githubmirror/authselect

profiles/winbind/README
100 строк3 KB
Pavel Březina
profiles: fix readme for with-systemd-homed and warn if the module is not installed
29 ноя 2022, 15:34
29 ноя 2022, 15:341b9b0b2
Enable winbind for system authentication
========================================

Selecting this profile will enable Samba's winbind as the source of identity
and authentication providers.

The Samba standard Windows interoperability suite of utilities allows Linux
systems to join an Active Directory environment by making them appear to be
Windows clients. As a means of systems integration, Samba allows a Linux
client to join an Active Directory Kerberos realm and to use Active Directory
as its identity store.

Winbind is a component of the Samba suite to provide unified logon. It uses a
UNIX implementation of Microsoft RPC calls, Pluggable Authentication
Modules (PAMs), and the Name Service Switch (NSS) to allow Windows domain
users to appear and operate as UNIX users on a UNIX system.

WINBIND CONFIGURATION
---------------------

Authselect does not touch winbind's configuration. Please, read winbind's
documentation to see how to configure it manually. Only local users will be
available on the system if there is no existing winbind configuration.

AVAILABLE OPTIONAL FEATURES
---------------------------

with-faillock::
    Enable account locking in case of too many consecutive
    authentication failures.

with-mkhomedir::
    Enable automatic creation of home directories for users on their
    first login.

with-ecryptfs::
    Enable automatic per-user ecryptfs.

with-fingerprint::
    Enable authentication with fingerprint reader through *pam_fprintd*.

with-pam-gnome-keyring::
    Enable pam-gnome-keyring support.

with-pam-u2f::
    Enable authentication via u2f dongle through *pam_u2f*.

with-pam-u2f-2fa::
    Enable 2nd factor authentication via u2f dongle through *pam_u2f*.

without-pam-u2f-nouserok::
    Module argument nouserok is omitted if also with-pam-u2f-2fa is used.
    *WARNING*: Omitting nouserok argument means that users without pam-u2f
    authentication configured will not be able to log in *INCLUDING* root.
    Make sure you are able to log in before losing root privileges.

with-krb5::
    Enable Kerberos authentication with *pam_winbind*.

with-silent-lastlog::
    Do not produce pam_lastlog message during login.

with-pamaccess::
    Check access.conf during account authorization.

with-pwhistory::
    Enable pam_pwhistory module for local users.

with-altfiles::
    Use nss_altfiles for passwd and group nsswitch databases.

with-mdns4::
    Enable multicast DNS over IPv4.

with-mdns6::
    Enable multicast DNS over IPv6.

with-systemd-homed::
    If set, pam_systemd_homed is enabled for all pam operations.

without-nullok::
    Do not add nullok parameter to pam_unix.

with-libvirt::
    Enable connecting to libvirt VMs using the hostname configured in the
    guest OS or, as a fallback, their name.

EXAMPLES
--------
* Enable winbind with no additional modules

  authselect select winbind

* Enable winbind and create home directories for users on their first login

  authselect select winbind with-mkhomedir

SEE ALSO
--------
* man winbindd(8)