert(config->use_environment >= 0); assert(config->dev_mode >= 0); assert(config->install_signal_handlers >= 0); assert(config->use_hash_seed >= 0); assert(config->hash_seed <= MAX_HASH_SEED); assert(config->faulthandler >= 0); assert(config->tracemalloc >= 0); assert(config->import_time >= 0); assert(config->code_debug_ranges >= 0); assert(config->show_ref_count >= 0); assert(config->dump_refs >= 0); assert(config->malloc_stats >= 0); assert(config->pymalloc_hugepages >= 0); assert(config->site_import >= 0); assert(config->bytes_warning >= 0); assert(config->warn_default_encoding >= 0); assert(config->inspect >= 0); assert(config->interactive >= 0); assert(config->optimization_level >= 0); assert(config->parser_debug >= 0); assert(config->write_bytecode >= 0); assert(config->verbose >= 0); assert(config->quiet >= 0); assert(config->user_site_directory >= 0); assert(config->parse_argv >= 0); assert(config->configure_c_stdio >= 0); assert(config->buffered_stdio >= 0); assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(&config->orig_argv)); assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(&config->argv)); /* sys.argv must be non-empty: empty argv is replaced with [''] */ assert(config->argv.length >= 1); assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(&config->xoptions)); assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(&config->warnoptions)); assert(_PyWideStringList_CheckConsistency(&config->module_search_paths)); assert(config->module_search_paths_set >= 0); assert(config->filesystem_encoding != NULL); assert(config->filesystem_errors != NULL); assert(config->stdio_encoding != NULL); assert(config->stdio_errors != NULL); #ifdef MS_WINDOWS assert(config->legacy_windows_stdio >= 0); #endif /* -c and -m options are exclusive */ assert(!(config->run_command != NULL && config->run_module != NULL)); assert(config->check_hash_pycs_mode != NULL); assert(config->_install_importlib >= 0); assert(config->pathconfig_warnings >= 0); assert(config->_is_python_build >= 0); assert(config->safe_path >= 0); assert(config->int_max_str_digits >= 0); // cpu_count can be -1 if the user doesn't override it. assert(config->cpu_count != 0); // lazy_imports can be -1 (default) or 1 (on). 0 is rejected later // for embedders with an error message. assert(config->lazy_imports >= -1 && config->lazy_imports <= 1); // config->use_frozen_modules is initialized later // by _PyConfig_InitImportConfig(). assert(config->thread_inherit_context >= 0); assert(config->context_aware_warnings >= 0); #ifdef __APPLE__ assert(config->use_system_logger >= 0); #endif #ifdef Py_STATS assert(config->_pystats >= 0); #endif return 1; } #endif /* Free memory allocated in config, but don't clear all attributes */ void PyConfig_Clear(PyConfig *config) { #define CLEAR(ATTR) \ do { \ PyMem_RawFree(ATTR); \ ATTR = NULL; \ } while (0) CLEAR(config->pycache_prefix); CLEAR(config->pythonpath_env); CLEAR(config->home); CLEAR(config->program_name); _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config->argv); _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config->warnoptions); _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config->xoptions); _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config->module_search_paths); config->module_search_paths_set = 0; CLEAR(config->stdlib_dir); CLEAR(config->executable); CLEAR(config->base_executable); CLEAR(config->prefix); CLEAR(config->base_prefix); CLEAR(config->exec_prefix); CLEAR(config->base_exec_prefix); CLEAR(config->platlibdir); CLEAR(config->sys_path_0); CLEAR(config->filesystem_encoding); CLEAR(config->filesystem_errors); CLEAR(config->stdio_encoding); CLEAR(config->stdio_errors); CLEAR(config->run_command); CLEAR(config->run_module); CLEAR(config->run_filename); CLEAR(config->check_hash_pycs_mode); #ifdef Py_DEBUG CLEAR(config->run_presite); #endif _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config->orig_argv); #undef CLEAR } void _PyConfig_InitCompatConfig(PyConfig *config) { memset(config, 0, sizeof(*config)); config->_config_init = (int)_PyConfig_INIT_COMPAT; config->import_time = -1; config->isolated = -1; config->use_environment = -1; config->dev_mode = -1; config->install_signal_handlers = 1; config->use_hash_seed = -1; config->faulthandler = -1; config->tracemalloc = -1; config->perf_profiling = -1; config->remote_debug = -1; config->module_search_paths_set = 0; config->parse_argv = 0; config->site_import = -1; config->bytes_warning = -1; config->warn_default_encoding = 0; config->inspect = -1; config->interactive = -1; config->optimization_level = -1; config->parser_debug= -1; config->write_bytecode = -1; config->verbose = -1; config->quiet = -1; config->user_site_directory = -1; config->configure_c_stdio = 0; config->buffered_stdio = -1; config->_install_importlib = 1; config->check_hash_pycs_mode = NULL; config->pathconfig_warnings = -1; config->_init_main = 1; #ifdef MS_WINDOWS config->legacy_windows_stdio = -1; #endif #ifdef Py_DEBUG config->use_frozen_modules = 0; #else config->use_frozen_modules = 1; #endif config->safe_path = 0; config->int_max_str_digits = -1; config->_is_python_build = 0; config->code_debug_ranges = 1; config->cpu_count = -1; config->lazy_imports = -1; #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED config->thread_inherit_context = 1; config->context_aware_warnings = 1; #else config->thread_inherit_context = 0; config->context_aware_warnings = 0; #endif #ifdef __APPLE__ config->use_system_logger = USE_SYSTEM_LOGGER_DEFAULT; #endif #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED config->enable_gil = _PyConfig_GIL_DEFAULT; config->tlbc_enabled = 1; #endif } static void config_init_defaults(PyConfig *config) { _PyConfig_InitCompatConfig(config); config->isolated = 0; config->use_environment = 1; config->site_import = 1; config->bytes_warning = 0; config->inspect = 0; config->interactive = 0; config->optimization_level = 0; config->parser_debug= 0; config->write_bytecode = 1; config->verbose = 0; config->quiet = 0; config->user_site_directory = 1; config->buffered_stdio = 1; config->pathconfig_warnings = 1; #ifdef MS_WINDOWS config->legacy_windows_stdio = 0; #endif #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED config->thread_inherit_context = 1; config->context_aware_warnings = 1; #else config->thread_inherit_context = 0; config->context_aware_warnings = 0; #endif #ifdef __APPLE__ config->use_system_logger = USE_SYSTEM_LOGGER_DEFAULT; #endif } void PyConfig_InitPythonConfig(PyConfig *config) { config_init_defaults(config); config->_config_init = (int)_PyConfig_INIT_PYTHON; config->configure_c_stdio = 1; config->parse_argv = 1; } void PyConfig_InitIsolatedConfig(PyConfig *config) { config_init_defaults(config); config->_config_init = (int)_PyConfig_INIT_ISOLATED; config->isolated = 1; config->use_environment = 0; config->user_site_directory = 0; config->dev_mode = 0; config->install_signal_handlers = 0; config->use_hash_seed = 0; config->tracemalloc = 0; config->perf_profiling = 0; config->int_max_str_digits = _PY_LONG_DEFAULT_MAX_STR_DIGITS; config->safe_path = 1; config->pathconfig_warnings = 0; #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED config->thread_inherit_context = 1; #else config->thread_inherit_context = 0; #endif #ifdef MS_WINDOWS config->legacy_windows_stdio = 0; #endif #ifdef __APPLE__ config->use_system_logger = USE_SYSTEM_LOGGER_DEFAULT; #endif } /* Copy str into *config_str (duplicate the string) */ PyStatus PyConfig_SetString(PyConfig *config, wchar_t **config_str, const wchar_t *str) { PyStatus status = _Py_PreInitializeFromConfig(config, NULL); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } wchar_t *str2; if (str != NULL) { str2 = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(str); if (str2 == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } else { str2 = NULL; } PyMem_RawFree(*config_str); *config_str = str2; return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_set_bytes_string(PyConfig *config, wchar_t **config_str, const char *str, const char *decode_err_msg) { PyStatus status = _Py_PreInitializeFromConfig(config, NULL); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } wchar_t *str2; if (str != NULL) { size_t len; str2 = Py_DecodeLocale(str, &len); if (str2 == NULL) { if (len == (size_t)-2) { return _PyStatus_ERR(decode_err_msg); } else { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } } else { str2 = NULL; } PyMem_RawFree(*config_str); *config_str = str2; return _PyStatus_OK(); } #define CONFIG_SET_BYTES_STR(config, config_str, str, NAME) \ config_set_bytes_string(config, config_str, str, "cannot decode " NAME) /* Decode str using Py_DecodeLocale() and set the result into *config_str. Pre-initialize Python if needed to ensure that encodings are properly configured. */ PyStatus PyConfig_SetBytesString(PyConfig *config, wchar_t **config_str, const char *str) { return CONFIG_SET_BYTES_STR(config, config_str, str, "string"); } static inline void* config_get_spec_member(const PyConfig *config, const PyConfigSpec *spec) { return (char *)config + spec->offset; } static inline void* preconfig_get_spec_member(const PyPreConfig *preconfig, const PyConfigSpec *spec) { return (char *)preconfig + spec->offset; } PyStatus _PyConfig_Copy(PyConfig *config, const PyConfig *config2) { PyConfig_Clear(config); PyStatus status; const PyConfigSpec *spec = PYCONFIG_SPEC; for (; spec->name != NULL; spec++) { void *member = config_get_spec_member(config, spec); const void *member2 = config_get_spec_member((PyConfig*)config2, spec); switch (spec->type) { case PyConfig_MEMBER_INT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL: { *(int*)member = *(int*)member2; break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_ULONG: { *(unsigned long*)member = *(unsigned long*)member2; break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR: case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_OPT: { const wchar_t *str = *(const wchar_t**)member2; status = PyConfig_SetString(config, (wchar_t**)member, str); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_LIST: { if (_PyWideStringList_Copy((PyWideStringList*)member, (const PyWideStringList*)member2) < 0) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } break; } default: Py_UNREACHABLE(); } } return _PyStatus_OK(); } PyObject * _PyConfig_AsDict(const PyConfig *config) { PyObject *dict = PyDict_New(); if (dict == NULL) { return NULL; } const PyConfigSpec *spec = PYCONFIG_SPEC; for (; spec->name != NULL; spec++) { PyObject *obj = config_get(config, spec, 0); if (obj == NULL) { Py_DECREF(dict); return NULL; } int res = PyDict_SetItemString(dict, spec->name, obj); Py_DECREF(obj); if (res < 0) { Py_DECREF(dict); return NULL; } } return dict; } static void config_dict_invalid_value(const char *name) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "invalid config value: %s", name); } static int config_dict_get_int(PyObject *dict, const char *name, int *result) { PyObject *item = config_dict_get(dict, name); if (item == NULL) { return -1; } int value = PyLong_AsInt(item); Py_DECREF(item); if (value == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) { if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_TypeError)) { config_dict_invalid_type(name); } else if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_OverflowError)) { config_dict_invalid_value(name); } return -1; } *result = value; return 0; } static int config_dict_get_ulong(PyObject *dict, const char *name, unsigned long *result) { PyObject *item = config_dict_get(dict, name); if (item == NULL) { return -1; } unsigned long value = PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(item); Py_DECREF(item); if (value == (unsigned long)-1 && PyErr_Occurred()) { if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_TypeError)) { config_dict_invalid_type(name); } else if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_OverflowError)) { config_dict_invalid_value(name); } return -1; } *result = value; return 0; } static int config_dict_get_wstr(PyObject *dict, const char *name, PyConfig *config, wchar_t **result) { PyObject *item = config_dict_get(dict, name); if (item == NULL) { return -1; } PyStatus status; if (item == Py_None) { status = PyConfig_SetString(config, result, NULL); } else if (!PyUnicode_Check(item)) { config_dict_invalid_type(name); goto error; } else { wchar_t *wstr = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(item, NULL); if (wstr == NULL) { goto error; } status = PyConfig_SetString(config, result, wstr); PyMem_Free(wstr); } if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { PyErr_NoMemory(); goto error; } Py_DECREF(item); return 0; error: Py_DECREF(item); return -1; } static int config_dict_get_wstrlist(PyObject *dict, const char *name, PyConfig *config, PyWideStringList *result) { PyObject *list = config_dict_get(dict, name); if (list == NULL) { return -1; } int is_list = PyList_CheckExact(list); if (!is_list && !PyTuple_CheckExact(list)) { Py_DECREF(list); config_dict_invalid_type(name); return -1; } PyWideStringList wstrlist = _PyWideStringList_INIT; Py_ssize_t len = is_list ? PyList_GET_SIZE(list) : PyTuple_GET_SIZE(list); for (Py_ssize_t i=0; i < len; i++) { PyObject *item = is_list ? PyList_GET_ITEM(list, i) : PyTuple_GET_ITEM(list, i); if (item == Py_None) { config_dict_invalid_value(name); goto error; } else if (!PyUnicode_Check(item)) { config_dict_invalid_type(name); goto error; } wchar_t *wstr = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(item, NULL); if (wstr == NULL) { goto error; } PyStatus status = PyWideStringList_Append(&wstrlist, wstr); PyMem_Free(wstr); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { PyErr_NoMemory(); goto error; } } if (_PyWideStringList_Copy(result, &wstrlist) < 0) { PyErr_NoMemory(); goto error; } _PyWideStringList_Clear(&wstrlist); Py_DECREF(list); return 0; error: _PyWideStringList_Clear(&wstrlist); Py_DECREF(list); return -1; } static int config_dict_get_xoptions(PyObject *dict, const char *name, PyConfig *config, PyWideStringList *result) { PyObject *xoptions = config_dict_get(dict, name); if (xoptions == NULL) { return -1; } if (!PyDict_CheckExact(xoptions)) { Py_DECREF(xoptions); config_dict_invalid_type(name); return -1; } Py_ssize_t pos = 0; PyObject *key, *value; PyWideStringList wstrlist = _PyWideStringList_INIT; while (PyDict_Next(xoptions, &pos, &key, &value)) { PyObject *item; if (value != Py_True) { item = PyUnicode_FromFormat("%S=%S", key, value); if (item == NULL) { goto error; } } else { item = Py_NewRef(key); } wchar_t *wstr = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(item, NULL); Py_DECREF(item); if (wstr == NULL) { goto error; } PyStatus status = PyWideStringList_Append(&wstrlist, wstr); PyMem_Free(wstr); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { PyErr_NoMemory(); goto error; } } if (_PyWideStringList_Copy(result, &wstrlist) < 0) { PyErr_NoMemory(); goto error; } _PyWideStringList_Clear(&wstrlist); Py_DECREF(xoptions); return 0; error: _PyWideStringList_Clear(&wstrlist); Py_DECREF(xoptions); return -1; } int _PyConfig_FromDict(PyConfig *config, PyObject *dict) { if (!PyDict_Check(dict)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "dict expected"); return -1; } const PyConfigSpec *spec = PYCONFIG_SPEC; for (; spec->name != NULL; spec++) { char *member = (char *)config + spec->offset; switch (spec->type) { case PyConfig_MEMBER_INT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL: { int value; if (config_dict_get_int(dict, spec->name, &value) < 0) { return -1; } if (spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL || spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT) { if (value < 0) { config_dict_invalid_value(spec->name); return -1; } } *(int*)member = value; break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_ULONG: { if (config_dict_get_ulong(dict, spec->name, (unsigned long*)member) < 0) { return -1; } break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR: { wchar_t **wstr = (wchar_t**)member; if (config_dict_get_wstr(dict, spec->name, config, wstr) < 0) { return -1; } if (*wstr == NULL) { config_dict_invalid_value(spec->name); return -1; } break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_OPT: { wchar_t **wstr = (wchar_t**)member; if (config_dict_get_wstr(dict, spec->name, config, wstr) < 0) { return -1; } break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_LIST: { if (strcmp(spec->name, "xoptions") == 0) { if (config_dict_get_xoptions(dict, spec->name, config, (PyWideStringList*)member) < 0) { return -1; } } else { if (config_dict_get_wstrlist(dict, spec->name, config, (PyWideStringList*)member) < 0) { return -1; } } break; } default: Py_UNREACHABLE(); } } if (!(config->_config_init == _PyConfig_INIT_COMPAT || config->_config_init == _PyConfig_INIT_PYTHON || config->_config_init == _PyConfig_INIT_ISOLATED)) { config_dict_invalid_value("_config_init"); return -1; } if (config->hash_seed > MAX_HASH_SEED) { config_dict_invalid_value("hash_seed"); return -1; } return 0; } static const char* config_get_env(const PyConfig *config, const char *name) { return _Py_GetEnv(config->use_environment, name); } /* Get a copy of the environment variable as wchar_t*. Return 0 on success, but *dest can be NULL. Return -1 on memory allocation failure. Return -2 on decoding error. */ static PyStatus config_get_env_dup(PyConfig *config, wchar_t **dest, wchar_t *wname, char *name, const char *decode_err_msg) { assert(*dest == NULL); assert(config->use_environment >= 0); if (!config->use_environment) { *dest = NULL; return _PyStatus_OK(); } #ifdef MS_WINDOWS const wchar_t *var = _wgetenv(wname); if (!var || var[0] == '\0') { *dest = NULL; return _PyStatus_OK(); } return PyConfig_SetString(config, dest, var); #else const char *var = getenv(name); if (!var || var[0] == '\0') { *dest = NULL; return _PyStatus_OK(); } return config_set_bytes_string(config, dest, var, decode_err_msg); #endif } #define CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP(CONFIG, DEST, WNAME, NAME) \ config_get_env_dup(CONFIG, DEST, WNAME, NAME, "cannot decode " NAME) static void config_get_global_vars(PyConfig *config) { if (config->_config_init != _PyConfig_INIT_COMPAT) { /* Python and Isolated configuration ignore global variables */ return; } const PyConfigSpec *spec = PYCONFIG_SPEC; for (; spec->name != NULL; spec++) { if (spec->global_var.ptr == NULL) { continue; } assert(spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_INT || spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT || spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL); int *member = config_get_spec_member(config, spec); if (*member != -1) { continue; } int value = *spec->global_var.ptr; if (spec->global_var.not) { value = !value; } *member = value; } } /* Set Py_xxx global configuration variables from 'config' configuration. */ static void config_set_global_vars(const PyConfig *config) { const PyConfigSpec *spec = PYCONFIG_SPEC; for (; spec->name != NULL; spec++) { if (spec->global_var.ptr == NULL) { continue; } assert(spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_INT || spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT || spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL); int *member = config_get_spec_member(config, spec); int value = *member; if (value == -1) { continue; } if (spec->global_var.not) { value = !value; } *spec->global_var.ptr = value; } _Py_COMP_DIAG_PUSH _Py_COMP_DIAG_IGNORE_DEPR_DECLS /* Random or non-zero hash seed */ Py_HashRandomizationFlag = (config->use_hash_seed == 0 || config->hash_seed != 0); _Py_COMP_DIAG_POP } static const wchar_t* config_get_xoption(const PyConfig *config, wchar_t *name) { return _Py_get_xoption(&config->xoptions, name); } static const wchar_t* config_get_xoption_value(const PyConfig *config, wchar_t *name) { const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, name); if (xoption == NULL) { return NULL; } const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); return sep ? sep + 1 : L""; } static PyStatus config_init_hash_seed(PyConfig *config) { static_assert(sizeof(_Py_HashSecret_t) == sizeof(_Py_HashSecret.uc), "_Py_HashSecret_t has wrong size"); const char *seed_text = config_get_env(config, "PYTHONHASHSEED"); /* Convert a text seed to a numeric one */ if (seed_text && strcmp(seed_text, "random") != 0) { const char *endptr = seed_text; unsigned long seed; errno = 0; seed = strtoul(seed_text, (char **)&endptr, 10); if (*endptr != '\0' || seed > MAX_HASH_SEED || (errno == ERANGE && seed == ULONG_MAX)) { return _PyStatus_ERR("PYTHONHASHSEED must be \"random\" " "or an integer in range [0; 4294967295]"); } /* Use a specific hash */ config->use_hash_seed = 1; config->hash_seed = seed; } else { /* Use a random hash */ config->use_hash_seed = 0; config->hash_seed = 0; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static int config_wstr_to_int(const wchar_t *wstr, int *result) { const wchar_t *endptr = wstr; errno = 0; long value = wcstol(wstr, (wchar_t **)&endptr, 10); if (*endptr != '\0' || errno == ERANGE) { return -1; } if (value < INT_MIN || value > INT_MAX) { return -1; } *result = (int)value; return 0; } static PyStatus config_read_gil(PyConfig *config, size_t len, wchar_t first_char) { if (len == 1 && first_char == L'0') { #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED config->enable_gil = _PyConfig_GIL_DISABLE; #else return _PyStatus_ERR("Disabling the GIL is not supported by this build"); #endif } else if (len == 1 && first_char == L'1') { #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED config->enable_gil = _PyConfig_GIL_ENABLE; #else return _PyStatus_OK(); #endif } else { return _PyStatus_ERR("PYTHON_GIL / -X gil must be \"0\" or \"1\""); } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_read_env_vars(PyConfig *config) { PyStatus status; int use_env = config->use_environment; /* Get environment variables */ _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &config->parser_debug, "PYTHONDEBUG"); _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &config->verbose, "PYTHONVERBOSE"); _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &config->optimization_level, "PYTHONOPTIMIZE"); if (!config->inspect && _Py_GetEnv(use_env, "PYTHONINSPECT")) { config->inspect = 1; } int dont_write_bytecode = 0; _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &dont_write_bytecode, "PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE"); if (dont_write_bytecode) { config->write_bytecode = 0; } int no_user_site_directory = 0; _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &no_user_site_directory, "PYTHONNOUSERSITE"); if (no_user_site_directory) { config->user_site_directory = 0; } int unbuffered_stdio = 0; _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &unbuffered_stdio, "PYTHONUNBUFFERED"); if (unbuffered_stdio) { config->buffered_stdio = 0; } #ifdef MS_WINDOWS _Py_get_env_flag(use_env, &config->legacy_windows_stdio, "PYTHONLEGACYWINDOWSSTDIO"); #endif if (config_get_env(config, "PYTHONDUMPREFS")) { config->dump_refs = 1; } if (config_get_env(config, "PYTHONMALLOCSTATS")) { config->malloc_stats = 1; } { const char *env = _Py_GetEnv(use_env, "PYTHON_PYMALLOC_HUGEPAGES"); if (env) { int value; if (_Py_str_to_int(env, &value) < 0 || value < 0) { /* PYTHON_PYMALLOC_HUGEPAGES=text or negative behaves as PYTHON_PYMALLOC_HUGEPAGES=1 */ value = 1; } config->pymalloc_hugepages = (value > 0); } } if (config->dump_refs_file == NULL) { status = CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP(config, &config->dump_refs_file, L"PYTHONDUMPREFSFILE", "PYTHONDUMPREFSFILE"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->pythonpath_env == NULL) { status = CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP(config, &config->pythonpath_env, L"PYTHONPATH", "PYTHONPATH"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if(config->platlibdir == NULL) { status = CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP(config, &config->platlibdir, L"PYTHONPLATLIBDIR", "PYTHONPLATLIBDIR"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->use_hash_seed < 0) { status = config_init_hash_seed(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config_get_env(config, "PYTHONSAFEPATH")) { config->safe_path = 1; } const char *gil = config_get_env(config, "PYTHON_GIL"); if (gil != NULL) { size_t len = strlen(gil); status = config_read_gil(config, len, gil[0]); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_cpu_count(PyConfig *config) { const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHON_CPU_COUNT"); if (env) { int cpu_count = -1; if (strcmp(env, "default") == 0) { cpu_count = -1; } else if (_Py_str_to_int(env, &cpu_count) < 0 || cpu_count < 1) { goto error; } config->cpu_count = cpu_count; } const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"cpu_count"); if (xoption) { int cpu_count = -1; const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); if (sep) { if (wcscmp(sep + 1, L"default") == 0) { cpu_count = -1; } else if (config_wstr_to_int(sep + 1, &cpu_count) < 0 || cpu_count < 1) { goto error; } } else { goto error; } config->cpu_count = cpu_count; } return _PyStatus_OK(); error: return _PyStatus_ERR("-X cpu_count=n option: n is missing or an invalid number, " "n must be greater than 0"); } static PyStatus config_init_thread_inherit_context(PyConfig *config) { const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHON_THREAD_INHERIT_CONTEXT"); if (env) { int enabled; if (_Py_str_to_int(env, &enabled) < 0 || (enabled < 0) || (enabled > 1)) { return _PyStatus_ERR( "PYTHON_THREAD_INHERIT_CONTEXT=N: N is missing or invalid"); } config->thread_inherit_context = enabled; } const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"thread_inherit_context"); if (xoption) { int enabled; const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); if (!sep || (config_wstr_to_int(sep + 1, &enabled) < 0) || (enabled < 0) || (enabled > 1)) { return _PyStatus_ERR( "-X thread_inherit_context=n: n is missing or invalid"); } config->thread_inherit_context = enabled; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_context_aware_warnings(PyConfig *config) { const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHON_CONTEXT_AWARE_WARNINGS"); if (env) { int enabled; if (_Py_str_to_int(env, &enabled) < 0 || (enabled < 0) || (enabled > 1)) { return _PyStatus_ERR( "PYTHON_CONTEXT_AWARE_WARNINGS=N: N is missing or invalid"); } config->context_aware_warnings = enabled; } const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"context_aware_warnings"); if (xoption) { int enabled; const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); if (!sep || (config_wstr_to_int(sep + 1, &enabled) < 0) || (enabled < 0) || (enabled > 1)) { return _PyStatus_ERR( "-X context_aware_warnings=n: n is missing or invalid"); } config->context_aware_warnings = enabled; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_tlbc(PyConfig *config) { #ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHON_TLBC"); if (env) { int enabled; if (_Py_str_to_int(env, &enabled) < 0 || (enabled < 0) || (enabled > 1)) { return _PyStatus_ERR( "PYTHON_TLBC=N: N is missing or invalid"); } config->tlbc_enabled = enabled; } const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"tlbc"); if (xoption) { int enabled; const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); if (!sep || (config_wstr_to_int(sep + 1, &enabled) < 0) || (enabled < 0) || (enabled > 1)) { return _PyStatus_ERR( "-X tlbc=n: n is missing or invalid"); } config->tlbc_enabled = enabled; } return _PyStatus_OK(); #else return _PyStatus_OK(); #endif } static PyStatus config_init_perf_profiling(PyConfig *config) { int active = 0; const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHONPERFSUPPORT"); if (env) { if (_Py_str_to_int(env, &active) != 0) { active = 0; } if (active) { config->perf_profiling = 1; } } const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"perf"); if (xoption) { config->perf_profiling = 1; } env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHON_PERF_JIT_SUPPORT"); if (env) { if (_Py_str_to_int(env, &active) != 0) { active = 0; } if (active) { config->perf_profiling = 2; } } xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"perf_jit"); if (xoption) { config->perf_profiling = 2; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_remote_debug(PyConfig *config) { #ifndef Py_REMOTE_DEBUG config->remote_debug = 0; #else int active = 1; const char *env = Py_GETENV("PYTHON_DISABLE_REMOTE_DEBUG"); if (env) { active = 0; } const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"disable-remote-debug"); if (xoption) { active = 0; } config->remote_debug = active; #endif return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_tracemalloc(PyConfig *config) { int nframe; int valid; const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHONTRACEMALLOC"); if (env) { if (!_Py_str_to_int(env, &nframe)) { valid = (nframe >= 0); } else { valid = 0; } if (!valid) { return _PyStatus_ERR("PYTHONTRACEMALLOC: invalid number of frames"); } config->tracemalloc = nframe; } const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"tracemalloc"); if (xoption) { const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); if (sep) { if (!config_wstr_to_int(sep + 1, &nframe)) { valid = (nframe >= 0); } else { valid = 0; } if (!valid) { return _PyStatus_ERR("-X tracemalloc=NFRAME: " "invalid number of frames"); } } else { /* -X tracemalloc behaves as -X tracemalloc=1 */ nframe = 1; } config->tracemalloc = nframe; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_int_max_str_digits(PyConfig *config) { int maxdigits; const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS"); if (env) { bool valid = 0; if (!_Py_str_to_int(env, &maxdigits)) { valid = ((maxdigits == 0) || (maxdigits >= _PY_LONG_MAX_STR_DIGITS_THRESHOLD)); } if (!valid) { #define STRINGIFY(VAL) _STRINGIFY(VAL) #define _STRINGIFY(VAL) #VAL return _PyStatus_ERR( "PYTHONINTMAXSTRDIGITS: invalid limit; must be >= " STRINGIFY(_PY_LONG_MAX_STR_DIGITS_THRESHOLD) " or 0 for unlimited."); } config->int_max_str_digits = maxdigits; } const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"int_max_str_digits"); if (xoption) { const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); bool valid = 0; if (sep) { if (!config_wstr_to_int(sep + 1, &maxdigits)) { valid = ((maxdigits == 0) || (maxdigits >= _PY_LONG_MAX_STR_DIGITS_THRESHOLD)); } } if (!valid) { return _PyStatus_ERR( "-X int_max_str_digits: invalid limit; must be >= " STRINGIFY(_PY_LONG_MAX_STR_DIGITS_THRESHOLD) " or 0 for unlimited."); #undef _STRINGIFY #undef STRINGIFY } config->int_max_str_digits = maxdigits; } if (config->int_max_str_digits < 0) { config->int_max_str_digits = _PY_LONG_DEFAULT_MAX_STR_DIGITS; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_pycache_prefix(PyConfig *config) { assert(config->pycache_prefix == NULL); const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"pycache_prefix"); if (xoption) { const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); if (sep && wcslen(sep) > 1) { config->pycache_prefix = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(sep + 1); if (config->pycache_prefix == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } else { // PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX env var ignored // if "-X pycache_prefix=" option is used config->pycache_prefix = NULL; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } return CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP(config, &config->pycache_prefix, L"PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX", "PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX"); } #ifdef Py_DEBUG static PyStatus config_init_run_presite(PyConfig *config) { assert(config->run_presite == NULL); const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"presite"); if (xoption) { const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); if (sep && wcslen(sep) > 1) { config->run_presite = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(sep + 1); if (config->run_presite == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } else { // PYTHON_PRESITE env var ignored // if "-X presite=" option is used config->run_presite = NULL; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } return CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP(config, &config->run_presite, L"PYTHON_PRESITE", "PYTHON_PRESITE"); } #endif static PyStatus config_init_import_time(PyConfig *config) { int importtime = 0; const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHONPROFILEIMPORTTIME"); if (env) { if (_Py_str_to_int(env, &importtime) != 0) { importtime = 1; } if (importtime < 0 || importtime > 2) { return _PyStatus_ERR( "PYTHONPROFILEIMPORTTIME: numeric values other than 1 and 2 " "are reserved for future use."); } } const wchar_t *x_value = config_get_xoption_value(config, L"importtime"); if (x_value) { if (*x_value == 0 || config_wstr_to_int(x_value, &importtime) != 0) { importtime = 1; } if (importtime < 0 || importtime > 2) { return _PyStatus_ERR( "-X importtime: values other than 1 and 2 " "are reserved for future use."); } } config->import_time = importtime; return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_lazy_imports(PyConfig *config) { int lazy_imports = -1; const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHON_LAZY_IMPORTS"); if (env) { if (strcmp(env, "all") == 0) { lazy_imports = 1; } else if (strcmp(env, "normal") == 0) { lazy_imports = -1; } else { return _PyStatus_ERR("PYTHON_LAZY_IMPORTS: invalid value; " "expected 'all' or 'normal'"); } config->lazy_imports = lazy_imports; } const wchar_t *x_value = config_get_xoption_value(config, L"lazy_imports"); if (x_value) { if (wcscmp(x_value, L"all") == 0) { lazy_imports = 1; } else if (wcscmp(x_value, L"normal") == 0) { lazy_imports = -1; } else { return _PyStatus_ERR("-X lazy_imports: invalid value; " "expected 'all' or 'normal'"); } config->lazy_imports = lazy_imports; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_pathconfig_warnings(PyConfig *config) { const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHON_PATHCONFIG_WARNINGS"); if (env) { int enabled; if (_Py_str_to_int(env, &enabled) < 0 || (enabled < 0) || (enabled > 1)) { return _PyStatus_ERR( "PYTHON_PATHCONFIG_WARNINGS=N: N is missing or invalid"); } config->pathconfig_warnings = enabled; } const wchar_t *xoption = config_get_xoption(config, L"pathconfig_warnings"); if (xoption) { int enabled; const wchar_t *sep = wcschr(xoption, L'='); if (!sep || (config_wstr_to_int(sep + 1, &enabled) < 0) || (enabled < 0) || (enabled > 1)) { return _PyStatus_ERR( "-X pathconfig_warnings=n: n is missing or invalid"); } config->pathconfig_warnings = enabled; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_read_complex_options(PyConfig *config) { /* More complex options configured by env var and -X option */ if (config->faulthandler < 0) { if (config_get_env(config, "PYTHONFAULTHANDLER") || config_get_xoption(config, L"faulthandler")) { config->faulthandler = 1; } } if (config_get_env(config, "PYTHONNODEBUGRANGES") || config_get_xoption(config, L"no_debug_ranges")) { config->code_debug_ranges = 0; } PyStatus status; if (config->import_time < 0) { status = config_init_import_time(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->lazy_imports < 0) { status = config_init_lazy_imports(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->tracemalloc < 0) { status = config_init_tracemalloc(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->perf_profiling < 0) { status = config_init_perf_profiling(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->remote_debug < 0) { status = config_init_remote_debug(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->int_max_str_digits < 0) { status = config_init_int_max_str_digits(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->cpu_count < 0) { status = config_init_cpu_count(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->pycache_prefix == NULL) { status = config_init_pycache_prefix(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } #ifdef Py_DEBUG if (config->run_presite == NULL) { status = config_init_run_presite(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } #endif status = config_init_thread_inherit_context(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } status = config_init_context_aware_warnings(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } status = config_init_tlbc(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } status = config_init_pathconfig_warnings(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static const wchar_t * config_get_stdio_errors(const PyPreConfig *preconfig) { if (preconfig->utf8_mode) { /* UTF-8 Mode uses UTF-8/surrogateescape */ return L"surrogateescape"; } #ifndef MS_WINDOWS const char *loc = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL); if (loc != NULL) { /* surrogateescape is the default in the legacy C and POSIX locales */ if (strcmp(loc, "C") == 0 || strcmp(loc, "POSIX") == 0) { return L"surrogateescape"; } #ifdef PY_COERCE_C_LOCALE /* surrogateescape is the default in locale coercion target locales */ if (_Py_IsLocaleCoercionTarget(loc)) { return L"surrogateescape"; } #endif } return L"strict"; #else /* On Windows, always use surrogateescape by default */ return L"surrogateescape"; #endif } // See also config_get_fs_encoding() static PyStatus config_get_locale_encoding(PyConfig *config, const PyPreConfig *preconfig, wchar_t **locale_encoding) { wchar_t *encoding; if (preconfig->utf8_mode) { encoding = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(L"utf-8"); } else { encoding = _Py_GetLocaleEncoding(); } if (encoding == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } PyStatus status = PyConfig_SetString(config, locale_encoding, encoding); PyMem_RawFree(encoding); return status; } static PyStatus config_init_stdio_encoding(PyConfig *config, const PyPreConfig *preconfig) { PyStatus status; // Exit if encoding and errors are defined if (config->stdio_encoding != NULL && config->stdio_errors != NULL) { return _PyStatus_OK(); } /* PYTHONIOENCODING environment variable */ const char *opt = config_get_env(config, "PYTHONIOENCODING"); if (opt) { char *pythonioencoding = _PyMem_RawStrdup(opt); if (pythonioencoding == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } char *errors = strchr(pythonioencoding, ':'); if (errors) { *errors = '\0'; errors++; if (!errors[0]) { errors = NULL; } } /* Does PYTHONIOENCODING contain an encoding? */ if (pythonioencoding[0]) { if (config->stdio_encoding == NULL) { status = CONFIG_SET_BYTES_STR(config, &config->stdio_encoding, pythonioencoding, "PYTHONIOENCODING environment variable"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { PyMem_RawFree(pythonioencoding); return status; } } /* If the encoding is set but not the error handler, use "strict" error handler by default. PYTHONIOENCODING=latin1 behaves as PYTHONIOENCODING=latin1:strict. */ if (!errors) { errors = "strict"; } } if (config->stdio_errors == NULL && errors != NULL) { status = CONFIG_SET_BYTES_STR(config, &config->stdio_errors, errors, "PYTHONIOENCODING environment variable"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { PyMem_RawFree(pythonioencoding); return status; } } PyMem_RawFree(pythonioencoding); } /* Choose the default error handler based on the current locale. */ if (config->stdio_encoding == NULL) { status = config_get_locale_encoding(config, preconfig, &config->stdio_encoding); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->stdio_errors == NULL) { const wchar_t *errors = config_get_stdio_errors(preconfig); assert(errors != NULL); status = PyConfig_SetString(config, &config->stdio_errors, errors); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } return _PyStatus_OK(); } // See also config_get_locale_encoding() static PyStatus config_get_fs_encoding(PyConfig *config, const PyPreConfig *preconfig, wchar_t **fs_encoding) { #ifdef _Py_FORCE_UTF8_FS_ENCODING return PyConfig_SetString(config, fs_encoding, L"utf-8"); #elif defined(MS_WINDOWS) const wchar_t *encoding; if (preconfig->legacy_windows_fs_encoding) { // Legacy Windows filesystem encoding: mbcs/replace encoding = L"mbcs"; } else { // Windows defaults to utf-8/surrogatepass (PEP 529) encoding = L"utf-8"; } return PyConfig_SetString(config, fs_encoding, encoding); #else // !MS_WINDOWS if (preconfig->utf8_mode) { return PyConfig_SetString(config, fs_encoding, L"utf-8"); } if (_Py_GetForceASCII()) { return PyConfig_SetString(config, fs_encoding, L"ascii"); } return config_get_locale_encoding(config, preconfig, fs_encoding); #endif // !MS_WINDOWS } static PyStatus config_init_fs_encoding(PyConfig *config, const PyPreConfig *preconfig) { PyStatus status; if (config->filesystem_encoding == NULL) { status = config_get_fs_encoding(config, preconfig, &config->filesystem_encoding); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->filesystem_errors == NULL) { const wchar_t *errors; #ifdef MS_WINDOWS if (preconfig->legacy_windows_fs_encoding) { errors = L"replace"; } else { errors = L"surrogatepass"; } #else errors = L"surrogateescape"; #endif status = PyConfig_SetString(config, &config->filesystem_errors, errors); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_import(PyConfig *config, int compute_path_config) { PyStatus status; status = _PyConfig_InitPathConfig(config, compute_path_config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } const char *env = config_get_env(config, "PYTHON_FROZEN_MODULES"); if (env == NULL) { } else if (strcmp(env, "on") == 0) { config->use_frozen_modules = 1; } else if (strcmp(env, "off") == 0) { config->use_frozen_modules = 0; } else { return PyStatus_Error("bad value for PYTHON_FROZEN_MODULES " "(expected \"on\" or \"off\")"); } /* -X frozen_modules=[on|off] */ const wchar_t *value = config_get_xoption_value(config, L"frozen_modules"); if (value == NULL) { } else if (wcscmp(value, L"on") == 0) { config->use_frozen_modules = 1; } else if (wcscmp(value, L"off") == 0) { config->use_frozen_modules = 0; } else if (wcslen(value) == 0) { // "-X frozen_modules" and "-X frozen_modules=" both imply "on". config->use_frozen_modules = 1; } else { return PyStatus_Error("bad value for option -X frozen_modules " "(expected \"on\" or \"off\")"); } assert(config->use_frozen_modules >= 0); return _PyStatus_OK(); } PyStatus _PyConfig_InitImportConfig(PyConfig *config) { return config_init_import(config, 1); } static PyStatus config_read(PyConfig *config, int compute_path_config) { PyStatus status; const PyPreConfig *preconfig = &_PyRuntime.preconfig; if (config->use_environment) { status = config_read_env_vars(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } /* -X options */ if (config_get_xoption(config, L"showrefcount")) { config->show_ref_count = 1; } const wchar_t *x_gil = config_get_xoption_value(config, L"gil"); if (x_gil != NULL) { size_t len = wcslen(x_gil); status = config_read_gil(config, len, x_gil[0]); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } #ifdef Py_STATS if (config_get_xoption(config, L"pystats")) { config->_pystats = 1; } else if (config_get_env(config, "PYTHONSTATS")) { config->_pystats = 1; } if (config->_pystats < 0) { config->_pystats = 0; } #endif status = config_read_complex_options(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } if (config->_install_importlib) { status = config_init_import(config, compute_path_config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } /* default values */ if (config->dev_mode) { if (config->faulthandler < 0) { config->faulthandler = 1; } } if (config->faulthandler < 0) { config->faulthandler = 0; } if (config->tracemalloc < 0) { config->tracemalloc = 0; } if (config->lazy_imports < 0) { config->lazy_imports = -1; // Default is auto/unset } if (config->perf_profiling < 0) { config->perf_profiling = 0; } if (config->remote_debug < 0) { config->remote_debug = -1; } if (config->use_hash_seed < 0) { config->use_hash_seed = 0; config->hash_seed = 0; } if (config->filesystem_encoding == NULL || config->filesystem_errors == NULL) { status = config_init_fs_encoding(config, preconfig); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } status = config_init_stdio_encoding(config, preconfig); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } if (config->argv.length < 1) { /* Ensure at least one (empty) argument is seen */ status = PyWideStringList_Append(&config->argv, L""); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->check_hash_pycs_mode == NULL) { status = PyConfig_SetString(config, &config->check_hash_pycs_mode, L"default"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } if (config->configure_c_stdio < 0) { config->configure_c_stdio = 1; } // Only parse arguments once. if (config->parse_argv == 1) { config->parse_argv = 2; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static void config_init_stdio(const PyConfig *config) { #if defined(MS_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__) /* don't translate newlines (\r\n <=> \n) */ _setmode(fileno(stdin), O_BINARY); _setmode(fileno(stdout), O_BINARY); _setmode(fileno(stderr), O_BINARY); #endif if (!config->buffered_stdio) { #ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF setvbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ); setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ); setvbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ); #else /* !HAVE_SETVBUF */ setbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL); setbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL); setbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL); #endif /* !HAVE_SETVBUF */ } else if (config->interactive) { #ifdef MS_WINDOWS /* Doesn't have to have line-buffered -- use unbuffered */ /* Any set[v]buf(stdin, ...) screws up Tkinter :-( */ setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, BUFSIZ); #else /* !MS_WINDOWS */ #ifdef HAVE_SETVBUF setvbuf(stdin, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ); setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ); #endif /* HAVE_SETVBUF */ #endif /* !MS_WINDOWS */ /* Leave stderr alone - it should be unbuffered anyway. */ } } /* Write the configuration: - set Py_xxx global configuration variables - initialize C standard streams (stdin, stdout, stderr) */ PyStatus _PyConfig_Write(const PyConfig *config, _PyRuntimeState *runtime) { config_set_global_vars(config); if (config->configure_c_stdio) { config_init_stdio(config); } /* Write the new pre-configuration into _PyRuntime */ PyPreConfig *preconfig = &runtime->preconfig; preconfig->isolated = config->isolated; preconfig->use_environment = config->use_environment; preconfig->dev_mode = config->dev_mode; if (_Py_SetArgcArgv(config->orig_argv.length, config->orig_argv.items) < 0) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } #ifdef PYMALLOC_USE_HUGEPAGES runtime->allocators.use_hugepages = config->pymalloc_hugepages; #endif return _PyStatus_OK(); } /* --- PyConfig command line parser -------------------------- */ static void config_usage(int error, const wchar_t* program) { FILE *f = error ? stderr : stdout; int colorize = _Py_can_colorize(f); fprint_help(f, usage_line, colorize, program); if (error) { fprintf(f, "Try `python -h' for more information.\n"); } else { fprint_help(f, usage_help, colorize, NULL); } } static void config_envvars_usage(void) { int colorize = _Py_can_colorize(stdout); fprint_help(stdout, usage_envvars, colorize, NULL); } static void config_xoptions_usage(void) { int colorize = _Py_can_colorize(stdout); fprint_help(stdout, usage_xoptions, colorize, NULL); } static void config_complete_usage(const wchar_t* program) { config_usage(0, program); putchar('\n'); config_envvars_usage(); putchar('\n'); config_xoptions_usage(); } /* Parse the command line arguments */ static PyStatus config_parse_cmdline(PyConfig *config, PyWideStringList *warnoptions, Py_ssize_t *opt_index) { PyStatus status; const PyWideStringList *argv = &config->argv; int print_version = 0; const wchar_t* program = config->program_name; if (!program && argv->length >= 1) { program = argv->items[0]; } _PyOS_ResetGetOpt(); do { int longindex = -1; int c = _PyOS_GetOpt(argv->length, argv->items, &longindex); if (c == EOF) { break; } if (c == 'c') { if (config->run_command == NULL) { /* -c is the last option; following arguments that look like options are left for the command to interpret. */ size_t len = wcslen(_PyOS_optarg) + 1 + 1; wchar_t *command = PyMem_RawMalloc(sizeof(wchar_t) * len); if (command == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } memcpy(command, _PyOS_optarg, (len - 2) * sizeof(wchar_t)); command[len - 2] = '\n'; command[len - 1] = 0; config->run_command = command; } break; } if (c == 'm') { /* -m is the last option; following arguments that look like options are left for the module to interpret. */ if (config->run_module == NULL) { config->run_module = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(_PyOS_optarg); if (config->run_module == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } break; } switch (c) { // Integers represent long options, see Python/getopt.c case 0: // check-hash-based-pycs if (wcscmp(_PyOS_optarg, L"always") == 0 || wcscmp(_PyOS_optarg, L"never") == 0 || wcscmp(_PyOS_optarg, L"default") == 0) { status = PyConfig_SetString(config, &config->check_hash_pycs_mode, _PyOS_optarg); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } else { fprintf(stderr, "--check-hash-based-pycs must be one of " "'default', 'always', or 'never'\n"); config_usage(1, program); return _PyStatus_EXIT(2); } break; case 1: // help-all config_complete_usage(program); return _PyStatus_EXIT(0); case 2: // help-env config_envvars_usage(); return _PyStatus_EXIT(0); case 3: // help-xoptions config_xoptions_usage(); return _PyStatus_EXIT(0); case 'b': config->bytes_warning++; break; case 'd': config->parser_debug++; break; case 'i': config->inspect++; config->interactive++; break; case 'E': case 'I': case 'X': /* option handled by _PyPreCmdline_Read() */ break; case 'O': config->optimization_level++; break; case 'P': config->safe_path = 1; break; case 'B': config->write_bytecode = 0; break; case 's': config->user_site_directory = 0; break; case 'S': config->site_import = 0; break; case 't': /* ignored for backwards compatibility */ break; case 'u': config->buffered_stdio = 0; break; case 'v': config->verbose++; break; case 'x': config->skip_source_first_line = 1; break; case 'h': case '?': config_usage(0, program); return _PyStatus_EXIT(0); case 'V': print_version++; break; case 'W': status = PyWideStringList_Append(warnoptions, _PyOS_optarg); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } break; case 'q': config->quiet++; break; case 'R': config->use_hash_seed = 0; break; /* This space reserved for other options */ default: /* unknown argument: parsing failed */ config_usage(1, program); return _PyStatus_EXIT(2); } } while (1); if (print_version) { printf("Python %s\n", (print_version >= 2) ? Py_GetVersion() : PY_VERSION); return _PyStatus_EXIT(0); } if (config->run_command == NULL && config->run_module == NULL && _PyOS_optind < argv->length && wcscmp(argv->items[_PyOS_optind], L"-") != 0 && config->run_filename == NULL) { config->run_filename = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(argv->items[_PyOS_optind]); if (config->run_filename == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } if (config->run_command != NULL || config->run_module != NULL) { /* Backup _PyOS_optind */ _PyOS_optind--; } *opt_index = _PyOS_optind; return _PyStatus_OK(); } #ifdef MS_WINDOWS # define WCSTOK wcstok_s #else # define WCSTOK wcstok #endif /* Get warning options from PYTHONWARNINGS environment variable. */ static PyStatus config_init_env_warnoptions(PyConfig *config, PyWideStringList *warnoptions) { PyStatus status; /* CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP requires dest to be initialized to NULL */ wchar_t *env = NULL; status = CONFIG_GET_ENV_DUP(config, &env, L"PYTHONWARNINGS", "PYTHONWARNINGS"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } /* env var is not set or is empty */ if (env == NULL) { return _PyStatus_OK(); } wchar_t *warning, *context = NULL; for (warning = WCSTOK(env, L",", &context); warning != NULL; warning = WCSTOK(NULL, L",", &context)) { status = PyWideStringList_Append(warnoptions, warning); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { PyMem_RawFree(env); return status; } } PyMem_RawFree(env); return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus warnoptions_append(PyConfig *config, PyWideStringList *options, const wchar_t *option) { /* config_init_warnoptions() add existing config warnoptions at the end: ensure that the new option is not already present in this list to prevent change the options order when config_init_warnoptions() is called twice. */ if (_PyWideStringList_Find(&config->warnoptions, option)) { /* Already present: do nothing */ return _PyStatus_OK(); } if (_PyWideStringList_Find(options, option)) { /* Already present: do nothing */ return _PyStatus_OK(); } return PyWideStringList_Append(options, option); } static PyStatus warnoptions_extend(PyConfig *config, PyWideStringList *options, const PyWideStringList *options2) { const Py_ssize_t len = options2->length; wchar_t *const *items = options2->items; for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < len; i++) { PyStatus status = warnoptions_append(config, options, items[i]); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_init_warnoptions(PyConfig *config, const PyWideStringList *cmdline_warnoptions, const PyWideStringList *env_warnoptions, const PyWideStringList *sys_warnoptions) { PyStatus status; PyWideStringList options = _PyWideStringList_INIT; /* Priority of warnings options, lowest to highest: * * - any implicit filters added by _warnings.c/warnings.py * - PyConfig.dev_mode: "default" filter * - PYTHONWARNINGS environment variable * - '-W' command line options * - PyConfig.bytes_warning ('-b' and '-bb' command line options): * "default::BytesWarning" or "error::BytesWarning" filter * - early PySys_AddWarnOption() calls * - PyConfig.warnoptions * * PyConfig.warnoptions is copied to sys.warnoptions. Since the warnings * module works on the basis of "the most recently added filter will be * checked first", we add the lowest precedence entries first so that later * entries override them. */ if (config->dev_mode) { status = warnoptions_append(config, &options, L"default"); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto error; } } status = warnoptions_extend(config, &options, env_warnoptions); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto error; } status = warnoptions_extend(config, &options, cmdline_warnoptions); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto error; } /* If the bytes_warning_flag isn't set, bytesobject.c and bytearrayobject.c * don't even try to emit a warning, so we skip setting the filter in that * case. */ if (config->bytes_warning) { const wchar_t *filter; if (config->bytes_warning> 1) { filter = L"error::BytesWarning"; } else { filter = L"default::BytesWarning"; } status = warnoptions_append(config, &options, filter); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto error; } } status = warnoptions_extend(config, &options, sys_warnoptions); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto error; } /* Always add all PyConfig.warnoptions options */ status = _PyWideStringList_Extend(&options, &config->warnoptions); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto error; } _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config->warnoptions); config->warnoptions = options; return _PyStatus_OK(); error: _PyWideStringList_Clear(&options); return status; } static PyStatus config_update_argv(PyConfig *config, Py_ssize_t opt_index) { const PyWideStringList *cmdline_argv = &config->argv; PyWideStringList config_argv = _PyWideStringList_INIT; /* Copy argv to be able to modify it (to force -c/-m) */ if (cmdline_argv->length <= opt_index) { /* Ensure at least one (empty) argument is seen */ PyStatus status = PyWideStringList_Append(&config_argv, L""); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } } else { PyWideStringList slice; slice.length = cmdline_argv->length - opt_index; slice.items = &cmdline_argv->items[opt_index]; if (_PyWideStringList_Copy(&config_argv, &slice) < 0) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } assert(config_argv.length >= 1); wchar_t *arg0 = NULL; if (config->run_command != NULL) { /* Force sys.argv[0] = '-c' */ arg0 = L"-c"; } else if (config->run_module != NULL) { /* Force sys.argv[0] = '-m'*/ arg0 = L"-m"; } if (arg0 != NULL) { arg0 = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(arg0); if (arg0 == NULL) { _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config_argv); return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } PyMem_RawFree(config_argv.items[0]); config_argv.items[0] = arg0; } _PyWideStringList_Clear(&config->argv); config->argv = config_argv; return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus core_read_precmdline(PyConfig *config, _PyPreCmdline *precmdline) { PyStatus status; if (config->parse_argv == 1) { if (_PyWideStringList_Copy(&precmdline->argv, &config->argv) < 0) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } PyPreConfig preconfig; status = _PyPreConfig_InitFromPreConfig(&preconfig, &_PyRuntime.preconfig); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } _PyPreConfig_GetConfig(&preconfig, config); status = _PyPreCmdline_Read(precmdline, &preconfig); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } status = _PyPreCmdline_SetConfig(precmdline, config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } return _PyStatus_OK(); } /* Get run_filename absolute path */ static PyStatus config_run_filename_abspath(PyConfig *config) { if (!config->run_filename) { return _PyStatus_OK(); } #ifndef MS_WINDOWS if (_Py_isabs(config->run_filename)) { /* path is already absolute */ return _PyStatus_OK(); } #endif wchar_t *abs_filename; if (_Py_abspath(config->run_filename, &abs_filename) < 0) { /* failed to get the absolute path of the command line filename: ignore the error, keep the relative path */ return _PyStatus_OK(); } if (abs_filename == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } PyMem_RawFree(config->run_filename); config->run_filename = abs_filename; return _PyStatus_OK(); } static PyStatus config_read_cmdline(PyConfig *config) { PyStatus status; PyWideStringList cmdline_warnoptions = _PyWideStringList_INIT; PyWideStringList env_warnoptions = _PyWideStringList_INIT; PyWideStringList sys_warnoptions = _PyWideStringList_INIT; if (config->parse_argv < 0) { config->parse_argv = 1; } if (config->parse_argv == 1) { Py_ssize_t opt_index; status = config_parse_cmdline(config, &cmdline_warnoptions, &opt_index); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } status = config_run_filename_abspath(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } status = config_update_argv(config, opt_index); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } } else { status = config_run_filename_abspath(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } } if (config->use_environment) { status = config_init_env_warnoptions(config, &env_warnoptions); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } } /* Handle early PySys_AddWarnOption() calls */ status = _PySys_ReadPreinitWarnOptions(&sys_warnoptions); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } status = config_init_warnoptions(config, &cmdline_warnoptions, &env_warnoptions, &sys_warnoptions); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } status = _PyStatus_OK(); done: _PyWideStringList_Clear(&cmdline_warnoptions); _PyWideStringList_Clear(&env_warnoptions); _PyWideStringList_Clear(&sys_warnoptions); return status; } PyStatus _PyConfig_SetPyArgv(PyConfig *config, const _PyArgv *args) { PyStatus status = _Py_PreInitializeFromConfig(config, args); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } return _PyArgv_AsWstrList(args, &config->argv); } /* Set config.argv: decode argv using Py_DecodeLocale(). Pre-initialize Python if needed to ensure that encodings are properly configured. */ PyStatus PyConfig_SetBytesArgv(PyConfig *config, Py_ssize_t argc, char * const *argv) { _PyArgv args = { .argc = argc, .use_bytes_argv = 1, .bytes_argv = argv, .wchar_argv = NULL}; return _PyConfig_SetPyArgv(config, &args); } PyStatus PyConfig_SetArgv(PyConfig *config, Py_ssize_t argc, wchar_t * const *argv) { _PyArgv args = { .argc = argc, .use_bytes_argv = 0, .bytes_argv = NULL, .wchar_argv = argv}; return _PyConfig_SetPyArgv(config, &args); } PyStatus PyConfig_SetWideStringList(PyConfig *config, PyWideStringList *list, Py_ssize_t length, wchar_t **items) { PyStatus status = _Py_PreInitializeFromConfig(config, NULL); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } PyWideStringList list2 = {.length = length, .items = items}; if (_PyWideStringList_Copy(list, &list2) < 0) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } return _PyStatus_OK(); } #ifdef __CYGWIN__ // Cygwin strips ".exe" suffix from argv[0]. // Add again the ".exe" suffix. static PyStatus config_argv0_add_exe(PyConfig *config) { if (config->argv.length < 1) { return _PyStatus_OK(); } const wchar_t *argv0 = config->argv.items[0]; size_t len = wcslen(argv0); if (len >= 5 && wcscmp(argv0 + len - 4, L".exe") == 0) { return _PyStatus_OK(); } wchar_t *exe = PyMem_RawMalloc((len + 4 + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t)); if (exe == NULL) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } wcscpy(exe, argv0); wcscat(exe, L".exe"); FILE *fp = _Py_wfopen(exe, L"rb"); if (fp != NULL) { fclose(fp); PyMem_RawFree(config->argv.items[0]); config->argv.items[0] = exe; } else { PyMem_RawFree(exe); } return _PyStatus_OK(); } #endif /* Read the configuration into PyConfig from: * Command line arguments * Environment variables * Py_xxx global configuration variables The only side effects are to modify config and to call _Py_SetArgcArgv(). */ PyStatus _PyConfig_Read(PyConfig *config, int compute_path_config) { PyStatus status; status = _Py_PreInitializeFromConfig(config, NULL); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } config_get_global_vars(config); #ifdef __CYGWIN__ status = config_argv0_add_exe(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { return status; } #endif if (config->orig_argv.length == 0 && !(config->argv.length == 1 && wcscmp(config->argv.items[0], L"") == 0)) { if (_PyWideStringList_Copy(&config->orig_argv, &config->argv) < 0) { return _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } } _PyPreCmdline precmdline = _PyPreCmdline_INIT; status = core_read_precmdline(config, &precmdline); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } assert(config->isolated >= 0); if (config->isolated) { config->safe_path = 1; config->use_environment = 0; config->user_site_directory = 0; } status = config_read_cmdline(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } /* Handle early PySys_AddXOption() calls */ status = _PySys_ReadPreinitXOptions(config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } status = config_read(config, compute_path_config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status)) { goto done; } assert(config_check_consistency(config)); status = _PyStatus_OK(); done: _PyPreCmdline_Clear(&precmdline); return status; } PyStatus PyConfig_Read(PyConfig *config) { return _PyConfig_Read(config, 0); } PyObject* _Py_GetConfigsAsDict(void) { PyObject *result = NULL; PyObject *dict = NULL; result = PyDict_New(); if (result == NULL) { goto error; } /* global result */ dict = _Py_GetGlobalVariablesAsDict(); if (dict == NULL) { goto error; } if (PyDict_SetItemString(result, "global_config", dict) < 0) { goto error; } Py_CLEAR(dict); /* pre config */ PyInterpreterState *interp = _PyInterpreterState_GET(); const PyPreConfig *pre_config = &interp->runtime->preconfig; dict = _PyPreConfig_AsDict(pre_config); if (dict == NULL) { goto error; } if (PyDict_SetItemString(result, "pre_config", dict) < 0) { goto error; } Py_CLEAR(dict); /* core config */ const PyConfig *config = _PyInterpreterState_GetConfig(interp); dict = _PyConfig_AsDict(config); if (dict == NULL) { goto error; } if (PyDict_SetItemString(result, "config", dict) < 0) { goto error; } Py_CLEAR(dict); return result; error: Py_XDECREF(result); Py_XDECREF(dict); return NULL; } static void init_dump_ascii_wstr(const wchar_t *str) { if (str == NULL) { PySys_WriteStderr("(not set)"); return; } PySys_WriteStderr("'"); for (; *str != L'\0'; str++) { unsigned int ch = (unsigned int)*str; if (ch == L'\'') { PySys_WriteStderr("\\'"); } else if (0x20 <= ch && ch < 0x7f) { PySys_WriteStderr("%c", ch); } else if (ch <= 0xff) { PySys_WriteStderr("\\x%02x", ch); } #if SIZEOF_WCHAR_T > 2 else if (ch > 0xffff) { PySys_WriteStderr("\\U%08x", ch); } #endif else { PySys_WriteStderr("\\u%04x", ch); } } PySys_WriteStderr("'"); } /* Dump the Python path configuration into sys.stderr */ void _Py_DumpPathConfig(PyThreadState *tstate) { PyObject *exc = _PyErr_GetRaisedException(tstate); PySys_WriteStderr("Python path configuration:\n"); #define DUMP_CONFIG(NAME, FIELD) \ do { \ PySys_WriteStderr(" " NAME " = "); \ init_dump_ascii_wstr(config->FIELD); \ PySys_WriteStderr("\n"); \ } while (0) const PyConfig *config = _PyInterpreterState_GetConfig(tstate->interp); DUMP_CONFIG("PYTHONHOME", home); DUMP_CONFIG("PYTHONPATH", pythonpath_env); DUMP_CONFIG("program name", program_name); PySys_WriteStderr(" isolated = %i\n", config->isolated); PySys_WriteStderr(" environment = %i\n", config->use_environment); PySys_WriteStderr(" user site = %i\n", config->user_site_directory); PySys_WriteStderr(" safe_path = %i\n", config->safe_path); PySys_WriteStderr(" import site = %i\n", config->site_import); PySys_WriteStderr(" is in build tree = %i\n", config->_is_python_build); DUMP_CONFIG("stdlib dir", stdlib_dir); DUMP_CONFIG("sys.path[0]", sys_path_0); #undef DUMP_CONFIG #define DUMP_SYS(NAME) \ do { \ PySys_FormatStderr(" sys.%s = ", #NAME); \ if (PySys_GetOptionalAttrString(#NAME, &obj) < 0) { \ PyErr_Clear(); \ } \ if (obj != NULL) { \ PySys_FormatStderr("%A", obj); \ Py_DECREF(obj); \ } \ else { \ PySys_WriteStderr("(not set)"); \ } \ PySys_FormatStderr("\n"); \ } while (0) PyObject *obj; DUMP_SYS(_base_executable); DUMP_SYS(base_prefix); DUMP_SYS(base_exec_prefix); DUMP_SYS(platlibdir); DUMP_SYS(executable); DUMP_SYS(prefix); DUMP_SYS(exec_prefix); #undef DUMP_SYS PyObject *sys_path; (void) PySys_GetOptionalAttrString("path", &sys_path); if (sys_path != NULL && PyList_Check(sys_path)) { PySys_WriteStderr(" sys.path = [\n"); Py_ssize_t len = PyList_GET_SIZE(sys_path); for (Py_ssize_t i=0; i < len; i++) { PyObject *path = PyList_GET_ITEM(sys_path, i); PySys_FormatStderr(" %A,\n", path); } PySys_WriteStderr(" ]\n"); } Py_XDECREF(sys_path); _PyErr_SetRaisedException(tstate, exc); } // --- PyInitConfig API --------------------------------------------------- struct PyInitConfig { PyPreConfig preconfig; PyConfig config; struct _inittab *inittab; Py_ssize_t inittab_size; PyStatus status; char *err_msg; }; static PyInitConfig* initconfig_alloc(void) { return calloc(1, sizeof(PyInitConfig)); } PyInitConfig* PyInitConfig_Create(void) { PyInitConfig *config = initconfig_alloc(); if (config == NULL) { return NULL; } PyPreConfig_InitIsolatedConfig(&config->preconfig); PyConfig_InitIsolatedConfig(&config->config); config->status = _PyStatus_OK(); return config; } void PyInitConfig_Free(PyInitConfig *config) { if (config == NULL) { return; } initconfig_free_config(&config->config); PyMem_RawFree(config->inittab); free(config->err_msg); free(config); } int PyInitConfig_GetError(PyInitConfig* config, const char **perr_msg) { if (_PyStatus_IS_EXIT(config->status)) { char buffer[22]; // len("exit code -2147483648\0") PyOS_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "exit code %i", config->status.exitcode); if (config->err_msg != NULL) { free(config->err_msg); } config->err_msg = strdup(buffer); if (config->err_msg != NULL) { *perr_msg = config->err_msg; return 1; } config->status = _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); } if (_PyStatus_IS_ERROR(config->status) && config->status.err_msg != NULL) { *perr_msg = config->status.err_msg; return 1; } else { *perr_msg = NULL; return 0; } } int PyInitConfig_GetExitCode(PyInitConfig* config, int *exitcode) { if (_PyStatus_IS_EXIT(config->status)) { *exitcode = config->status.exitcode; return 1; } else { return 0; } } static void initconfig_set_error(PyInitConfig *config, const char *err_msg) { config->status = _PyStatus_ERR(err_msg); } static const PyConfigSpec* initconfig_find_spec(const PyConfigSpec *spec, const char *name) { for (; spec->name != NULL; spec++) { if (strcmp(name, spec->name) == 0) { return spec; } } return NULL; } int PyInitConfig_HasOption(PyInitConfig *config, const char *name) { const PyConfigSpec *spec = initconfig_find_spec(PYCONFIG_SPEC, name); if (spec == NULL) { spec = initconfig_find_spec(PYPRECONFIG_SPEC, name); } return (spec != NULL); } static const PyConfigSpec* initconfig_prepare(PyInitConfig *config, const char *name, void **raw_member) { const PyConfigSpec *spec = initconfig_find_spec(PYCONFIG_SPEC, name); if (spec != NULL) { *raw_member = config_get_spec_member(&config->config, spec); return spec; } spec = initconfig_find_spec(PYPRECONFIG_SPEC, name); if (spec != NULL) { *raw_member = preconfig_get_spec_member(&config->preconfig, spec); return spec; } initconfig_set_error(config, "unknown config option name"); return NULL; } int PyInitConfig_GetInt(PyInitConfig *config, const char *name, int64_t *value) { void *raw_member; const PyConfigSpec *spec = initconfig_prepare(config, name, &raw_member); if (spec == NULL) { return -1; } switch (spec->type) { case PyConfig_MEMBER_INT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL: { int *member = raw_member; *value = *member; break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_ULONG: { unsigned long *member = raw_member; #if SIZEOF_LONG >= 8 if ((unsigned long)INT64_MAX < *member) { initconfig_set_error(config, "config option value doesn't fit into int64_t"); return -1; } #endif *value = *member; break; } default: initconfig_set_error(config, "config option type is not int"); return -1; } return 0; } static char* wstr_to_utf8(PyInitConfig *config, wchar_t *wstr) { char *utf8; int res = _Py_EncodeUTF8Ex(wstr, &utf8, NULL, NULL, 1, _Py_ERROR_STRICT); if (res == -2) { initconfig_set_error(config, "encoding error"); return NULL; } if (res < 0) { config->status = _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); return NULL; } // Copy to use the malloc() memory allocator size_t size = strlen(utf8) + 1; char *str = malloc(size); if (str == NULL) { PyMem_RawFree(utf8); config->status = _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); return NULL; } memcpy(str, utf8, size); PyMem_RawFree(utf8); return str; } int PyInitConfig_GetStr(PyInitConfig *config, const char *name, char **value) { void *raw_member; const PyConfigSpec *spec = initconfig_prepare(config, name, &raw_member); if (spec == NULL) { return -1; } if (spec->type != PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR && spec->type != PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_OPT) { initconfig_set_error(config, "config option type is not string"); return -1; } wchar_t **member = raw_member; if (*member == NULL) { *value = NULL; return 0; } *value = wstr_to_utf8(config, *member); if (*value == NULL) { return -1; } return 0; } int PyInitConfig_GetStrList(PyInitConfig *config, const char *name, size_t *length, char ***items) { void *raw_member; const PyConfigSpec *spec = initconfig_prepare(config, name, &raw_member); if (spec == NULL) { return -1; } if (spec->type != PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_LIST) { initconfig_set_error(config, "config option type is not string list"); return -1; } PyWideStringList *list = raw_member; *length = list->length; *items = malloc(list->length * sizeof(char*)); if (*items == NULL) { config->status = _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); return -1; } for (Py_ssize_t i=0; i < list->length; i++) { (*items)[i] = wstr_to_utf8(config, list->items[i]); if ((*items)[i] == NULL) { PyInitConfig_FreeStrList(i, *items); return -1; } } return 0; } void PyInitConfig_FreeStrList(size_t length, char **items) { for (size_t i=0; i < length; i++) { free(items[i]); } free(items); } int PyInitConfig_SetInt(PyInitConfig *config, const char *name, int64_t value) { void *raw_member; const PyConfigSpec *spec = initconfig_prepare(config, name, &raw_member); if (spec == NULL) { return -1; } switch (spec->type) { case PyConfig_MEMBER_INT: { if (value < (int64_t)INT_MIN || (int64_t)INT_MAX < value) { initconfig_set_error(config, "config option value is out of int range"); return -1; } int int_value = (int)value; int *member = raw_member; *member = int_value; break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL: { if (value < 0 || (uint64_t)UINT_MAX < (uint64_t)value) { initconfig_set_error(config, "config option value is out of unsigned int range"); return -1; } int int_value = (int)value; int *member = raw_member; *member = int_value; break; } case PyConfig_MEMBER_ULONG: { if (value < 0 || (uint64_t)ULONG_MAX < (uint64_t)value) { initconfig_set_error(config, "config option value is out of unsigned long range"); return -1; } unsigned long ulong_value = (unsigned long)value; unsigned long *member = raw_member; *member = ulong_value; break; } default: initconfig_set_error(config, "config option type is not int"); return -1; } if (strcmp(name, "hash_seed") == 0) { config->config.use_hash_seed = 1; } return 0; } static wchar_t* utf8_to_wstr(PyInitConfig *config, const char *str) { wchar_t *wstr; size_t wlen; int res = _Py_DecodeUTF8Ex(str, strlen(str), &wstr, &wlen, NULL, _Py_ERROR_STRICT); if (res == -2) { initconfig_set_error(config, "decoding error"); return NULL; } if (res < 0) { config->status = _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); return NULL; } // Copy to use the malloc() memory allocator size_t size = (wlen + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t); wchar_t *wstr2 = malloc(size); if (wstr2 == NULL) { PyMem_RawFree(wstr); config->status = _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); return NULL; } memcpy(wstr2, wstr, size); PyMem_RawFree(wstr); return wstr2; } int PyInitConfig_SetStr(PyInitConfig *config, const char *name, const char* value) { void *raw_member; const PyConfigSpec *spec = initconfig_prepare(config, name, &raw_member); if (spec == NULL) { return -1; } if (spec->type != PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR && spec->type != PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_OPT) { initconfig_set_error(config, "config option type is not string"); return -1; } if (value == NULL && spec->type != PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_OPT) { initconfig_set_error(config, "config option string cannot be NULL"); } wchar_t **member = raw_member; *member = utf8_to_wstr(config, value); if (*member == NULL) { return -1; } return 0; } static void initconfig_free_wstr(wchar_t *member) { if (member) { free(member); } } static void initconfig_free_wstr_list(PyWideStringList *list) { for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < list->length; i++) { free(list->items[i]); } free(list->items); } static void initconfig_free_config(const PyConfig *config) { const PyConfigSpec *spec = PYCONFIG_SPEC; for (; spec->name != NULL; spec++) { void *member = config_get_spec_member(config, spec); if (spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR || spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_OPT) { wchar_t *wstr = *(wchar_t **)member; initconfig_free_wstr(wstr); } else if (spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_LIST) { initconfig_free_wstr_list(member); } } } static int initconfig_set_str_list(PyInitConfig *config, PyWideStringList *list, Py_ssize_t length, char * const *items) { PyWideStringList wlist = _PyWideStringList_INIT; size_t size = sizeof(wchar_t*) * length; wlist.items = (wchar_t **)malloc(size); if (wlist.items == NULL) { config->status = _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); return -1; } for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < length; i++) { wchar_t *arg = utf8_to_wstr(config, items[i]); if (arg == NULL) { initconfig_free_wstr_list(&wlist); return -1; } wlist.items[i] = arg; wlist.length++; } initconfig_free_wstr_list(list); *list = wlist; return 0; } int PyInitConfig_SetStrList(PyInitConfig *config, const char *name, size_t length, char * const *items) { void *raw_member; const PyConfigSpec *spec = initconfig_prepare(config, name, &raw_member); if (spec == NULL) { return -1; } if (spec->type != PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_LIST) { initconfig_set_error(config, "config option type is not strings list"); return -1; } PyWideStringList *list = raw_member; if (initconfig_set_str_list(config, list, length, items) < 0) { return -1; } if (strcmp(name, "module_search_paths") == 0) { config->config.module_search_paths_set = 1; } return 0; } int PyInitConfig_AddModule(PyInitConfig *config, const char *name, PyObject* (*initfunc)(void)) { size_t size = sizeof(struct _inittab) * (config->inittab_size + 2); struct _inittab *new_inittab = PyMem_RawRealloc(config->inittab, size); if (new_inittab == NULL) { config->status = _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); return -1; } config->inittab = new_inittab; struct _inittab *entry = &config->inittab[config->inittab_size]; entry->name = name; entry->initfunc = initfunc; // Terminator entry entry = &config->inittab[config->inittab_size + 1]; entry->name = NULL; entry->initfunc = NULL; config->inittab_size++; return 0; } int Py_InitializeFromInitConfig(PyInitConfig *config) { if (config->inittab_size >= 1) { if (PyImport_ExtendInittab(config->inittab) < 0) { config->status = _PyStatus_NO_MEMORY(); return -1; } } _PyPreConfig_GetConfig(&config->preconfig, &config->config); config->status = Py_PreInitializeFromArgs( &config->preconfig, config->config.argv.length, config->config.argv.items); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(config->status)) { return -1; } config->status = Py_InitializeFromConfig(&config->config); if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(config->status)) { return -1; } return 0; } // --- PyConfig_Get() ------------------------------------------------------- static const PyConfigSpec* config_generic_find_spec(const PyConfigSpec *spec, const char *name) { for (; spec->name != NULL; spec++) { if (spec->visibility == PyConfig_MEMBER_INIT_ONLY) { continue; } if (strcmp(name, spec->name) == 0) { return spec; } } return NULL; } static const PyConfigSpec* config_find_spec(const char *name) { return config_generic_find_spec(PYCONFIG_SPEC, name); } static const PyConfigSpec* preconfig_find_spec(const char *name) { return config_generic_find_spec(PYPRECONFIG_SPEC, name); } static int config_add_xoption(PyObject *dict, const wchar_t *str) { PyObject *name = NULL, *value = NULL; const wchar_t *name_end = wcschr(str, L'='); if (!name_end) { name = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(str, -1); if (name == NULL) { goto error; } value = Py_NewRef(Py_True); } else { name = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(str, name_end - str); if (name == NULL) { goto error; } value = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(name_end + 1, -1); if (value == NULL) { goto error; } } if (PyDict_SetItem(dict, name, value) < 0) { goto error; } Py_DECREF(name); Py_DECREF(value); return 0; error: Py_XDECREF(name); Py_XDECREF(value); return -1; } PyObject* _PyConfig_CreateXOptionsDict(const PyConfig *config) { PyObject *dict = PyDict_New(); if (dict == NULL) { return NULL; } Py_ssize_t nxoption = config->xoptions.length; wchar_t **xoptions = config->xoptions.items; for (Py_ssize_t i=0; i < nxoption; i++) { const wchar_t *option = xoptions[i]; if (config_add_xoption(dict, option) < 0) { Py_DECREF(dict); return NULL; } } return dict; } static int config_get_sys_write_bytecode(const PyConfig *config, int *value) { PyObject *attr = PySys_GetAttrString("dont_write_bytecode"); if (attr == NULL) { return -1; } int is_true = PyObject_IsTrue(attr); Py_DECREF(attr); if (is_true < 0) { return -1; } *value = (!is_true); return 0; } static PyObject* config_get(const PyConfig *config, const PyConfigSpec *spec, int use_sys) { if (use_sys) { if (spec->sys.attr != NULL) { return PySys_GetAttrString(spec->sys.attr); } if (strcmp(spec->name, "write_bytecode") == 0) { int value; if (config_get_sys_write_bytecode(config, &value) < 0) { return NULL; } return PyBool_FromLong(value); } if (strcmp(spec->name, "int_max_str_digits") == 0) { PyInterpreterState *interp = _PyInterpreterState_GET(); int maxdigits = _Py_atomic_load_int(&interp->long_state.max_str_digits); return PyLong_FromLong(maxdigits); } } void *member = config_get_spec_member(config, spec); switch (spec->type) { case PyConfig_MEMBER_INT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT: { int value = *(int *)member; return PyLong_FromLong(value); } case PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL: { int value = *(int *)member; return PyBool_FromLong(value != 0); } case PyConfig_MEMBER_ULONG: { unsigned long value = *(unsigned long *)member; return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(value); } case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR: case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_OPT: { wchar_t *wstr = *(wchar_t **)member; if (wstr != NULL) { return PyUnicode_FromWideChar(wstr, -1); } else { return Py_NewRef(Py_None); } } case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_LIST: { if (strcmp(spec->name, "xoptions") == 0) { return _PyConfig_CreateXOptionsDict(config); } else { const PyWideStringList *list = (const PyWideStringList *)member; return _PyWideStringList_AsTuple(list); } } default: Py_UNREACHABLE(); } } static PyObject* preconfig_get(const PyPreConfig *preconfig, const PyConfigSpec *spec) { // The type of all PYPRECONFIG_SPEC members is INT or BOOL. assert(spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_INT || spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL); char *member = (char *)preconfig + spec->offset; int value = *(int *)member; if (spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL) { return PyBool_FromLong(value != 0); } else { return PyLong_FromLong(value); } } static void config_unknown_name_error(const char *name) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "unknown config option name: %s", name); } PyObject* PyConfig_Get(const char *name) { const PyConfigSpec *spec = config_find_spec(name); if (spec != NULL) { const PyConfig *config = _Py_GetConfig(); return config_get(config, spec, 1); } spec = preconfig_find_spec(name); if (spec != NULL) { const PyPreConfig *preconfig = &_PyRuntime.preconfig; return preconfig_get(preconfig, spec); } config_unknown_name_error(name); return NULL; } int PyConfig_GetInt(const char *name, int *value) { assert(!PyErr_Occurred()); PyObject *obj = PyConfig_Get(name); if (obj == NULL) { return -1; } if (!PyLong_Check(obj)) { Py_DECREF(obj); PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "config option %s is not an int", name); return -1; } int as_int = PyLong_AsInt(obj); Py_DECREF(obj); if (as_int == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_OverflowError, "config option %s value does not fit into a C int", name); return -1; } *value = as_int; return 0; } static int config_names_add(PyObject *names, const PyConfigSpec *spec) { for (; spec->name != NULL; spec++) { if (spec->visibility == PyConfig_MEMBER_INIT_ONLY) { continue; } PyObject *name = PyUnicode_FromString(spec->name); if (name == NULL) { return -1; } int res = PyList_Append(names, name); Py_DECREF(name); if (res < 0) { return -1; } } return 0; } PyObject* PyConfig_Names(void) { PyObject *names = PyList_New(0); if (names == NULL) { goto error; } if (config_names_add(names, PYCONFIG_SPEC) < 0) { goto error; } if (config_names_add(names, PYPRECONFIG_SPEC) < 0) { goto error; } PyObject *frozen = PyFrozenSet_New(names); Py_DECREF(names); return frozen; error: Py_XDECREF(names); return NULL; } // --- PyConfig_Set() ------------------------------------------------------- static int config_set_sys_flag(const PyConfigSpec *spec, int int_value) { PyInterpreterState *interp = _PyInterpreterState_GET(); PyConfig *config = &interp->config; if (spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL) { if (int_value != 0) { // convert values < 0 and values > 1 to 1 int_value = 1; } } PyObject *value; if (spec->sys.flag_setter) { value = spec->sys.flag_setter(int_value); } else { value = config_sys_flag_long(int_value); } if (value == NULL) { return -1; } // Set sys.flags.FLAG Py_ssize_t pos = spec->sys.flag_index; if (_PySys_SetFlagObj(pos, value) < 0) { goto error; } // Set PyConfig.ATTR assert(spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_INT || spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT || spec->type == PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL); int *member = config_get_spec_member(config, spec); *member = int_value; // Set sys.dont_write_bytecode attribute if (strcmp(spec->name, "write_bytecode") == 0) { if (PySys_SetObject("dont_write_bytecode", value) < 0) { goto error; } } Py_DECREF(value); return 0; error: Py_DECREF(value); return -1; } // Set PyConfig.ATTR integer member static int config_set_int_attr(const PyConfigSpec *spec, int value) { PyInterpreterState *interp = _PyInterpreterState_GET(); PyConfig *config = &interp->config; int *member = config_get_spec_member(config, spec); *member = value; return 0; } int PyConfig_Set(const char *name, PyObject *value) { if (PySys_Audit("cpython.PyConfig_Set", "sO", name, value) < 0) { return -1; } const PyConfigSpec *spec = config_find_spec(name); if (spec == NULL) { spec = preconfig_find_spec(name); if (spec == NULL) { config_unknown_name_error(name); return -1; } assert(spec->visibility != PyConfig_MEMBER_PUBLIC); } if (spec->visibility != PyConfig_MEMBER_PUBLIC) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "cannot set read-only option %s", name); return -1; } int int_value = 0; int has_int_value = 0; switch (spec->type) { case PyConfig_MEMBER_INT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_UINT: case PyConfig_MEMBER_BOOL: if (!PyLong_Check(value)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "expected int or bool, got %T", value); return -1; } int_value = PyLong_AsInt(value); if (int_value == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) { return -1; } if (int_value < 0 && spec->type != PyConfig_MEMBER_INT) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "value must be >= 0"); return -1; } has_int_value = 1; break; case PyConfig_MEMBER_ULONG: // not implemented: only hash_seed uses this type, and it's read-only goto cannot_set; case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR: if (!PyUnicode_CheckExact(value)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "expected str, got %T", value); return -1; } break; case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_OPT: if (value != Py_None && !PyUnicode_CheckExact(value)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "expected str or None, got %T", value); return -1; } break; case PyConfig_MEMBER_WSTR_LIST: if (strcmp(spec->name, "xoptions") != 0) { if (!PyList_Check(value)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "expected list[str], got %T", value); return -1; } for (Py_ssize_t i=0; i < PyList_GET_SIZE(value); i++) { PyObject *item = PyList_GET_ITEM(value, i); if (!PyUnicode_Check(item)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "expected str, list item %zd has type %T", i, item); return -1; } } } else { // xoptions type is dict[str, str] if (!PyDict_Check(value)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "expected dict[str, str | bool], got %T", value); return -1; } Py_ssize_t pos = 0; PyObject *key, *item; while (PyDict_Next(value, &pos, &key, &item)) { if (!PyUnicode_Check(key)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "expected str, " "got dict key type %T", key); return -1; } if (!PyUnicode_Check(item) && !PyBool_Check(item)) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "expected str or bool, " "got dict value type %T", key); return -1; } } } break; default: Py_UNREACHABLE(); } // Set the global variable if (spec->global_var.ptr != NULL) { assert(has_int_value); int value = int_value; if (spec->global_var.not) { value = !value; } *spec->global_var.ptr = value; } if (spec->sys.attr != NULL) { // Set the sys attribute, but don't set PyInterpreterState.config // to keep the code simple. return PySys_SetObject(spec->sys.attr, value); } else if (has_int_value) { if (spec->sys.flag_index >= 0) { return config_set_sys_flag(spec, int_value); } else if (strcmp(spec->name, "int_max_str_digits") == 0) { return _PySys_SetIntMaxStrDigits(int_value); } else { return config_set_int_attr(spec, int_value); } } cannot_set: PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "cannot set option %s", name); return -1; }