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Library/boost/libs/program_options/test/parsers_test.cpp
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19 дек 2024, 19:11
19 дек 2024, 19:11
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// Copyright Vladimir Prus 2002-2004. // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. // (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt // or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) #include <boost/program_options/parsers.hpp> #include <boost/program_options/options_description.hpp> #include <boost/program_options/variables_map.hpp> using namespace boost::program_options; // We'll use po::value everywhere to workaround vc6 bug. namespace po = boost::program_options; #include <boost/function.hpp> using namespace boost; #include <sstream> #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> using namespace std; #if defined(__sun) #include <stdlib.h> // for putenv on solaris #else #include <cstdlib> // for putenv #endif #include "minitest.hpp" #define TEST_CHECK_THROW(expression, exception, description) \ try \ { \ expression; \ BOOST_ERROR(description);\ throw 10; \ } \ catch(exception &) \ { \ } pair<string, vector< vector<string> > > msp(const string& s1) { return std::make_pair(s1, vector< vector<string> >()); } pair<string, vector< vector<string> > > msp(const string& s1, const string& s2) { vector< vector<string> > v(1); v[0].push_back(s2); return std::make_pair(s1, v); } void check_value(const option& option, const char* name, const char* value) { BOOST_CHECK(option.string_key == name); BOOST_REQUIRE(option.value.size() == 1); BOOST_CHECK(option.value.front() == value); } vector<string> sv(const char* array[], unsigned size) { vector<string> r; for (unsigned i = 0; i < size; ++i) r.push_back(array[i]); return r; } pair<string, string> additional_parser(const std::string&) { return pair<string, string>(); } namespace command_line { #if 0 // The following commented out blocks used to test parsing // command line without syntax specification behaviour. // It is disabled now and probably will never be enabled again: // it is not possible to figure out what command line means without // user's help. void test_parsing_without_specifying_options() { char* cmdline1[] = { "--a", "--b=12", "-f", "-g4", "-", "file" }; options_and_arguments a1 = parse_command_line(cmdline1, cmdline1 + sizeof(cmdline1) / sizeof(cmdline1[0])); BOOST_REQUIRE(a1.options().size() == 4); BOOST_CHECK(a1.options()[0] == msp("a", "")); BOOST_CHECK(a1.options()[1] == msp("b", "12")); BOOST_CHECK(a1.options()[2] == msp("-f", "")); BOOST_CHECK(a1.options()[3] == msp("-g", "4")); BOOST_REQUIRE(a1.arguments().size() == 2); BOOST_CHECK(a1.arguments()[0] == "-"); BOOST_CHECK(a1.arguments()[1] == "file"); char* cmdline2[] = { "--a", "--", "file" }; options_and_arguments a2 = parse_command_line(cmdline2, cmdline2 + sizeof(cmdline2) / sizeof(cmdline2[0])); BOOST_REQUIRE(a2.options().size() == 1); BOOST_CHECK(a2.options()[0] == msp("a", "")); BOOST_CHECK(a2.arguments().size() == 1); BOOST_CHECK(a2.arguments()[0] == "file"); } #endif void test_many_different_options() { options_description desc; desc.add_options() ("foo,f", new untyped_value(), "") ( // Explicit qualification is a workaround for vc6 "bar,b", po::value<std::string>(), "") ("car,voiture", new untyped_value()) ("dog,dawg", new untyped_value()) ("baz", new untyped_value()) ("plug*", new untyped_value()); const char* cmdline3_[] = { "--foo=12", "-f4", "--bar=11", "-b4", "--voiture=15", "--dawg=16", "--dog=17", "--plug3=10" }; vector<string> cmdline3 = sv(cmdline3_, sizeof(cmdline3_) / sizeof(const char*)); vector<option> a3 = command_line_parser(cmdline3).options(desc).run().options; BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(a3.size(), 8u); check_value(a3[0], "foo", "12"); check_value(a3[1], "foo", "4"); check_value(a3[2], "bar", "11"); check_value(a3[3], "bar", "4"); check_value(a3[4], "car", "15"); check_value(a3[5], "dog", "16"); check_value(a3[6], "dog", "17"); check_value(a3[7], "plug3", "10"); // Regression test: check that '0' as style is interpreted as // 'default_style' vector<option> a4 = parse_command_line( sizeof(cmdline3_) / sizeof(const char*), cmdline3_, desc, 0, additional_parser).options; // The default style is unix-style, where the first argument on the command-line // is the name of a binary, not an option value, so that should be ignored BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(a4.size(), 7u); check_value(a4[0], "foo", "4"); check_value(a4[1], "bar", "11"); check_value(a4[2], "bar", "4"); check_value(a4[3], "car", "15"); check_value(a4[4], "dog", "16"); check_value(a4[5], "dog", "17"); check_value(a4[6], "plug3", "10"); } void test_not_crashing_with_empty_string_values() { // Check that we don't crash on empty values of type 'string' const char* cmdline4[] = { "", "--open", "" }; options_description desc2; desc2.add_options()("open", po::value<string>()); variables_map vm; po::store( po::parse_command_line(sizeof(cmdline4) / sizeof(const char*), const_cast<char**>(cmdline4), desc2), vm); } void test_multitoken() { const char* cmdline5[] = { "", "-p7", "-o", "1", "2", "3", "-x8" }; options_description desc3; desc3.add_options() (",p", po::value<string>()) (",o", po::value<string>()->multitoken()) (",x", po::value<string>()); vector<option> a5 = parse_command_line( sizeof(cmdline5) / sizeof(const char*), const_cast<char**>(cmdline5), desc3, 0, additional_parser).options; BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(a5.size(), 3u); check_value(a5[0], "-p", "7"); BOOST_REQUIRE(a5[1].value.size() == 3); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(a5[1].string_key, "-o"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(a5[1].value[0], "1"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(a5[1].value[1], "2"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(a5[1].value[2], "3"); check_value(a5[2], "-x", "8"); } void test_multitoken_and_multiname() { const char* cmdline[] = { "program", "-fone", "-b", "two", "--foo", "three", "four", "-zfive", "--fee", "six" }; options_description desc; desc.add_options() ("bar,b", po::value<string>()) ("foo,fee,f", po::value<string>()->multitoken()) ("fizbaz,baz,z", po::value<string>()); vector<option> parsed_options = parse_command_line( sizeof(cmdline) / sizeof(const char*), const_cast<char**>(cmdline), desc, 0, additional_parser).options; BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(parsed_options.size(), 5u); check_value(parsed_options[0], "foo", "one"); check_value(parsed_options[1], "bar", "two"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(parsed_options[2].string_key, "foo"); BOOST_REQUIRE(parsed_options[2].value.size() == 2); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(parsed_options[2].value[0], "three"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(parsed_options[2].value[1], "four"); check_value(parsed_options[3], "fizbaz", "five"); check_value(parsed_options[4], "foo", "six"); const char* cmdline_2[] = { "program", "-fone", "-b", "two", "--fee", "three", "four", "-zfive", "--foo", "six" }; parsed_options = parse_command_line( sizeof(cmdline_2) / sizeof(const char*), const_cast<char**>(cmdline_2), desc, 0, additional_parser).options; BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(parsed_options.size(), 5u); check_value(parsed_options[0], "foo", "one"); check_value(parsed_options[1], "bar", "two"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(parsed_options[2].string_key, "foo"); BOOST_REQUIRE(parsed_options[2].value.size() == 2); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(parsed_options[2].value[0], "three"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(parsed_options[2].value[1], "four"); check_value(parsed_options[3], "fizbaz", "five"); check_value(parsed_options[4], "foo", "six"); } void test_multitoken_vector_option() { po::options_description desc4(""); desc4.add_options() ("multitoken,multi-token,m", po::value<std::vector<std::string> >()->multitoken(), "values") ("file", po::value<std::string>(), "the file to process"); po::positional_options_description p; p.add("file", 1); const char* cmdline6[] = { "", "-m", "token1", "token2", "--", "some_file" }; vector<option> a6 = command_line_parser(sizeof(cmdline6) / sizeof(const char*), const_cast<char**>(cmdline6)).options(desc4).positional(p).run().options; BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(a6.size(), 2u); BOOST_REQUIRE(a6[0].value.size() == 2); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(a6[0].string_key, "multitoken"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(a6[0].value[0], "token1"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(a6[0].value[1], "token2"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(a6[1].string_key, "file"); BOOST_REQUIRE(a6[1].value.size() == 1); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(a6[1].value[0], "some_file"); } } // namespace command_line void test_command_line() { #if 0 command_line::test_parsing_without_specifying_options(); #endif command_line::test_many_different_options(); // Check that we don't crash on empty values of type 'string' command_line::test_not_crashing_with_empty_string_values(); command_line::test_multitoken(); command_line::test_multitoken_vector_option(); command_line::test_multitoken_and_multiname(); } void test_config_file(const char* config_file) { options_description desc; desc.add_options() ("gv1", new untyped_value) ("gv2", new untyped_value) ("empty_value", new untyped_value) ("plug*", new untyped_value) ("m1.v1", new untyped_value) ("m1.v2", new untyped_value) ("m1.v3,alias3", new untyped_value) ("b", bool_switch()) ; const char content1[] = " gv1 = 0#asd\n" "empty_value = \n" "plug3 = 7\n" "b = true\n" "[m1]\n" "v1 = 1\n" "\n" "v2 = 2\n" "v3 = 3\n" ; stringstream ss(content1); vector<option> a1 = parse_config_file(ss, desc).options; BOOST_REQUIRE(a1.size() == 7); check_value(a1[0], "gv1", "0"); check_value(a1[1], "empty_value", ""); check_value(a1[2], "plug3", "7"); check_value(a1[3], "b", "true"); check_value(a1[4], "m1.v1", "1"); check_value(a1[5], "m1.v2", "2"); check_value(a1[6], "m1.v3", "3"); // same test, but now options come from file vector<option> a2 = parse_config_file<char>(config_file, desc).options; BOOST_REQUIRE(a2.size() == 7); check_value(a2[0], "gv1", "0"); check_value(a2[1], "empty_value", ""); check_value(a2[2], "plug3", "7"); check_value(a2[3], "b", "true"); check_value(a2[4], "m1.v1", "1"); check_value(a2[5], "m1.v2", "2"); check_value(a2[6], "m1.v3", "3"); } void test_environment() { options_description desc; desc.add_options() ("foo", new untyped_value, "") ("bar", new untyped_value, "") ; #if (defined(_WIN32) && ! defined(__BORLANDC__)) || (defined(__CYGWIN__)) _putenv("PO_TEST_FOO=1"); #else putenv(const_cast<char*>("PO_TEST_FOO=1")); #endif parsed_options p = parse_environment(desc, "PO_TEST_"); BOOST_REQUIRE(p.options.size() == 1); BOOST_CHECK (p.options[0].string_key == "foo"); BOOST_REQUIRE(p.options[0].value.size() == 1); BOOST_CHECK (p.options[0].value[0] == "1"); //TODO: since 'bar' does not allow a value, it cannot appear in environemt, // which already has a value. } void test_unregistered() { options_description desc; const char* cmdline1_[] = { "--foo=12", "--bar", "1"}; vector<string> cmdline1 = sv(cmdline1_, sizeof(cmdline1_)/sizeof(const char*)); vector<option> a1 = command_line_parser(cmdline1).options(desc).allow_unregistered().run() .options; BOOST_REQUIRE(a1.size() == 3); BOOST_CHECK(a1[0].string_key == "foo"); BOOST_CHECK(a1[0].unregistered == true); BOOST_REQUIRE(a1[0].value.size() == 1); BOOST_CHECK(a1[0].value[0] == "12"); BOOST_CHECK(a1[1].string_key == "bar"); BOOST_CHECK(a1[1].unregistered == true); BOOST_CHECK(a1[2].string_key == ""); BOOST_CHECK(a1[2].unregistered == false); vector<string> a2 = collect_unrecognized(a1, include_positional); BOOST_CHECK(a2[0] == "--foo=12"); BOOST_CHECK(a2[1] == "--bar"); BOOST_CHECK(a2[2] == "1"); // Test that storing unregisted options has no effect variables_map vm; store(command_line_parser(cmdline1).options(desc). allow_unregistered().run(), vm); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(vm.size(), 0u); const char content1[] = "gv1 = 0\n" "[m1]\n" "v1 = 1\n" ; stringstream ss(content1); vector<option> a3 = parse_config_file(ss, desc, true).options; BOOST_REQUIRE(a3.size() == 2); cout << "XXX" << a3[0].value.front() << "\n"; check_value(a3[0], "gv1", "0"); check_value(a3[1], "m1.v1", "1"); } int main(int, char* av[]) { test_command_line(); test_config_file(av[1]); test_environment(); test_unregistered(); return 0; }